• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manager Response

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IT Manager Behavior in Crisis Response: Understanding Crisis Cases Using Recommendations from the Crisis Management Literature

  • Tommi Tapanainen;Olivier Lisein;Ryuichi Hosoya;Taro Kamioka
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.144-164
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    • 2019
  • In their role as stewards of organizational information technology (IT), IT managers participate in crisis management activities. While much has been said about the power of technology in improving preparation for emergencies, the behavior of IT managers in crisis situations is not well understood. This paper addresses IT manager actions during the crisis response effort, when appropriate actions need to be taken at short notice. Recognizing that few guidelines exist for IT managers in these situations, we use recommendations from the crisis management literature in analyzing five earthquake cases from Japan and Taiwan. We identify several recommendations from this set for IT managers, which are related mainly to communications and leadership behaviors, suggesting that the IT manager role is a vital one in crisis response. The research additionally shows that recommendations from the crisis management literature have value also when applied to IT managers. Finally, we conclude on several ways that our understanding of IT manager crisis response could be developed by future research.

A Study on Influential Factors of Egress Behavior in Respect of the Fire Prevention Manager in the Large-scale Shopping Mall (대규모 판매시설의 방화관리자의 측면에서 본 피난행동 영향요인에 대한 연구)

  • 박재성;윤명오
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2004
  • Emergency response of fire prevention manager has an effect on decisive emergency exit behavior of customer who is not accustomed to emergency response in a large-scale shopping department on fire. Especially enclosed stairways in a large scale store are usually located in back space where is impossible for customer to access. Therefore, speedy emergency exit inducement by fire prevention manager is needed for the customer's safe egress. The object of study is to analyse the factors affecting egress behavior and emergency response of fire prevention manager in respect of fire prevention management.

Two-Tier Storage DBMS for High-Performance Query Processing

  • Eo, Sang-Hun;Li, Yan;Kim, Ho-Seok;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a two-tier DBMS for handling massive data and providing faster response time. In the present day, the main requirements of DBMS are figured out using two aspects. The first is handling large amounts of data. And the second is providing fast response time. But in fact, Traditional DBMS cannot fulfill both the requirements. The disk-oriented DBMS can handle massive data but the response time is relatively slower than the memory-resident DBMS. On the other hand, the memory-resident DBMS can provide fast response time but they have original restrictions of database size. In this paper, to meet the requirements of handling large volumes of data and providing fast response time, a two-tier DBMS is proposed. The cold-data which does not require fast response times are managed by disk storage manager, and the hot-data which require fast response time among the large volumes of data are handled by memory storage manager as snapshots. As a result, the proposed system performs significantly better than disk-oriented DBMS with an added advantage to manage massive data at the same time.

Design of Intrustion Prevention System(IPS) in Linux Environment (리눅스 환경에서의 침입방지시스템(IPS) 설계)

  • 이상훈;김우년;이도훈;박응기
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • The growth of incidents on the Internet has reflected growth of the internet itself and growth of the computing Power. while in Previous years, external attacks tended to originate from those interested trend in exploring the Internet for its own sake and testing their skills, there is an increasing trend towards intrusions motivated by financial, Political, and military objectives. so, attacks on the nation's computer infrastructures are becoming an increasingly serious problem. Even though the problem is ubiquitious, government agencies are particularly appealing targets and they tend to be more willing to reveal such events than commercial organizations. The threat of damage made necessity of security's recognition, as a result, many researches have been carried out into security of system actively. Intrusion Detection technology is detection of intrusion using audit data differently from using traditional simple filtering and informs manager of it. It has security manager of system deal with the intrusion more quickly. but, cause current environment of Internet manager can't doing response Intrusion alert immediately That's why IPS needed. IPS can response automatically the intrusion alert. so, manager is more comfortable and can response quickly.

