• 제목/요약/키워드: Marine Monitoring

검색결과 1,096건 처리시간 0.027초

ELID 연삭 모니터링 시스템의 개발과 구조 세라믹스 적용 사례 (Development of ELID Monitoring System and its Application to ELID Grinding of Structural Ceramics)

  • 곽태수;김경년;곽인실
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.1245-1251
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    • 2013
  • This study has focused on development of ELID monitoring system and its application to ELID grinding of structural ceramics. ELID monitoring system was consisted of grinding equipment, ELID power supply, grinding wheel, electrode and monitoring program. It can give a real time data to check spindle grinding resistance, wheel revolution, dressing current and voltage in ELID grinding process. The performance of developed system was evaluated by applying to grinding of structural ceramics, silicon carbide and alumina. As the results of experiments, monitored data for spindle resistance and ELID dressing current was useful to check steady-state ELID grinding process. From the comparison of spindle resistance between ELID grinding and conventional grinding process according to change of depth of cut, it could be confirmed that the spindle resistance in ELID grinding was lower than conventional grinding process.

Evaluation on performances of a real-time microscopic and telescopic monitoring system for diagnoses of vibratory bodies

  • Jeon, Min Gyu;Doh, Deog Hee;Kim, Ue Kan;Kim, Kang Ki
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.1275-1280
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the performance of a real-time micro telescopic monitoring system is evaluated, in which an artificial neural network is adopted for the diagnoses of vibratory bodies, such as solid piping system or machinery. The structural vibration was measured by a non-contact remote sensing method, in which images of a high-speed high-definition camera were used. The structural vibration data that can be obtained by the PIV (particle image velocimetry) technique were used for training the neural network. The structures of the neural network are dynamically changed and their performances are evaluated for the constructed diagnosis system. Optimized structures of the neural network are proposed for real-time diagnosis for the piping system. It was experimentally verified that the performances of the neural network used for real-time monitoring are influenced by the types of the vibration data, such as minimum, maximum and average values of the vibration data. It concludes that the time-mean values are most appropriate for monitoring the piping system.

해상공사로 인한 연안환경 모니터링시스템 (Monitoring System of Coastal Environment Changes due to the Construction on the Sea)

  • 정태성;김성곤
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • 연안환경요소를 효과적으로 모니터링하기 위하여 모델링 결과와 관측결과를 통합하여 제공하는 연안환경정보 제공 시스템이 개발되었다. 개발된 시스템은 실시간 관측 자료를 관리하기 위한 모니터링 모듈, 환경요소를 수치모의할 수 있는 모델링 모듈, 그리고 모니터링과 모델링된 결과를 그래픽으로 볼 수 있는 후처리 모듈로 구성되어 있다. 시스템 개발의 목적은 사용자가 쉽고, 편리하게 연안 환경요소에 대한 정보를 관찰할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다. 개발된 시스템을 활용하면, 연안환경요소에 대한 신속한 평가, 빠른 모니터링이 가능하여, 궁극적으로 환경오염과 자연재해로 인한 피해를 최소화할 수 있을 것이다.

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An Overview of Remote Sensing of Chlorophyll Fluorescence

  • Xing, Xiao-Gang;Zhao, Dong-Zhi;Liu, Yu-Guang;Yang, Jian-Hong;Xiu, Peng;Wang, Lin
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2007
  • Besides empirical algorithms with the blue-green ratio, the algorithms based on fluorescence are also important and valid methods for retrieving chlorophyll-a concentration in the ocean waters, especially for Case II waters and the sea with algal blooming. This study reviews the history of initial cognitions, investigations and detailed approaches towards chlorophyll fluorescence, and then introduces the biological mechanism of fluorescence remote sensing and main spectral characteristics such as the positive correlation between fluorescence and chlorophyll concentration, the red shift phenomena. Meanwhile, there exist many influence factors that increase complexity of fluorescence remote sensing, such as fluorescence quantum yield, physiological status of various algae, substances with related optical property in the ocean, atmospheric absorption etc. Based on these cognitions, scientists have found two ways to calculate the amount of fluorescence detected by ocean color sensors: fluorescence line height and reflectance ratio. These two ways are currently the foundation for retrieval of chlorophyll-a concentration in the ocean. As the in-situ measurements and synchronous satellite data are continuously being accumulated, the fluorescence remote sensing of chlorophyll-a concentration in Case II waters should be recognized more thoroughly and new algorithms could be expected.

APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING FOR COASTAL HAZARD MONITORING IN TAM GIANG - CAU HAI LAGOON, VIETNAM

  • Dien, Tran Van;Lan, Tran Dinh;Huong, Do Thu
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2006
  • Stretching on the coastline of 70 km, the Tam Giang - Cau Hai Lagoon plays a very important role for the coastal ecology and socio-economic development of Hue region where was Vietnam's Ancient Kingdom Capital and recognized as a World's Cultural Heritage. Recently, coastal hazard in the lagoon have occurred seriously such as inlet movement and fill up, coastal erosion, flood and inundation, etc. These hazards have impacted on lagoon environment, resources, ecosystems, socio-economic and sustainable development of this coastal area. This paper present a case study using remote sensing data in combination with ground survey for monitoring the coastal hazards in Tam Giang - Cau Hai lagoon in recent decades. Analysis results find that during its natural evolution, the lagoon has been being in three situations of only one, two and three inlets. When inlets opened or displaced, coastal erosion have occurred seriously toward new balance condition. Flood and inundation occurs every rainy season in lowland plain around lagoon. The historical flood happened in early of November 1999 with six days long, created very terrible damages for Thua Thien Hue province. Remote sensing data with capability of regular update, large area coverage is effective provide real-time and continuous information for coastal hazards monitoring.

