• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine generator

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A Case Study for Turbine Generator Vibration in LNGC (LNGC선에 설치된 터빈 구동 발전기의 진동 문제 사고 사례)

  • Ji, Seung-Hyun;Jeong, Eun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2006
  • Vibration incidents hardly happen when a turbine generator usually installed in LNG carrier is operated, different from diesel engine generator. The purpose of this paper is to introduce an actual vibration incident, which hardly occurred in case of turbine generator, and describe all possible countermeasures to prevent from vibrations during operation.

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Numerical Study on the Natural Circulation Characteristics in an Integral Type Marine Reactor for Inclined Conditions

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Park, Goon-Cherl;Kim, Jae-Hak
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.397-408
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    • 2001
  • A marine reactor shows very different thermal-hydraulic characteristics compared to a land- based reactor. Especially, study on the variation of flow field due to ship motions such as inclination, heaving and rolling is essential since the flow variation has great influence on the reactor cooling capability. In this study, the natural circulation characteristics of integral type marine reactor with modular steam generators were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics code, CFX-4, for inclined conditions. The numerical analyses are performed using the results of natural circulation experiments for integral reactor which are already conducted at Seoul National University. From the results, it was found that the flow rate in the ascending steam generator cassettes increases due to buoyancy effect. Due to this flow variation, temperature difference occurs at the outlets of the each steam generator cassettes. which is mitigated through downcomer by thermal mixing. Also, around the upper pressure header the flow from descending hot leg goes up to the ascending steam generator cassettes due to large natural circulation driving force in ascending steam generator cassettes. From this result, the increase of How rate in the ascending steam generator cassettes could be understood qualitatively.

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A Study on the Optimal Reactive Power Calculation Method of Induction Generator for Marine Small Hydraulic Power (해양 소수력발전용 유도발전기의 최적 무효전력 산정방식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jae;Oh, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2013
  • Since the West Sea experiences a big difference in tides, the output power of the small marine hydroelectric power plant varies with the tide. When an induction generator is used here for small hydroelectric power, the reactive power capacitor should be installed at the generator main bus to compensate for the changes in power. As such, the sizing method for the power compensation of the induction generator is reviewed and an optimal method for compensation is suggested. The self-excitation minimum capacitor capacity method, which prevents high voltages, and the power factor automatic control method, which retains a power factor of greater than 90% are reviewed. The compensation effect of reactive power is confirmed through a case study.

Parallel Running System of the Loaded Diesel Generator to Infinite Bus (부하를 분담하고 있는 디젤발전기의 무한대 모선과의 병렬운전 시스템)

  • 천행춘
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1017-1025
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    • 2004
  • Generally generator is connected to the bus with no load. After the connection to the bus. the frequency of generator system with no load has to be increased for preventing the reverse power. But in a few case of parallel running with infinite bus system, we have to synchronize the loaded generator to the infinite bus. The frequency of generator system with load has to be lowered for prevention of load shift to the bus system. The blackout of infinite bus decreases the parallel running generator's frequency because of load increasing. In this paper we propose a method that the generator with load maintains the frequency constantly after the blackout of infinite bus. With the constant speed control and load control method of parallel running system to the infinite bus we apply the method to the industrial generating system.

Microcomputer-Based Constant Frequency Control of Generating System Driven by Hydraulic Power -Pump Displacement Control Type - (마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 유압구동식 발전장치의 정주파수 제어)

  • 정용길;이일영;김상봉;양주호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1991
  • This study suggests a new type shaft generator driven by hydraulic power suitable for small size vessels. Since the shaft generator system is very easy to be affected by disturbances such as speed variation of main engine and load variation of the generator, a robust servo control must be implemented to obtain stable electric power with constant frequency. Thus, in this study two types of controller design method-the reference following optimal control method and robust servo control method-are adopted to the controller design. In the experiment, static and dynamic characteristics of the shaft generator system according to the variation of input frequency setting, the speed variation of the pump and the load variation of the generator are investigated. From the considerations on the computer simulation results and experimental results, it is ascertained that the shaft generator system proposed in this study has good control performances.

