• 제목/요약/키워드: Matching Condition

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Bayesian Estimation for the Reliability of Stress-Strength Systems Using Noninformative Priors

  • Kim, Byung-Hwee
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2001
  • Consider the problem of estimating the system reliability using noninformative priors when both stress and strength follow generalized gamma distributions. We first treat the orthogonal reparametrization and then, using this reparametrization, derive Jeffreys'prior, reference prior, and matching priors. We next provide the suffcient condition for propriety of posterior distributions under those noninformative priors. Finally, we provide and compare estimated values of the system reliability based on the simulated values of the parameter of interest in some special cases.

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Taper형 초음파 진동자의 대역폭 개선에 관한 연구 (A Astudy on Bandwidth Enhancement of a Ultrasonic Transducer with a Taper)

  • 정봉규
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.312-322
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    • 1999
  • A ultrasonic transduce with a single acoustic matching layer has been designed as an attempt to increase the bandwidth of underwater transducer. The wideband resonance condition was accomplished by attaching a single matching layer on the front face of a ceramic resonator composed of a piezoelectric bar, a taper part and a head part. A modified Mason's model was used for the performance analysis and the design of transducers, and the constructed transducers were tested experimentally and numerically by changing the impedance and thickness of the matching layer in the water tank.The obtained results are summarized as follows:1. Measured resonant and antiresonant frequencies of the piezoelectric transducer with no matching layer in air were 24.7 kHz and 25.6 kHz, respectively. 2. Two resonant frequencies of the piezoelectric transducer with a single matching layer were 21.7 kHx and 26.9 kHz, respectively, in air and 21.4 kHz and 22.7 kHz, respectively, with a water load.3. Two distinct resonance peaks in the transmitting voltage response(TVR) of the developed transducer were observed at 22.0 kHz and 25.8 kHz, respectively, with center frequency of 24.0 kHz. The values of TVR at these frequencies were 130.1 dB re $1 \muPa$/V at 22.0 kHz and 128.5 dB re $1 \muPa$/V at 25.8 kHz, respectively.Reasonable agreement between the experimental results and the numerical values was achieved.

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관절의 회전각을 이용한 자세 매칭률 획득 방법 (A Method of Pose Matching Rate Acquisition Using The Angle of Rotation of Joint)

  • 현훈범;송수호;이현
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2016
  • Recently, in rehabilitation treatment, the situation that requires a measure of the accuracy of the pose and movement of joints is being increased due to the habits and lifestyle of modern people and the environment. In particular, there is a need for active automated system that can determine itself for the matching rate of pose Basically, a method for measuring the matching rate of pose is used by extracting an image using the Kinect or extracting a silhouette using the imaging device. However, in the case of extracting a silhouette, it is difficult to set the comparison, and in the case of using the Kinect sensor, there is a disadvantages that high accumulated error rate according to movement. Therefore, In this paper, we propose a method to reduce the accumulated error of matching rate of pose getting the rotation angle of joint by measuring the real-time amount of change of 9-axis sensor. In particular, it can be measured same conditions that unrelated of the physical condition and unaffected by the data for the back and forth movement, because of it compares the current rotation angle of the joint. Finally, we show a comparative advantage results by compared with traditional method of extracting a silhouette and a method using a Kinect sensor.

Evaluation of early age mechanical properties of concrete in real structure

  • Wang, Jiachun;Yan, Peiyu
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2013
  • The curing temperature is known to influence the rate of mechanical properties development of early age concrete. In realistic sites the temperature of concrete is not isothermal $20^{\circ}C$, so the paper measured adiabatic temperature increases of four different concretes to understand heat emission during hydration at early age. The temperature-matching curing schedule in accordance with adiabatic temperature increase is adopted to simulate the situation in real massive concrete. The specimens under temperature-matching curing are subjected to realistic temperature for first few days as well as adiabatic condition. The mechanical properties including compressive strength, splitting strength and modulus of elasticity of concretes cured under both temperature-matching curing and isothermal $20^{\circ}C$ curing are investigated. The results denote that comparing temperature-matching curing with isothermal $20^{\circ}C$ curing, the early age concretes mechanical properties are obviously improved, but the later mechanical properties of concretes with pure Portland and containing silica fume are decreased a little and still increased for concretes containing fly ash and slag. On this basement using an equivalent age approach evaluates mechanical properties of early age concrete in real structures, the model parameters are defined by the compressive strength test, and can predict the compressive strength, splitting strength and elasticity modulus through measuring or calculating by finite element method the concreted temperature at early age, and the method is valid, which is applied in a concrete wall for evaluation of crack risking.

