• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maritime disaster

Search Result 159, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Increasing demand formaritime security measures to streamline the maritime security (해양경비수요 증대에 따른 해양경비 효율화 방안)

  • Seo, Jin-Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.14 no.3_2
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2014
  • Three sides by the waters of the country in which the topography of the peninsula is a treasure trove of natural resources in the country to recognize the importance of the sea and maritime territorial and maritime policy for the protection of rights, such as to promote the country striving to strengthen haeyangryeok. However, marine activities is 200 sea miles exclusive economic zone of the stage (EEZ) and the continental shelf extends as the, EEZ waters of the overlapping jurisdiction, Books sovereignty, marine scientific research and development, including the continental shelf surrounding the deepening relationship between the neighboring countries and complex understanding including international cooperation and coexistence between countries to be competitive. This time the Coast Guard 's maritime sovereignty existing patron driven from the accident prevention safety management system, from our sea, has been kept firmly. However, due to the new issue of disaster lies in the fate of marine police became dismantled. This real time so that you can be reborn as a marine police force structure. Structure to change the way the rescue operation. Expenses, Shore, you will need to increase the professionalism of pollution.

The Comparison and Analysis of Maritime Precise Positioning using GPS Based Smartphone

  • Park, Sul Gee;Park, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.217-226
    • /
    • 2018
  • According to the Korea Coast Guard's maritime disaster statistics (Korea Coast Guard 2017, Korean Statistical information Service 2018), an average of 2,140 marine accidents occurred every year for the past 6 years and the number of accidents is increasing every year. Among them, maritime accidents of fishing vessels are the most frequent, and recently accidents involving fishing boat and leisure vessels are rapidly increasing as well. In particular, the number of accidents involving leisure vessels increased to about one-third of the accidents of fishing vessels, and emergency rescue requests are increasing every year accordingly. However, the number of crash accidents involving users of small vessels and marine leisure activities are increasing because of the difficulties of installing navigation equipment and electronic navigation charts. Recently, the demand for precise positioning using mobile devices is increasing in the fields of maritime safety, piloting support, and coastal survey. Although various applications of smart devices provide location-based services for users, the measurement results are discontinuous when using the position coordinates of the National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) calculated by smartphone. Recently, Google announced that they will provide GPS raw data to developers from Android 7.0 Nougat. As a result, developers have an opportunity to receive precise carrier phase and code measurements to make more accurate positioning according to the performance of Android devices. This study analyzed GPS positioning performance using Android devices, and compared and analyzed the positioning performance at sea with high-performance GPS receivers.

A Study on Maritime Communication LINKS for Emergency Disaster (비상 재난에 대비한 해양 연계통신 연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-won;Park, Dae-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.375-378
    • /
    • 2014
  • Marine disaster, such as 'the sinking of the Sewol ferry', on the ocean needs emergency communication with land post and Rescue services. Especially, It needs of emergency comomunication system has increased in Korea peninsula with the sea on three side. The system will be more fully equipped to deal with disasters linked to communication so alone sailing ship is at sea. Research is needed on communication links to submarines operated by submarine to sink a ship, as well as immersion in the sea with. And it is necessary in the study of the land in preparation for the emergency disaster ship and submarine communication links for offshore and subsea oil and associated communication systems. Will be studied in preparation for the communication protocols and emergency and disaster location and land the plane or for a career in the satellite systems are linked through this. It is necessary for this purpose is research on the integrated emergency disaster communication ecosystem.

  • PDF

A Study on Information Sharing Methods for Casualties in Maritime Emergency Scenes (해양응급현장에서의 사상자 정보 공유 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Seungyong Kim;Incheol Hwang;Dongsik Kim;Jungjae Shin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.206-212
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study conducted research on the sharing of information to enhance the survival rate of emergency patients by swiftly transferring them to appropriate hospitals through sharing the patients' conditions, treatment histories, and transportation information with the Maritime Police Agency and relevant agencies when emergencies occur in the marine environment. Methods: In this study, emergency patient information classified in a smartphone app was received, stored, and transmitted using the LoRa communication method by electronic triage tags, and the transmitted emergency patient information was implemented to be collected in real-time through a hybrid triage system along with LoRa receivers. Results: Through the hybrid triage system, it was possible to receive emergency patient information according to the distance or confirm delayed reception. It was observed that most data were received when the distance was short, while data reception was unsuccessful in relatively longer distances. Conclusion: It was confirmed that in mass disaster environments where internet communication is impossible, rapid and accurate understanding of casualty information at disaster sites and appropriate disaster responses can be achieved using self-networking methods such as LoRa communication. However, limitations inherent in communication methods were also recognized. Further research on various communication methods is required to collect emergency patient information and transfer them to appropriate hospitals in situations where internet communication is unavailable.