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The research of vibration power generation to make effective use of ocean wave energy (파도에너지를 효율적으로 이용하기위한 파력진동발전기에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Chan;Lee, Jae-Ho;Han, Ki-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 2011
  • This paper has been studied that ocean wave vibration power generator is composed of buoy and vibration generator to make effective use of ocean wave energy. We designed buoy to can occur resonance for dominant frequency with ocean wave. And then we fitted the natural frequency of vibration system with vibration power generator to buoy's natural frequency. And we can show that the amplitude of ocean wave up and down motion is decreased, on the other hand, the displacement of vibration system with vibration power generator is increased. Therefore, ocean wave vibration power generator which is proposed in this paper has merits not only securing its stability from surroundings but also producing more electronic power by using ocean wave energy.

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A Development Study on the Evaporation Type Large Fresh Water Generator (대형 저압 증발식 조수기 개발)

  • 김병덕;송치성;김경근;김종헌;김용모
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1994
  • Most merchant ships are supplied with the only essential fresh water from a port for economical cargo transportation and the reduction of a nevigation expense. And the deficient fresh water for a voyage is produced by fresh water generator with the various exhaust energy generated in the engine room on a voyage. At present, an evaporation type fresh water generator are extensively used on ship because the operating cost of it is lower than that of a reverse osmosis pressure type. This study introduce a development results on the large evaporation type fresh water generator enable to be used for large merchant ships. It is accomplished the performance test using the developed large fresh water generator.

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Development of Wave Power Generator using Horizontal Motions of the Wave (파랑의 수평운동을 이용한 파력발전장치 개발)

  • Hwang, S.S.;Park, I.H.;Lee, D.S.;Yang, K.U.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we suggested the wave power generator using horizontal motions of the wave for use in the coastal sea. The length of the horizontal movement of the wave in the vicinity of the sea surface is larger than the length of the vertical reciprocating movement of the wave, hence the proposed device has a wave power transmission plate. In addition, because the motion of the wave is maximum to the sea surface, by arranging the buoyancy tanks at the top of the wave power transmission plate, it is always capable of vertical movement in accordance with the sea surface. To confirm the usefulness of the proposed wave power generator, we constructed a mathematical model of the wave power generator and carried out simulation using bondgraph. Furthermore, the efficiency was verified by measuring the degree of electrical energy production through a preliminary experiment.

A study on the electric power recovery in generator load test (부하 시험 발전기 전력회수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myoungho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2014
  • Lots of electric power has been wasted through the load bank usually in the container boxes during the generator load test of the ship and offshore plant in the new ship building. Therefore in this research, the quantity of wasted electric power through generator load test under construction was investigated on big shipbuilding yard and quantity of electric power that can be recovered is analyzed when produced electric power during the generator load test is connected to KEPCO Grid, according to laboratory's experiment result where recovers electric power produced from small generator connected to KEPCO Grid.

Study on the Vibration of Diesel Engine Generator of Drill Ship (드릴쉽 디젤엔진 발전기의 진동에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Bong-Man;Park, Hyung-Sik;Kong, Yong-Mo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2009
  • To obtain high power, diesel engines continuously increase combustion pressure and mean effective pressure each cylinder, and the excitation sources and noisy sources are increased, too. Moreover, to reduce the costs, shipyards make hull structures weaker than before. As above reasons, it is more difficult to control the vibration phenomenon nowadays. In this study, it was investigated why diesel generator sets reached the vibration allowable limits during the FAT and heavy vibration phenomenon of diesel generator sets using ODS test during onboard tests. Also, it is found out the stiffness of deck and common bed using the test result of their structural impedance. To find out the vibratory characteristics of diesel generator sets, model tests were carried out. From the sensitivity analysis after above tests, it was selected points to be reinforced and studied troubleshooting to solve heavy vibration phenomenon of diesel generator sets.