• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maritime Transportation

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A Study on the Improvement of Marine Traffic System in the Ulsan Approaching Waters (울산항 접근수역의 항로지정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yong;Yoon, Dae-Gwun;Kim, Cheol-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2010
  • This study examined environmental condition, marine accidental data, marine traffic capacity and traffic flow, and fisheries zone status near Ulsan approaching water area. A questionnaire survey of marine traffic system was conducted on experts and users, and new plan was proposed. On the basis of the responses of experts and users to questionnaire, the essential factor of navigation danger and the essential factor of collision risk as well as the improvement plans were proposed. More efficient navigational fairway was set up through this study.

Utilization of Planned Routes and Dead Reckoning Positions to Improve Situation Awareness at Sea

  • Kim, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2014
  • Understanding a ship's present position has been one of the most important tasks during a ship's voyage, in both ancient and modern times. Particularly, a ship's dead reckoning (DR) has been used for predicting traffic situations and collision avoidance actions. However, the current system that uses the traditional method of calculating DR employs the received position and speed data only. Therefore, it is not applicable for predicting navigation within the harbor limits, owing to the frequent changes in the ship's course and speed in this region. In this study, planned routes were applied for improving the reliability of the proposed system and predicting the traffic patterns in advance. The proposed method of determining the dead reckoning position (DRP) uses not only the ships' received data but also the navigational patterns and tracking data in harbor limits. The Mercator sailing formulas were used for calculating the ships' DRPs and planned routes. The data on the traffic patterns were collected from the automatic identification system and analyzed using MATLAB. Two randomly chosen ships were analyzed for simulating their tracks and comparing the DR method during the timeframes of the ships' movement. The proposed method of calculating DR, combined with the information on planned routes and DRPs, is expected to contribute towards improving the decision-making abilities of operators.

Efficiency Analysis for Major Ports in Korea and China using Boston Consulting Group and Data Envelopment Analysis Model

  • PHAM, Thi Quynh Mai;Choi, Kyoung-Hoon;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2018
  • Planning strategies to achieve higher competitiveness of ports are becoming increasingly important in business environment. Therefore, strategic competitive position and efficiency analysis needs to be performed to increase ports' effectiveness and competitiveness. This matches with one of targets of new concept e-Navigation to increase the agility and efficiency of ports. The purpose of this study was to apply Boston Consulting Group matrix to analyze competitive positioning of major ports in Korea and China in term of several main cargo types and then use a combination of Data Envelopment Analysis and Principal Component Analysis model to calculate efficiencies. Results show that, at the moment, Chinese ports are still on the top with high position and efficiency score for the representative-Shanghai port. However, result also points out that except container type, Korean ports have chance to compete in other cargo types. Moreover, Gwangyang port is regarded as efficient. It has better position time. It is believed that Gwangyang port together with Busan port can compete with Chinese port in the near future.

A Study on the Current State and Improvement of the AIS (AIS 시스템의 현황과 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park Gyei-Kark;Jung Jae-Yong;Lee Ju-Whan;Seo Ki-Yeol
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2005
  • The current AIS network and. system are run on a full scale with 22 ground stations and. 11 operational systems, completing a nation-wide, integrated network However, currently it needs to manage sea traffic by linking AIS to VIS which 1vs a limited service area due to restricted radar detection zones in harbors or coastal areas. Accordingly this study analyzes the current status of the AIS system and. proposes technological and. operational improvement plan of the current AIS system through investigating the actual conditions of the AIS system and. its operations.

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A Study on design of anchorage at approach waters of Wan-do port (완도항 인근 수역 정박지 지정 검토 연구)

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Kim, C.S.;Yang, H.S.;Shin, M.K.;Yoon, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2007
  • Now it is said that the insufficency of the designated anchorage for ships in approaching waters of Wan-do port is one of reasons for marine safety accidents, when they encounter rough weather near the port. This research examined geographical feature in approaching areas of Wan-do port and suggested appropriate mate weather anchorage. The situations of fishing nets were investigated Marine vessel traffic flow was also examined The optimal anchorage was suggested considering these results.

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A Study on ship's routing system in the approach waters of Wan-do Port (완도항 인근수역 해상교통 시스템 개선 연구)

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Jeong, J.Y.;Choi, M.S.
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2007
  • Until a recent date Wan-do Port have been made efforts to advance its marine policy toward the base of marine distribution industry. Therefore the administration of Wan-do port have been carried out many projects on improvements of harbour system very actively. The improvement of ship traffic system would be one of them. This research examined the general view of present situations of marine traffic system in Wan-do waters area and suggested improvements in ship route and anchorage.

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A Study on the Optimization Problem for Offshore Oil Production and Transportation (해양 석유 생산 및 수송 최적화 문제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Kim, Si-Hwa
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2015
  • The offshore oil production requires a huge amount of cost and time accompanied by multiple variables due to the peculiar nature of 'offshore'. And every process concerned is controlled by elaborate series of plans for reducing loss of lives, environment and property. This paper treats an optimization problem for offshore oil production and transportation. We present an offshore production and transportation network to define scope of the problem and construct a mixed integer linear programming model to tackle it. To demonstrate the validity of the optimization model presented, some computational experiments based on hypothetical offshore oil fields and demand markets are carried out by using MS Office Excel solver. The downstream of the offshore production and transportation network ends up with the maritime transportation problem distributing the crude oil produced from offshore fields to demand markets. We used MoDiSS(Model-based DSS in Ship Scheduling) which was built to resolve this maritime transportation problem. The paper concludes with the remark that the results of the study might be meaningfully applicable to the real world problems of offshore oil production and transportation.

Assessment of External Force Acting on Ship Using Big Data in Maritime Traffic (해상교통 빅데이터에 의한 선박에 작용하는 외력영향 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Il;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2013
  • For effective ship management in VTS(Vessel Traffic Service), it needs to assess the external force acting on ship. Big data in maritime traffic can be roughly categorized into two groups. One is the traffic information including ship's particulars. The other is the external force information e.g., wind, sea wave, tidal current. This paper proposes the method to assess the external force acting on ship using big data in maritime traffic. To approach Big data in maritime traffic, we propose the Waterway External Force Code(WEF code) which consist of wind, wave, tidal and current information, Speed Over the Water(SOW) of each ship, weather information. As a results, the external force acting a navigating ship is estimated.

The Researches on Evaluating Model for the Core Competence of Harbor Enterprises

  • Jing, Lu;Wei, Zhang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2004
  • Core competence of enterprises became the focus of many researches recently. This essay summarizes the situation of Chinese harbor enterprises and establishes an evaluating model which makes use of factor-analysis.

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