• 제목/요약/키워드: Management Innovation

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공공기관 경영혁신 측정도구 개발 및 적용: K공공기관 사례를 중심으로 (The development and application of a scale for measuring management innovation: Focusing on the K public institution)

  • 노현재;양동민
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 공공기관 경영혁신의 중요성과 파급효과가 크다는 점에 착안하여 다양한 영역에서 개발되었던 경영혁신 측정도구에 대한 고찰을 통해 공공기관에 적용할 수 있는 경영혁신 측정도구 개발을 주된 목적으로 설정하였다. 더불어 개발한 척도를 활용하여 경영혁신 구성 요소들과 혁신성과 간의 관계를 실증하여 그 적용여부를 확인하고자 하였다. 연구결과 7개의 하위차원으로 구성된 공공기관의 경영혁신 측정도구를 개발하였다. EFA 결과, 고유치 1이상의 7개 요인이 도출되었고 CFA 결과 역시 적합한 것으로 나타났다(CFI=.906, TLI=.887, GFI=.807, NFI=.872, RMSEA=.094). 신뢰도 검증결과 역시 각 구성차원 별로 기준치 이상을 충족하여 7차원 46개 문항의 공공기관 경영혁신 측정도구를 개발하였다. 이를 활용하여 경영혁신 구성요소가 혁신성과에 미치는 영향을 다중회귀분석을 통해 검증하였으며, 이를 통해 경영혁신 구성요소 모두가 혁신성과에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있음을 검증하였다. 마지막으로 연구 결과를 바탕으로 연구의 시사점과 향후 연구 방향을 제시하였다.

Determinant Factors of Intellectual Capital for Improving Public Sector Innovation: An Empirical Study from Indonesia

  • AKIL, Sawir Rifatullah;SOEMARYANI, Imas;HILMIANA, Hilmiana;JOELIATY, Joeliaty
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2021
  • The aim of the study is to explore the impact of intellectual capital and knowledge management on public sector innovation and also role knowledge management as the mediator variable. The study applied a descriptive quantitative method and by using a simple random sampling approach to 200 civil workers in Indonesian government entities. The data was gathered using an online questionnaire technique and analyzed using the AMOS program for structural equation modeling (SEM). According to the findings of the research, intellectual capital has a substantial influence on knowledge management. As a result, intellectual capital and knowledge management have a significant impact on public sector innovation, with knowledge management serving as a mediator between intellectual capital and public sector innovation. Besides that, the findings of this study suggest that organizations can increase innovation by choosing the right intellectual capital and utilizing good knowledge management. This work addresses a vacuum in the literature on applying knowledge management in the public sector, and so adds substantially to the theoretical progress of the area. Moreover, this is the first study to test the mediating role of knowledge management in the relationship between intellectual capital and innovation in the public sector of a developed country.

Product Innovation Accounting, Customer Response Capability and Market Success: An Empirical Investigation in Thailand

  • SUKANTHASIRIKUL, Kanchana;PHORNLAPHATRACHAKORN, Kornchai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2021
  • This study aims at investigating the effect of product innovation accounting on the market success of instant food and convenience food businesses in Thailand with customer response capability as the mediator. In addition, it examines the effects of management accounting systems, marketing intelligence, and technology orientation on product innovation accounting. The sample for this study is 258 instant food and convenience food businesses in Thailand. To test the research relationships, a structural equation model is used. The results of this study show that product innovation accounting has a significant effect on both customer response capability and market success. Similarly, customer response capability significantly leads to market success while it mediates the product innovation accounting-market success relationship. Testing the antecedents of the research relationships, management accounting system, marketing intelligence, and technology orientation potentially affect product innovation accounting. Accordingly, product innovation accounting is a key source of competitive advantage. Product innovation accounting must be recognized by company management as a strategic tool for competing in markets and environments. They must invest their resources and capabilities to create and develop product innovation accounting principles, as well as encouraging their staff to implement and use these principles in the workplace.