Measurement system developed for the safety analysis of moored Floating matters (계류된 부유체의 안전성 평가를 위한 계측시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Chul;Yang, Hye-Jung;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2013.10a
    • /
    • pp.165-166
    • /
    • 2013
  • When Coming alongside the shallow water or narrow pier, they apply sea area with small mooring facilities and Floating matter because of the diversity of ships and limitation and effective in cutting expenses. However, when ships, applying Small mooring facilities and Floating matter, come alongside, there can be some impulse by waves between the Floating things and ships which possibly leads to mass disaster. Therefore, there should be forecasts and analysis of the movement caused by waves. On this Study, it introduces the composition and principles of the developed system provides the base of the movement traits through measuring 3-D exercise data and acceleration of the Mooring and Floating matters.

  • PDF

OFDM System for Wireless-PAN related short distance Maritime Data Communication (Wireless PAN기반의 근거리 해상통신용 OFDM 송수신회로에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Il;Cha, Jae-Sang;Park, Gye-Kack;Yang, Chung-Mo;Kim, Seong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-151
    • /
    • 2009
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been focused on as 4th generation communication method for realization of Ubiquitous Network in land mobile communications services, and has been a standard technology of Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) for a High Date Rate communication. And in maritime data communication using high frequency (HF) band, 32-point FFT OFDM system is recommended by International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Maritime communication should be kept on connecting when maritime accident or the maritime disaster happen. Therefore, main device FFT should be operated with low power consumption. In this paper we propose a low power 32-point FFT algorithm using radix-2 and radix-4 for low power operation. The proposed algorithm was designed using VHSIC hardware description language (VHDL), and it was confirmed that the output value of Spartan-3 field-programmable gate array (FPGA) board corresponded to the output value calculated using Matlab. The proposed 32-point FFT algorithm will be useful as a leading technology in a HF maritime data communication.

Measurement system developed for the analysis of Small mooring facilities, and Floating matters (계류된 부유체의 안전성 평가를 위한 계측시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Chul;Yang, Hye-Jung;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.252-254
    • /
    • 2013
  • When Coming alongside the shallow water or narrow pier, they apply sea area with small mooring facilities and Floating matter because of the diversity of ships and limitation and effective in cutting expenses. However, when ships, applying Small mooring facilities and Floating matter, come alongside, there can be some impulse by waves between the Floating things and ships which possibly leads to mass disaster. Therefore, there should be forecasts and analysis of the movement caused by waves. On this Study, it introduces the composition and principles of the developed system provides the base of the movement traits through measuring 3-D exercise data and acceleration of the Mooring and Floating matters.

  • PDF

The Study of Environmental Standard and Treated Method for Beneficial Use of Dredged Materials (준설토 활용을 위한 환경기준과 처리공법에 대한 고찰)

  • Bae, Yoon-Shin;Yoon, Gil-Lim
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-258
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, both domestic ground and maritime environmental standard and treated method for beneficial use of dredged materials were investigated. To suggest beneficial use of dredged material, cemented bricks and light-weighted bricks were made. The strength of bricks was satisfied with the standard(50kPa), which is the strength for the reclamation work on the reclaimed land.

IoT notification system for marine emergencies

  • Gong, Dong-Hwan
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.122-128
    • /
    • 2022
  • Minimization of human casualties in disaster situations is of paramount importance. In particular, if a marine disaster occurs, it can be directly connected to human casualties, so prompt action is needed. In the event of a marine disaster, the route and location of movement should be identified and life tubes should be used to float on the water. This paper designs and proposes an emergency IoT notification system that can quickly rescue drowning people. The maritime emergency IoT notification system consists of four main types. First, an emergency IoT device that detects the expansion of the life tube and delivers location and situation information to the emergency IoT notification server. Second, an emergency IoT web server that manages emergency information and provides notification. Third, a database server that stores and manages emergency IoT notification information. And finally, an emergency notification app that can receive and respond to emergency notification information. The emergency IoT device consists of a TPMS(Tube Pressure Monitoring System) device that checks the pressure value of the TPMS in real time and sends it to the IoT device, and an IoT device that sends the rescuer's voice information and emergency information to the emergency IoT server. Emergency information is delivered using the MQTT(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) protocol, and voice information is delivered to the IoT server as HTTP FormData.

Application and Analysis of the Steady State Spectral Wave Model Take into Account the Effect of Current (흐름의 영향을 고려한 정상상태 스펙트럼 파랑모델의 적용 및 분석)

  • Lee, Hak-Seung;Lee, Joong-Woo;Yang, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2004
  • Introduction of wave model, take into account the effect of tide, wind and wave induced currents at the coastal waters of complex bathymetry, is a very important factor for most coastal engineering design and disaster protection problems. As the steady state spectral wave model could simulate depth induced wave shoaling and refraction, current induced refraction effect, steepness induced wave breaking, diffraction, wind wave growth, wave-wave interaction, and wave-current interaction that redistribute energy, this would support and compensate the gap in the real field of design where other wave models could not deal and cause wrong estimation. In this study, for better understanding and analysis of wave transformation process, we applied the spectral wave model to the large coastal waters near Gaduck Island where the Busan new port construction project is going on. We also compared the simulation results with the calculatea from the existing model. From such a trial of this study, we hope that broader and safer use of the spectral model in the area of port design and disaster prevention system come through in near future.