• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine Traffic Safety

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An Analysis on the Relative Importance of the Risk Factors for the Marine Traffic Environment using Analytic Hierarchy Process

  • Lee, Hong-Hoon;Kim, Chol-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2013
  • The classification of risk factors and the identification of risk acceptance criteria are core works to assess risk levels with high enough confidential level in the field of marine traffic environment. In the previous study work, the twenty kinds of risk factors and its assessment criteria for the domestic marine traffic environment were proposed. In this paper, with these previous studying results, the relative importance of the risk factors were analyzed by questionnaire survey of marine traffic experts using the analytic hierarchy process. The analysis results showed that the relative importance of the visibility restriction is the highest among the twenty kinds of risk factors, and the relative importance of the traffic condition is the highest among the five kinds of risk categories. As results from analysis, it is expected that the approaching method on the relative importance is to be one of basic techniques for the development of risk assessment models in the domestic marine traffic environment.

A Study on the Assessment of Environment Stress in Mokpo Approaching Channel (목포항 출입항로의 환경스트레스 평가에 관한 연구)

  • KIM Chol-Seong;JONG Jae-Yong;Park Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.3 s.26
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2006
  • Recently, many ships such as fishing boats, cargo ships, high speed ferry boats are visiting Mokpo harbor. In particular, many marine accidents have been occurred at this area due to the narrow channel, a thick fog, the existing of the shallow waters etc. However there is no suitable ships' routeing system which takes account of today's traffic situations in this area. This study aims at the settling of hazardous factors to mitigate the danger to vessels in Mokpo harbor and to secure the safety of maritime environment.

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SAFETY PROBLEMS IN SAIGON - VUNG TAU FAIRWAY

  • Thanh, Nguyen X.;Park, Young-Soo;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2011
  • The presentation raises some elements related to marine traffic safety in Sai Gon-Vung Tau fairway with the aim that it could be a basis for further analysis to find out a solution for improving marine traffic safety in the fairway, the most important fairway in the South part of Vietnam.

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A Study on Proposal of the Improved Marine Traffic System in Mokpo Harbor (목포항의 해상교통시스템 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jong Jae-Yong;Kim Chol-Seong;Park Sung-Hyeong;Yang Won-Jae;Choi Myong-Sik
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • In the present maritime traffic conditions of mokpo harbor, there exists many hazardous factors which may lead to huge accidents including marine oil pollution We analyze marine traffic environments including traffic congestion, natural conditions, maritime traffic accidents of the last 10 years, the fishery status, operation of traffic routes and navigational aids of navigational aids and regulations relating ships' routeing both in and out of the country. Consequently, this work is to propose improved marine traffic system in future.

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A study on Maritime Safety Audit(MSA) and it's Guideline (해상교통안전진단제도 및 기술기준 연구)

  • Cho, Ik-Soon;Kim, Kyoung-Mi;Jang, Woon-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.28
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2010
  • While the vessel become bigger and high speed, navigational passages become narrow due to an enlargement of all sorts of new ports, sea-crossing bridges and anchorages, leading to the high probability of marine accidents. Furthermore, a constant increase in the maritime transportation and the traffic volume on the sea led to a variety of sea traffic environments and it is a trend for the demand for the sea transportation environment to increase steadily. At this point of time, the Ministry of Land, Transport, and Maritime Affairs introduced the Korea Maritime Safety Laws evaluating the degree that The Safety Audit System for maritime transport, which evaluates the degree that all kinds of port facilities installed temporarily or installed into navigational passages, and the installations and repair constructions of S.O.C. facilities affect ships' traffic safety, was introduced through Korea Maritime Safety Laws and went into effect from November 28th, 2009. This study was performed to introduce an outline including the concept and purpose of the Maritime Safety Audit(MSA) system for maritime transport and the technological guidelines for scientific and standardized enforcement, thereby analyzing the system.

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A Study on Consideration Factors of Traffic Safety Assessment on the Bridge Design-I (해상교량 건설을 위한 선박통항 안전성 검토요소에 관한 연구-I)

  • Park Young-Soo;Park Jin-Soo;Ko Jae-Yong;Jong Je-Yong;Lee Eun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.1 s.97
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2005
  • From the viewpoint of navigation safety, it would be best if it's possible to build a bridge whose main span is wide enough, however, sometimes it may not be possible due to geographical or economic reason To construct the bridge on the shipping route, consideration factors for marine traffic safety must be investigated and examined from the viewpoint of marine traffic engineering. This study aims to secure marine traffic safety and maintain smoothly traffic flow through assessment qf these factors. As the first step, examination factors such as traffic volume, ship size and bridge width were assessed quantitatively using marine traffic flow simulation technique.

A Study on Proposal of the Improved Marine Traffic System for Specified Area on Yosu Bay (여수해만 특정해역의 해상교통시스템 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jong Jae-Yong;Kim Chol-Seong;Jeong Jung-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.8 s.104
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2005
  • There has been only a deep water route for deep draft vessels without any other routeing system in Yosu Bay despite of the rapid change in ship's size and increase in the traffic volume since the specified area for traffic safety was established in 1988. In this work, we suggest several solutions to secure ship's safety and to eliminate dangerous factors which exists in present ship traffic system Consequently, this work is to propose improved marine traffic system in future.

A Study on the Improvement of Marine Traffic System in the Ulsan Approaching Waters (울산항 접근수역의 항로지정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yong;Yoon, Dae-Gwun;Kim, Cheol-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2010
  • This study examined environmental condition, marine accidental data, marine traffic capacity and traffic flow, and fisheries zone status near Ulsan approaching water area. A questionnaire survey of marine traffic system was conducted on experts and users, and new plan was proposed. On the basis of the responses of experts and users to questionnaire, the essential factor of navigation danger and the essential factor of collision risk as well as the improvement plans were proposed. More efficient navigational fairway was set up through this study.

A Study on Minimum Number of Ship-handling Simulation Required for Evaluating Vessel's Proximity Measure

  • Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Pan, Bao-Feng
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2014
  • The Korean government has introduced and enforced maritime traffic safety assessment to secure traffic safety since 2010. The maritime traffic safety assessment is needed by law to design a new port or modify an existing one. According to Korea Maritime Safety Act, in the assessment the propriety of marine traffic system consists of the safety of channel transit and berthing/unberthing maneuver, safety of mooring, and safety of marine traffic flow. The safety of channel transit and berthing/unberthing maneuver can be evaluated only by ship-handling simulation. The ship-handling simulation is carried out by sea pilots working with the port concerned. The vessel's proximity measure is an important factor to evaluate traffic safety. The proximity measure is composed of vessel's closest distance to channel boundary and probability of grounding/collision. What is more, the probability of grounding becomes important. According to central limit theorem, a sample has a normal distribution on condition that its size is more than 30. However, more than 30 simulation runs bring about the increase of assessment period and difficulty of employing sea pilots. Therefore this paper is to find out minimum sample size for evaluating vessel's proximity. First sample sets of size of 3, 5, 7, 9 etc. are selected randomly on the basis of normal distribution. And then KS test for goodness of fit and t-test for confidence interval are applied to each sample set. Finally this paper decides the minimum sample size. As a result this paper suggests the minimum sample size of 5, that is, the simulation of more than five times.