• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine Environment Experiment

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An Optimal Traveling Algorithm Based on Map Building for Mobile Robots (이동로봇의 맵 빌딩 기반 최적 주행 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Jae-Kwon;Han, Seong-Bong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2008
  • In order for a mobile robot to move under unknown or uncertain environment. it is very important to collect environmental information. This paper suggests a traveling algorithm which leads to the map building algorithm and the $A^*$ algorithm under the assumption that environmental information should already be collected. In order to apply the proposed traveling algorithm to a real mobile robot. this paper additionally discusses a path amendment algorithm. For the purpose of verifying the proposed algorithms, several simulations are executed based on a UI host program-based simulation interface and an experiment is executed using a mobile robot under a real unknown environment.

A Study on the Internet Control and Monitoring System using an Embedded System (임베디드 시스템을 이용한 인터넷 제어감시 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Haeng-Choon Chun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.811-817
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    • 2004
  • Recently embedded systems are widely used in various industrial fields as supervisory controller because they have many merits. One of merits seems to be that operating environment of embedded system is the same as development environment using PC. That makes developing and manufacturing period shorten and also proper time to market Most of all machinery have sequential control system for their maneuvering which is composed of relays. contacts. timers. etc. In this paper. software sequential control system is proposed to be able to replace hardware sequential control system by using embedded system A lot of merits by the software sequential control system can be expected in the respect of economic reproduction, intelligent technologies and utilities, And porting of LINUX operating system to embedded system is carried out and device drivers and interface boards for LINUX 05 are designed for controlling air compressor by software Internet remote control and monitoring system of air compressor is implemented with Java script and CGI for these purposes. The experiment for operating air compressor system is taken through internet networks. The results show that developed system can be used for real plant.

The Influence of Water Environment on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon/Epoxy Reinforced Composite Materials (탄소섬유강화형 복합재료의 기계적 성질에 미치는 수환경의 영향)

  • 김귀식;박경석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1993
  • This study is investigated of tensile and fatigue strength for advanced composite materials under hygrothermal environment. The materials used are two types of Carbon/Epoxy reinforced composite materials i.e., 13$0^{\circ}C$ cure-type composite T-1/347, and 18$0^{\circ}C$ cure-type MM-1/982X. These are composed by cross-ply laminates. Test condition is the distilled water of 8$0^{\circ}C$. The separate absorption contents estimated by the Fick's diffusion rule are similar to the experiment results. The tensile strength of T-1/347 wet specimens more increased than that of dry ones, but that of MM-1/982X decreased. The fatigue strengthes of both T-1/347 and MM-1/982X wet specimen more decreased than those of dry specimens.

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Experimental study of reverberation time in ship's public area (선박의 공용구역 잔향시간의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Taemoo;Choi, Choongyoung;Park, Nojun;Park, JeanHyung;Kwun, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.242-242
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    • 2013
  • Recently, importance of working environment is increased in commercial vessel and offshore structure. Marine facility design and ambient environment condition are influenced to enhancing human performance and reducing human errors. Consequently, the quality of accommodation where offshore facility crews sleep, eat and relax will influence their job performance and overall sense of comport and well-being. Therefore, adequate acoustic isolation between adjacent spaces is normally required to achieve satisfactory internal noise levels, acoustic privacy and speech intelligibility. In this study, the reverberation time is investigated in the public areas where there are not provided the information of material's noise reduction coefficient (NRC). The experiment of reverberation time is rarely performed for the various type public areas in a marine structure. Therefore, the reverberation time in a vessel is investigate in order to evaluate the room's noise reduction coefficient (NRC) in a public area.

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A Simulation Study on the Improvement of the Entrance Channel of Masan Harbour (마산항 출입 항로의 개선 방안에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 김환수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 1997
  • This work aims at examining the navigational safety of the entrance channels of Masan harbour and suggesting the way to improve ships' navigational safety through the channels. It has been found, from the on-scene investigation of the navigational safety at Masan, that the depth of the Budo-Sudo channel is not deep enough to cater for the largest vessel visiting the harbour, and that the No.2 navigational channel is not wide enough for the vessel. An additional new waterway, therefore, has been recommended to be established in the south of the Budo-Sudo channel so that the deep draft vessel can detour. The No.2 navigational channel has been recommended to be widen. The width of the channel was suggested to be 280 meters. A waterway design simulation methodology has been applied to examine the safety of the newly suggested channels. New channels have been proved to be safe from the experiment.

