• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manufacturing Information

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The Impact of the Absorptive Capacity and IT Usage on Firms' Innovation (기업의 흡수역량과 정보기술 활용도가 혁신에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Jooncheol;Lee, Sang-Yong Tom
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.173-195
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    • 2013
  • This study is to analyze the impact of the absorptive capacity and information technology (IT) on firms' innovation. The absorptive capacity is measured by R&D investment intensity, R&D manpower concentration, and the firm's size. We try to see the interaction effects between the absorptive capacity and IT usage on firms' innovation. We also look into the differences of the impacts between manufacturing industry and service industry as well as IT industry and service industry. We found that IT and R&D intensity have stronger interaction effect on innovation in manufacturing industry than in service industry, which shows that IT plays a more important role in the accumulation of knowledge in R&D activity in manufacturing industry. Contrarily, in service industry, IT and R&D manpower concentration has significant interaction effects on innovation. This means that the role of IT in service industry is sharing knowledge and experiences among employees in service industry. The interaction effect between firm's size and IT has positive impact on innovation in manufacturing industry, while it has negative impact on innovation in service industry. Finally, we found that the interaction effect is statistically significant in non-IT industry, while it is not statistically significant in IT industry.

Expansion of e-business Transaction and Its Effective Vitalizations Strategy (전자상거래 확산과 비즈니스 서비스 산업 활성화 방안)

  • Jo, Seok-Hong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2002
  • Global economy these days is characterized with an unlimited competition due to Globalization and Information Age. Expansion of E-business accelerates informationized and globalized society and also intensifies market competition. As a result, global economy gradually develops to knowledge-based economy, and Business Service Industry becomes essential to the production increase in the manufacturing industry as well as its high added value comes into the spotlight as one of rapidly growing business industry. Business Service Industry has not yet been academically established, however, it may be defined as the industry of which production is a mediating service in the production process rather than in the final consumption. The export of the manufacturing industry has traditionally played mainstream role in Korea where economic development has been centered on the manufacturing export. However, as with increasing emphasis on the role of service sector and highly developed industrial field in the national economy, not only the relationships between manufacturing industry and service industry becomes rapidly more involved, but also the importance of highly competitive service industry becomes emphasized in accordance with open global economy after WTO system takes off. Now it is time we come to the realization that service is in the center of national competitive power as a result of global door open in all service industry.

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Dynamic Yield Improvement Model Using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 동적 수율 개선 모형)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kang, Chang-Wook;Kang, Hae-Woon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2009
  • Yield is a very important measure that can expresses simply for productivity and performance of company. So, yield is used widely in many industries nowadays. With the development of the information technology and online based real-time process monitoring technology, many industries operate the production lines that are developed into automation system. In these production lines, the product structures are very complexity and variety. So, there are many multi-variate processes that need to be monitored with many quality characteristics and associated process variables at the same time. These situations have made it possible to obtain super-large manufacturing process data sets. However, there are many difficulties with finding the cause of process variation or useful information in the high capacity database. In order to solve this problem, neural networks technique is a favorite technique that predicts the yield of process for process control. This paper uses a neural networks technique for improvement and maintenance of yield in manufacturing process. The purpose of this paper is to model the prediction of a sub process that has much effect to improve yields in total manufacturing process and the prediction of adjustment values of this sub process. These informations feedback into the process and the process is adjusted. Also, we show that the proposed model is useful to the manufacturing process through the case study.

A Study of Efficient Method of 3D JIG Kinematic Modeling for Automobile Process Simulation (자동차 공정 시뮬레이션의 3D 지그 키네마틱 정보 모델링을 위한 효율적 방법 연구)

  • Ko, Min-Suk;Kwak, Jong-Geun;Jo, Hee-Won;Park, Chang-Mok;Wang, Gi-Nam;Park, Sang-Cheul
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2009
  • Because of the fast changing car design and increasing facilities, manufacturing process of cars is getting more complex now a days. Particularly, car manufacturing system that consist of automated devices, applies various simulation techniques to validate device motion and detect collision. To cope with this problem, traditional manufacturing system deployed test-run with the real devices. However, increased computing power in a contemporary manufacturing system changes it into realistic 3D simulation environment. Similarly, managed device data that was generated using 2D traditionally, can be converted to 3D realistic simulation. The existing problem with 3D simulation is disjoint data interaction between different work stations. Consequently, JIGs, fixing the car part accurately, are changed according to fixing position on the part or a part shape properties. In practice, the 3D JIG data has to be managed according to kinematic information, but not of its features. However, generating kinematic information to the 3D model repeatedly according to frequent change in part is not explained in current literatures. To fill this knowledge gap, this paper suggests an improving method of rendering 3D JIG kinematics information to simulation model. Thereafter, it shows the result of implementation.