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이중 LED 등명기의 휴대용 모니터링 시스템 (Mobile monitoring system of the Dual LED marine lantern)

  • 예성현;한순희
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1948-1954
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    • 2014
  • AtoN(항로표지) 시설의 현대화와 IT기술의 발전은 AtoN의 무인화 운영을 증가시키고 있다. 그러나 AtoN 시설은 접근성이 열약하고 기상악화 시 유지보수를 할 수 없는 등 어려움이 존재한다. 이와 관련하여 본 논문에서는 이중 LED 등명기의 프로토콜을 적용하여 휴대용 근거리 모니터링 시스템을 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 시스템은 근거리에서 이중 LED 등명기의 작동상태를 확인하고 제어할 수 있다. 제안된 시스템은 AtoN 점검시 안전사고 예방과 유지보수 비용을 절감할 수 있다. 또한 제품을 분해하지 않고 간단하게 동작 테스트가 가능하여 효과적인 AtoN 운용이 가능하다. 구현된 모니터링시스템은 이중 LED 등명기의 시제품을 이용하여 동작제어를 시험하고 상태정보를 실시간으로 확인하였다.

해양오염 감지를 위한 활성탄 코팅 센서에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Activated Carbon Coated Sensor for the Detection of Marine Pollution)

  • 최광재;김영한
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2000
  • Oil spill in sea water is the most frequent and significant problem of marine pollution. As an early detection sensor of the pollution, an activated carbon coated quartz crystal is prepared and examined for its performance of detection sensitivity and stability. Powdered activated carbon and phenol resin is coated on the surface of the sensor and the sensor is baked for an hour. Adsorption of acetone dissolved in water and salt water is measured using frequency shift of quartz crystal at different concentrations of solute material. The outcome indicates that the sensor preparation is adequate and the measurement of solute concentration is stable and sensitive enough to be implemented on the monitoring of solute concentration is stable and sensitive enough to be implemented in the monitoring of organic pollution of sea water.

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해양환경 모니터링을 위한 오픈소스 기반 모델링 (Open-Source-leveraged Modeling for Marine Environment Monitoring)

  • 박선;차병래;권진철;김종원
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.716-717
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 오픈소스 소프트웨어를 활용하여 IoT와 Cloud 기반의 연계를 지원하는 해양환경 모니터링을 지원할 수 있도록 오픈소스 기반의 모델링 제안한다. 제안 모델은 Apache Hadoop 기반의 시계열 데이터베이스를 이용한 스케일 아웃(Scale out)이 가능하도록 설계하여 수집되는 데이터가 늘어나더라도 컴퓨터 자원을 늘려서 쉽게 처리할 수 있다. 또한 수집되는 데이터를 시각화함으로써 해양 자료를 분석하는데 이용할 수 있다.

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Structural damage detection based on changes of wavelet transform coefficients of correlation functions

  • Sadeghian, Mohsen;Esfandiari, Akbar;Fadavie Manochehr
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.157-177
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, an innovative finite element updating method is presented based on the variation wavelet transform coefficients of Auto/cross-correlations function (WTCF). The Quasi-linear sensitivity of the wavelet coefficients of the WTCF concerning the structural parameters is evaluated based on incomplete measured structural responses. The proposed algorithm is used to estimate the structural parameters of truss and plate models. By the solution of the sensitivity equation through the least-squares method, the finite element model of the structure is updated for estimation of the location and severity of structural damages simultaneously. Several damage scenarios have been considered for the studied structure. The parameter estimation results prove the high accuracy of the method considering measurement and mass modeling errors.

The Effects of Starvation on Physiological Changes and Stress Response in Cultured Cobitid Loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) Exposed to Sodium Nitrite

  • Hur, Jun Wook;Gil, Hyun Woo;Park, In-Seok
    • 한국해양생명과학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2018
  • To investigate effects of starvation on physiological changes, stress response, and survival of cobitid loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) exposed to sodium nitrite (NaNO2), a 4-week experiment was conducted. Fewer fish survived in the starved group than those in the fed group during the experiment. Starvation resulted in growth retardation, leading to differences in body length and body depth between fed and starved groups. The fed gorup continued to grow and remained in good condition. Blood chemical analysis (plasma cortisol and glucose) showed significant differences in stress response to nitrite exposure between fed and starved groups (p < 0.05). These results suggest that all parameters employed in this study to assess effects of starvation with NaNO2 stress are useful information for researching nutritional status in cobitid loach.