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A Study on the Collision and Grounding of Ships using HYDROCODE LS/DYNA3D (HYDROCODE LS/DYNA3D를 이용한 선박의 충돌 및 좌초에 관한 연구)

  • 이상갑;정영구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a series of numerical simulations of colision between a 310, 000 DWT double hull VLCC (struck ship) and three 35, 000, 70, 000 and 105, 000 DWT tankers (striking ships) using LS/DYNA3D. Collisions are assumed to occur at the middle of the VLCC with the striking ships moving at right angle to the VLCC centerline. Striking ship speeds are varied to find a critical speed without failure of inner side shell, and the informations of collision force and absorption energy of each case are also reported. The validation of LS/DYNA3D in this study was made by comparing the result of numerical simulation of LS/DYNA3D with that of double hull tanker grounding experiment by the Carderock Division of Navla Surface Warfare Center (CDNSWC).

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Evaluation of Freezing-thawing Resistance by Sea water with Variation of micropores of slag concrete (슬래그 콘크리트의 미세 공극구조 변화에 따른 해수 동결융해 저항성능 평가)

  • Song, Gwon-Yong;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Kim, Rae-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Seop;Han, Sang-Hyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2014
  • In the case of concrete structures which have been recently exposed to the marine environment, durability is greatly reduced by the freezing-thawing action. When it is used by appropriately replacing the ground granulated blast-furnace slag(GGBS) that is a industrial by-product, the concrete structure of marine environment is known to have a durability to freezing-thawing resistance. In this experiment, micropore in accordance with a replacement ratio of GGBS was confirmed to show different results respectively. The freeze-thaw resistance was showed different aspects respectively because it is different the amount of water in the pore due to the difference of micropore. Therefore, in this study, the freezing-thawing resistance of sea water by variation of micropores of slag concrete had been evaluated.

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A Simulation Study on the Improvement of the Entrance Channel of Inchon Harbour (인천항 출입항로 개선 방안에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Whan-Soo;Chung, Se-Mo;Hugh, Il;Lee, Deok-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-33
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    • 1996
  • This work aims at examining the navigational safety of the entrance channel of Inchon harbour and suggesting the way to improve ship's navigation of the navigational safety at Inchon, that small ships such as fishing boats and barges coming out of the harbour through the East Channel cause major threat to the inbound large ships using the channel. An additional new waterway, therefore, has been recommended to be established in the middle of the East and West Channels so that the outbound small ships can use it. A waterway design simulation methodology has been applied to examin the sagety of the newly suggested channel. Minor chansge has been made to the original design after the simulation experiment, and the corrected final design of the waterway has been suggested to be implemented as soon as possible.

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Cavitation-Erosion Characteristics of the Stainless Steel with Adding Ti Stabilizer Element in Sea Water (안정화 원소 Ti 첨가에 따른 스테인리스강의 해수 내 캐비테이션-침식 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Won;Yang, Ye-Jin;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.344-348
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    • 2016
  • Stainless steel is widely applied in many industrial fields due to its excellent anti-corrosion and durability characteristics. However, stainless steel is very vulnerable to cavitation attack caused by high speed flow of fluid in the chloride environments such as marine environment. These conditions promote intergranular corrosion and cavitation-erosion, leading to degradation of the structural integrity and service life. In order to prevent these problems, the stabilized stainless steel is applied to the offshore and shipbuilding industries. In this study, Ti was added to 19%Cr-9%Ni as the stabilizer element with different concentrations (0.26%, 0.71%), and their durabilities were evaluated with cavitation-erosion experiment by a modified ASTM G32 method. The microstructural change was observed with the stabilizer element contents. The result of the observation indicated that the amount of carbide precipitation was decreased and its size became finer with increasing Ti content. In the cavitation-erosion experiment, both weight loss and surface damage depth represented an inverse proportional relationship with the amount of Ti element. Consequently, the stainless steel containing 0.71% of Ti had excellent durability characteristics.

Tidal Current Characteristics around the Geomoondo Marine Afforestation (거문도 바다숲 조성해역의 해수유동 특성)

  • Jung, Jong-Ahm;Shin, Chun-Su;Kim, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2012
  • To arrange effectively artificial reefs for marine afforestation, tidal currents were analyzed by numerical experiments. The numerical experiments were carried out by EFDC(Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code), and water column was vertically divided 5 layers. Tidal current patterns showed to be affected by main current at outside of study area, and circle currents of two were observed from analysis of residual currents. The calculated harmonic constants of tide and tidal current agreed well with those of observations at two stations for tide and two stations for tidal current. The model successfully reproduced the tidal current around the Geomoondo marine afforestation. It suggest that artificial reefs for marine afforestation should be installed belt zone at study area.