TOLERANT FUZZY PATTERN MATCHING : AN INTRODUCTION

  • DUBOIS, DIDIER;PRADE, HENRI
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 1993
  • The fuzzy pattern matching technique has been developed in the framework of fuzzy set and possibility theory in order to take into account the imprecision and the uncertainty pervading values which have to be compared to requirements (which may be fuzzy) in a pattern matching process. This paper restates the basic principles and extends them to situations where (sub)patterns are only required to be satisfied up to a given tolerance (which may be fuzzy), or where the different subparts of a compound pattern may have various levels of importance. Both cases correspond to a weakening of elementary patterns. which can be expressed by a fuzzy relations modelling an approximate equality or an uncertain strict equality respectively. We also study the more sophisticated case where some elementary patterns have not to be satisfied with the highest priority provided that weaker requirements remain satisfied. The fuzzy pattern matching technique applies in a variety of problems including the evaluation of soft queries with respect to a fuzzy database, the evaluation of the fuzzy condition parts of rules in approximate reasoning, or the evaluation of the belonging of an ill-known object to a flexible class in classification problems.

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일반화된 직교 매칭 퍼슛 알고리듬 (Generalized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit)

  • 권석법;심병효
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2012
  • Compressive sensing 분야에서 orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) 알고리듬은 underdetermined 시스템의 스파스 (sparse) 신호를 복구하는 대표적인 greedy 알고리듬으로 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 OMP 알고리듬의 반복과정에서 하나 이상의 support들을 선택할 수 있도록 하는 OMP 알고리듬의 일반화된 형태의 generalized orthogonal matching pursuit (gOMP)기법을 제안한다. gOMP가 완벽한 신호 복원을 보장하기 위해 restricted isometry property (RIP)를 이용한 충분조건, ${\delta}_{NK}$ < $\frac{\sqrt{N}}{\sqrt{K}+2\sqrt{N}}$을 제시한다. 실험을 통해 gOMP는 매 반복과정에서 하나 이상의 support들를 선택함으로써 높은 복원 성능과 낮은 복잡도를 가짐을 확인하였다.

복합센서의 전후방 신호에 대한 음향진동 정합기법을 이용한 수동소나 탐지성능 향상에 대한 연구 (Study on improving passive sonar detection using acoustic vibration matching method for front and rear signal of complex sensor)

  • 서동완;장우석;김동현;노응휘;양정은
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2024
  • 함정 선체부착형 수동소나체계는 최근 표적탐지성능을 향상시키고자 함내 진동유기 소음을 제거하려는 연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 본 연구진은 신호처리의 관점에서 음향센서와 진동센서가 설치된 복합센서를 이용한 음향-진동 정합기법을 개선책으로 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 정합기법의 이론적 배경에 대해 기술한 후, 그것이 다중물리 유한 요소해석 상에서 실현됨을 보였다. 나아가 정합기법을 센서 시스템에 적용할 시의 표적신호 수신감도 상승 및 진동유기 소음 제거 성능을 산출하였으며, 정합기법의 실용성과 향후 연구방향에 대해 논하였다.

입력 외란이 존재하는 비동기 순차 머신의 교정 제어 II : 제어기 설계 (Corrective Control of Asynchronous Sequential Machines with Input Disturbance II : Controller Design)

  • 양정민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권9호
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    • pp.1665-1675
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the problem of controlling asynchronous sequential machines in the presence of input disturbances, which may be also regarded as an adversary in a game theoretic setting. The main objective is to provide necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a corrective controller that solves model matching problem of an asynchronous machine suffering from input disturbance. The existence condition can be stated in terms of a simple comparison of two skeleton matrices. The proposed controller eliminates the adversarial effect of input disturbance and makes the controlled machine mimic the behavior of a model in stable-state way. Whenever controller exists, algorithms for their design are outlined and demonstrated in a case study.

The Movement Order of the νP-Subject and the VP-Object in English

  • Lee, Doo-Won
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2004
  • Chomsky (2001) and Kitahara's (2002) suggestion that object shift occurs prior to movement of the νP-subject to SPEC-T is not on the right track with respect to the Merge operation. According to the Merge operation, TP is necessarily created earlier than CP. Chomsky (2001) suggests that the probe-goal relation between T and SUBJ is evaluated in the CP after it is known whether the position of as has become a trace losing its phonological content. However, the FocP is not a phase (CP). So, Chomsky (2001) and Kitahara's (2002) suggestion is not correct in the case of the movement of OBJ to the spec of Foc in English, either. The aim of this paper is to show that the νP-subject must move to SPEC- T prior to the consecutive movement of the wh-object to SPEC-C via object shift in English. This derivation obeys Chomsky's (2001) so-called probe-goal matching condition.

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파라미터 불확실성 및 모델 불확실성에 대한 $H^{\infty}$ 견실성능 제어기 설계 (Robust $H^{\infty}$ Performance Controller Design with Parameter Uncertainty and Unmodeled Dynamics)

  • 이갑래;오도창;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1997
  • The method of designing robust two degree of freedom(2 DOF) controllers for linear systems with parameter uncertainties and unmodeled dynamics is presented in this paper. Robust performance condition that accounts for robust model matching of closed loop system and disturbance rejection is derived. Using the robust performance condition, the feedback controller is designed to meet robust stability and disturbance rejection specifications, while prefilter is used to improve the robust model matching properties. The $H^{\infty}$ and $\mu$ controller for six degree of freedom vehicle with parameter variations are designed and compared. Simulations for hydrodynamic parameter variations and disturbance are presented to demonstrate the achievement of good robust performance.

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