품질경영진단모델을 통한 프로세스 혁신에 관한 연구 (A Study on Process Innovation through Quality Management Diagnosis Model)

  • 김종국;유진삼;김창은
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2012년 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.547-559
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    • 2012
  • This thesis introduced a model of diagnosing a company's quality management, and a process of achieving quality innovation based on the model. As for study methods, books and theses related to quality and process innovation were collected for investigation, a survey on internal employees to investigate major issues of quality and standard consciousness was conducted, and 5DP was discussed for balanced process analysis.

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Co-creation and Personalization as Incentive Mechanisms of Utilizing External Innovation Sources: Which Performs Better?

  • Lee, Sangjic;Nishiyama, Kohei;Kimita, Koji;Nishino, Nariaki
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.274-293
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    • 2021
  • Utilizing outside knowledge for innovation is an important task for companies in the competitive economy. Due to the rapid advance in the internet communication technology, the number and quality of innovation sourcing methods are increasing. We select co-creation, personalization and in-house R&D as the representative forms of innovation sourcing and suggest a game theory model that enables the comparative analysis between them. The decision and surplus outcome of the innovation mechanisms are compared under various settings of the input parameters of the model. The stakeholders voluntarily participate into all mechanisms when the product price is moderately high and the participation cost is low, while co-creation is the only feasible one when the product quality is niche. When the participation cost is relatively high, personalization outperforms co-creation.

기록관리 '혁신' 로드맵의 법제화 연구 (A Study on the Legislation of 'The Records Management Innovation Road-map')

  • 박미애
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제25호
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    • pp.131-196
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    • 2010
  • 1999년 기록관리법은 정부기록보존소 개혁운동의 결과로 제정되었다. 그러나 지속적인 기록관리 개혁이 뒷받침 되지 못했기 때문에 국가기록관리의 질적 전환을 가져올 수 없었다. 반면, 2006년 기록관리법은 기록관리 혁신의 일환으로 전면 개정되었다. 기록관리 혁신 로드맵은 기록관리 개혁운동 과정에서 제기된 문제의식을 적극적으로 수용하고, 국제적인 기록관리 패러다임의 변화에 대응하기 위하여 국제표준에 부합하는 국가 표준 제정, 기록관리 프로세스 재설계, 기록관리 시스템 개발 등을 아젠다로 설정하였다. 기록관리법의 정비는 이러한 혁신 과제를 체계적으로 추진할 수 있는 제도적 기반 마련을 위한 최우선 과제이므로 2000년부터 시행된 기록관리법의 문제점을 보완하고, 국제표준을 준용하여 개정되었다. 2009년 국가기록원의 '국가기록관리 선진화 전략'은 외형상 기록관리 혁신 로드법의 연장선상에 있는 것으로 보인다. 하지만 기록관리 혁신에 대한 평가 없이 현 정부의 정책기조를 반영한 것이어서 연속적인 국가기록관리정책 추진 전략이라고 볼 수 없다. 지속가능한 국가기록관리정책의 수립과 일관성 있는 추진을 위해서는 참여정부의 기록관리 혁신에 대한 면밀한 검토가 반드시 이루어져야 한다. 본 연구는 국가기록관리체계와 기록관리 프로세스를 중심으로 기록관리 혁신 로드맵이 2006년 기록관리법에 어떻게 투영되었고, 국제표준이 어떤 방식으로 기록관리법에 준용되었는지 검토할 것이다. 그리고 이 과정에서 나타난 기록관리법의 한계와 이를 극복하기 위한 향후과제를 제시하고자 한다.

비 기술혁신과 기업의 경영성과 사이에서 전유성의 매개효과 (Mediating effect of appropriation between non-technical innovation and business performance)