Scheme of P2P and P2P-based Collaborative Machine (P2P 개요 및 P2P-based Collaborative Machine의 Scheme)

  • Kim D. H.;Song J. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2005
  • Recently, client computing trend has been changed from server oriented information application to network based P2P(Peer to Peer) services. The conventional client/server method has the merit of accessing abundant information, on the other side P2P has the merit of synchronized community support and information exchange. P2P has four meaning of point to point, peer to peer, person to person and path to profitability. In manufacturing system field, the second meaning is interested. P2P is classified to three type such as conventional client/server, hybrid P2P and pure P2P. The third is really peer to peer concept. The related technologies with P2P are P2P searching, XML, cooperation, IPv6, computing sharing and P2P communication. This paper describes the scheme of P2P and related contents. And through the P2P based technology, a P2P-based collaborative machine and a vertical portal machine are introduced in this paper. The scheme of the machines mentioned above is suggested for cooperation in manufacturing system and u-Manufacturing.

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A Study on Improving the Production and Shipment Using MES System (MES 시스템을 이용한 생산 및 출하 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Joong-Hyun;Bae, Byeong-Gon;Yang, Kwang-Mo;You, Choong-Yeol;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the strategy of the age of limitless competition for existence of manufacturing company appears for the enhancement of productivity through the automatic system, the reduction for the cost for standardization and the decision making process for the information system. Especially the critical success factors in manufacturing company can be summarized for the establishment of production visibility through the production management, material & work-in-process management, the establish of the flexible manufacturing system for the changed order priority and the establish of the quality system for improvement of product and process quality. The existing production management systems supply only simple information about production results on real time, can delay quick decision making. And it can prevent acquiring the information about various customer needs and the communication problems with other systems. In this paper, it will show MES system, a solution for the problems of existing production management systems. And through a case study of D company, it will reveal improvement effect on shipment error using MES system and economic analysis for MES itself.

Mechanism of Classification of IoT based Robot State in Smart Manufacturing Environment (스마트 제조 환경에서 IoT기반 로봇의 상태 분류방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-chul;Han, Hyon-young;Bae, Hee-chul;Lee, Eun-seo;Son, Ji-yeon;Kim, Hyun;Kim, Young-kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.742-743
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    • 2017
  • The smart factory market is expected to show high growth rate in the future, supported by demand for manufacturing innovation in order to overcome structural low growth. Especially in the future manufacturing industry, robots are combined with IT, becoming the most important core technology. In this paper, we proposed and implemented state information classification method for IoT-based robot control in smart manufacturing environment.

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A Study on Image Annotation Automation Process using SHAP for Defect Detection (SHAP를 이용한 이미지 어노테이션 자동화 프로세스 연구)

  • Jin Hyeong Jung;Hyun Su Sim;Yong Soo Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the development of computer vision with deep learning has made object detection using images applicable to diverse fields, such as medical care, manufacturing, and transportation. The manufacturing industry is saving time and money by applying computer vision technology to detect defects or issues that may occur during the manufacturing and inspection process. Annotations of collected images and their location information are required for computer vision technology. However, manually labeling large amounts of images is time-consuming, expensive, and can vary among workers, which may affect annotation quality and cause inaccurate performance. This paper proposes a process that can automatically collect annotations and location information for images using eXplainable AI, without manual annotation. If applied to the manufacturing industry, this process is thought to save the time and cost required for image annotation collection and collect relatively high-quality annotation information.

Development of Information Strategy Planning Supporting Template for IMS (IMS를 위한 정보화 전략계획 수립지원 Template 개발)

  • 최병욱;이영수;장석호;윤취영
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2002.01a
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    • pp.107-131
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    • 2002
  • Recently, it is an important problem that combines part of sale, technical development etc.. as well as function that is the multi-item and small quantity production environment and production to computer network that supports synthetic efficiency of general corporation activity in manufacturing industry. Integration production information system is developed by these requests and globalization of production system and marketing by tough international competition of various industry product need IMS(Intelligent Manufacturing System) that cope in these change. Therefore, this paper searches analysis method, problem and development way for information system of manufacture field to construct this IMS efficiently, and develops each information strategy planning establishment step, product and integral way of products which is the systematic establishment way of essential information strategy planning in efficient manufacturing information system construction. Also, this paper presents detailed system design methods of each step and templates for efficient methodology of information strategy planning to support IMS efficiently.

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Development of Product Data Integration System for Customer-Oriented Manufacturing Enterprises: 'H' Company Case Study (고객지향 수주생산기업을 위한 제품품정보통합시스템 구축: 'H' 중공업 적용사례)

  • Jang, Gil-Sang
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.209-231
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    • 2009
  • In recent, a general trend is observed towards more customized products and shorter product life cycles in manufacturing enterprises. In these enterprises, customers often wish to influence the product they order and to get a variant of product that meets their requirements. This is called as customer-oriented make-to-order manufacturing environment. This paper establishes a methodology of implementing information system for developing product data integration system (PDIS) which is suitable for customer-oriented make-to-order manufacturing enterprise, and also presents the case of implementing PDIS for a ship engine product in 'H' heavy industry using the established methodology. At present, the implemented PDIS is successfully operating. As a result, PDIS reduces delivery time and improves customer relationships. Moreover, the case shows that PDIS can be used as a tool for improving inter-department coordination within a company during product life cycle.