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Design of Intrusion Prevention System(IPS) in Linux Environment (Linux 환경에서의 침입방지시스템(IPS) 설계)

  • 이상훈;김우년;이도훈;박응기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • The growth of incidents on the Internet has reflected growth of the internet itself and growth of the computing power. while in previous years, external attacks tended to originate from those interested trend in exploring the Internet for its own sake and testing their skills, there is an increasing trend towards intrusions motivated by financial, political, and military objectives. so, attacks on the nation's computer infrastructures are becoming an increasingly serious problem. Even though the problem is ubiquitious, government agencies are particularly appealing targets and they tend to be more willing to reveal such events than commercial organizations. The threat of damage made necessity of security's recognition, as a result, many researches have been carried out into security of system actively. Intrusion Detection technology is detection of intrusion using audit data differently from using traditional simple filtering and informs manager of it. It has security manager of system deal with the intrusion more quickly. but, cause current environment of Internet manager can't doing response Intrusion alert immediately. That's why IPS needed. IPS can response automatically the intrusion alert. so, manager is more comfortable and can response quickly.

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Design of Markov Decision Process Based Dialogue Manager (마르코프 의사결정 과정에 기반한 대화 관리자 설계)

  • Choi, Joon-Ki;Eun, Ji-Hyun;Chang, Du-Seong;Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Koo, Myong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2006
  • The role of dialogue manager is to select proper actions based on observed environment and inferred user intention. This paper presents stochastic model for dialogue manager based on Markov decision process. To build a mixed initiative dialogue manager, we used accumulated user utterance, previous act of dialogue manager, and domain dependent knowledge as the input to the MDP. We also used dialogue corpus to train the automatically optimized policy of MDP with reinforcement learning algorithm. The states which have unique and intuitive actions were removed from the design of MDP by using the domain knowledge. The design of dialogue manager included the usage of natural language understanding and response generator to build short message based remote control of home networked appliances.

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The Influence of the Library Manager's Communication Ability on Job Performance and Role-Conflict of the Library Staff (도서관 관리자의 커뮤니케이션 능력이 직원들의 주관적 직무성과와 역할갈등에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Chan-Sik;Choi, Hang-Sok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.399-414
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    • 2014
  • The library manager's communication ability can influence organizational management because the types and ways of organizational management is carried out can be determined by the manager's communication ability. In that, this study intends to examine the influence of the library manager's communication ability on job performance and role-conflict of the library staff. To do so, on top of the conceptual framework of communication and the library as an organization, this study builds theoretical underpinnings on the library manager's communication ability, job performance and role-conflict of the library staff. Using a questionnaire survey method, this study surveys 127 library staff from 8 public libraries in Seoul, statistically analyzes the response through the SPSS20 statistical package, and examines the relationship between and among the variables. Based on the analysis, a discussion on the influence of the library manager's communication ability on job performance and role-conflict of the library staff follows.

Design and Implementation of a Freespace Manager for a Logical Volume Manager (논리볼륨 관리자를 위한 자유공간관리자의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최영희;유재수;오재철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.520-532
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    • 2002
  • A new architecture called the Storage Area Network(SAN) was developed in response to the requirements of high availability of data scalable growth and system performance. In order to use SAN more efficiently, most SAN operating systems support storage virtualization concepts that allow users to view physical storage devices attached to SAN as a large volume virtually. A logical volume manager plays a key role in storage virtualization. In order for mapping managers to process snap-shots and reorganizations, an efficient freespace manager is required, and it affects the overall performance of logical volume. In this thesis, we design and implement a freespace manager for logical volume manager. The freespace manager efficiently allocates physical blocks for logical blocks. Also, it processes space allocation requests for suports snapshots and reorganizations.

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Design and Implementation of a Freespace Manager for a Logical Volume Manager (논리볼륨 관리자를 위한 자유공간관리자의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최영희;유재수;오재철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.520-532
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    • 2002
  • A new architecture called the Storage Area Network(SAN) was developed in response to the requirements of high availability of data, scalable growth, and system performance. In order to use SAN more efficiently, most SAN operating systems support storage virtualization concepts that allow users to view physical storage devices attached to SAN as a large volume virtually. A logical volume manager plays a key role in storage virtualization. In order for mapping managers to process snap-shots and reorganizations, an efficient freespace manager is required, and it affects the overall performance of logical volume. In this thesis, we design and implement a freespace manager for logical volume manager. The freespace manager efficiently allocates physical blocks for logical blocks. Also, it processes space allocation requests for supports snapshots and reorganizations.

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