  • 최진
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 조직혁신과 마케팅혁신 같은 비 기술혁신 활동 이외에 전유성은 어떠한 메커니즘을 가지고 기업의 경영성과에 영향을 미치는지에 대해서 실증분석을 통해 검증하고자 하였다. 이에 과학기술정책연구원(STEPI)에서 실시한 '2018년 한국기업혁신조사: 제조업부분'으로부터 자료를 수집하여 분석 데이터로 활용하였고 회귀분석을 통해 가설을 검증한 결과 비 기술혁신은 경영성과를 향상시키고, 전유성은 비 기술혁신에 영향을 받으며, 경영성과 사이에 매개 요인으로 작용함을 실증분석을 통해 검증하였다. 이러한 것을 통해 최근 연구되고 있는 비 기술혁신에 대하여 비 기술혁신과 함께 전유성을 고려하는 것이 의미 있는 연구가 될 수 있음을 도출하였고, 실무적 시사점으로는 전유성의 확보가 기업의 경영성과를 결정하는 중요한 요인이기에 기업에서는 전유성 확보를 위한 전략적 통찰이 필요하다. 한계점으로는 비 기술혁신과 전유성의 매개효과를 가지는 것을 검증하는 연구로 제한하였으며, 추후 연구에는 보다 다양한 검증 방법을 통해 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 연구로 발전해 나가는 것도 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

초우량 조직을 위한 품질경영혁신 도전 -한국과 중국의 비교- (Excellence for Organization Quality Management Innovation Challenge -Comparison of Korea and China-)

  • 김계수;속대붕
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.499-512
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Quality Innovation Managements recently focus on developing relationship with customers to meet their requirements and enhance loyalty in the competitive environments in Countries. The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of innovation, quality, satisfaction and customer loyalty. Methods: After reviewing the literatures, the structural equation modeling (SEM) was conducted test the research model. The data was collected from Quality Leader by the questionnaire In Korea and China. Results: The results of SEM show that hardware innovation quality have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Customer Satisfaction have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Conclusion: The authors demonstrate that the hardware innovation quality is related positively to customer satisfaction. And customer satisfaction has a positive effect on customer loyalty. A number of notable findings are reported including the empirical verification that hardware innovation quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty may all be directly related to business performance.

Research on the Correlation Effect of Innovation Activities on Innovators and Customers ${\sim}$ Using the IC Package and Testing Industries as an Example

  • Tien, Shiaw-Wen;Chung, Yi-Chan;Tsai, Chih-Hung;Dong, Chung-Yun
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.81-112
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    • 2007
  • In the competitive global market, firms have to keep profit from innovation activities. A firm makes profits by offering products or services at a lower cost than its competitors or by offering differentiated products at premium prices that more than compensate for the extra cost of differentiation. The IC Package and Testing technology industries were the first high technological industry to build in Taiwan. The Package and Testing industries in Taiwan adopted competitive innovation activities to become stronger. In our study, we want to know how innovation activities influence a firm operating in the IC Package and Testing industries. Our study used a questionnaire and Likert five-point scale to survey the innovation activities, customer and feedback in innovation performance in the IC Package and Testing industry. The wafer level chip size packing technology in our study indicates the innovation activities. Because we need to compare the difference between the wafer level chip size packing technology and wire bonding technology to recognize innovation and how the innovator and customer were influenced. Our conclusions are described below: (1) When the innovator adopts innovation activities that can be maintained using experiments and knowledge, using machine and decision variables more quickly will produce success; (2) Innovators should adopt innovation activities that focus on customers that use knowledge and experimentation, training time and cost. If an innovation forces customers to spend much time and cost to learn new technology or applications, the innovation will not be adopted; (3) Innovators that create innovation performance higher than his customers must also consider the impact upon their customers. We have to remind innovator to focus on why their customers have a different level of evolution in the same innovation activities.

How Does Family Succession Impact Family Firms' Innovation?

  • Ballal, Juili Milind;Bapat, Varadraj
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.302-324
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    • 2019
  • Family business is the oldest and the most prevalent type of entity in the world. In India, 85% of the enterprises are owned and/or managed by families, contributing to two-third of GDP. Thus the survival of family firms, which also generates 79% of private sector employment, is of paramount importance. Effective succession planning and innovation to gain competitive edge are the two key ways to ensure family firm survival. In this paper, the interplay between family succession and innovation is qualitatively studied using case study approach. Successors and Predecessors are interviewed to gain insights in the areas of succession planning and innovation. It is observed that family succession has a positive relationship with innovation, i.e. the presence of founding family members in the ownership and/or management of the enterprise has a positive influence on innovation tendency of the family firms. The findings contribute to the family business literature on succession planning and innovation, and their inter-relationship.