• 제목/요약/키워드: Malignant tumor

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악성 기관-기관지 종양에 대한 냉동 수술법 (Cryosurgery for Malignant Endobronchial Tumor)

  • 조종호;김광택;이성호
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2012
  • 냉동 치료의 장점은 비침습적이며 통증이 없고 재치료가 가능하기 때문에 수술 고위험군, 재발환자 등에서 국소암 치료로서 적용될 수 있다는 점이다. 외부영상과 굴곡내시경을 통하여 위치를 파악하고 내시경으로 표적부위만을 냉동하기 때문에 주변조직의 손상이 거의 없으며 심폐 기능에 큰 위험을 주지 않는다. 처음 치료 후에도 치료를 한 부위나 다른 부위에도 여러 번의 추가적 치료가 가능하므로 치료로 불완전한 부분을 추가적으로 치료를 하여 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있다. 냉동 수술의 특성을 잘 이용하여 적절한 환자에게 적용한다면, 기관-기관지의 폐색을 일으키는 악성 종양 환자들에게 좋은 치료방법의 하나라고 생각된다.

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폐에 발생한 원발성 악성 혈판주위세포종 1예 (A Case of Primary Malignant Hemangiopericytoma of the Lung)

  • 이강문;안중현;이교영;장데레사;문화식;박성학;송정섭
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 1997
  • 저자들은 간헐적인 흉부 불편감을 주소로 내원하여 진단된 폐의 원발성 혈관주위세포종 1예를 경험하였기에 임상적 양상, 방사선 소견, 병리학적 소견등을 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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흉부 자기 공명 영상에서 악성 소견을 보인 종격동 신경집종의 수술적 치료 : 1예 보고 (Surgical Treatment of Mediastinal Schwannoma Showing Malignant Potentiality on Chest Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study : A Case Report)

  • 김연수;박경택;류지윤;김창영;장우익;장선희
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 2008
  • Nerogenic tumor of various histologic types may arise in the posterior mediastinum. Mediastinal schwannoma is a frequent paraspinal neurogenic tumor, but malignant mediastinal schwannoma is rare tumor which is derived from Schwann cells. Although there are some reports dealing with approach for screening patients with symptoms suggesting malignancy and the imaging criteria for distinguishing malignant from benign schwannoma but the results are not clearly defined. We present a case of hugh mediastinal schwannoma which was taken for malignancy in imaging studies because of its invasiveness.

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종격동 악성 말초 신경 초종으로부터 유방 전이의 영상 소견: 증례 보고 (Imaging Findings of Breast Metastasis from Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor of Mediastinum: A Case Report)

  • 박소형;박지연;주미
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제84권3호
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    • pp.770-775
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    • 2023
  • 악성 말초 신경 초종은 드문 연부조직 종양으로, 주로 몸통, 사지, 두경부에 주로 위치하며, 유방에는 드물다. 저자들은 신경섬유종증 1을 가진 27세 여자 환자에서 유방으로 전이된 악성 말초 신경 초종 증례를 보고하고자 한다. 흉부 단층촬영에서 오른쪽 유방에 경계가 분명한 타원형의 약간 조영 증강되는 종괴가 보였다. 초음파에서 혈류와 증등도의 탄성을 가진 경계가 분명한 타원형의 비균질한 에코의 종괴로 보였다. 유방 종괴는 수술로 제거되었고, 악성 말초 신경 초종으로 최종 진단되었다. 드물지만, 악성 말초 신경 초종은 신경섬유종증 1을 가진 환자에서 유방 종괴의 감별진단에 포함되어야 한다.

혀의 편평상피세포암에서 MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-10, MMP-13의 발현 양상 (THE EXPRESSION OF MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-10, MMP-13 IN SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF THE TONGUE)

  • 윤경인;표성운;김영실;이철원
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2002
  • Matrix metalloproteinase(MMP) is the proteolytic enzyme of the extracellular matrix. MMPs play a role in the invasion and metastasis of malignant tumor, but it is not known whether the expression of MMPs in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue is related to the prognostic factors of this tumor. In this study, 32 paraffin-embedded tumor specimens were examined immunohistochemically using monoclonal antibodies of MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-10 and MMP-13. The possible relationships between the expressions of the MMPs and TNM staging, the differentiation of tumor cells, size of tumor mass and lymph node metastasis were anlaysed statistically. The results were as follows. 1. The expression of MMP-2 increased according to TNM staging (P<0.05) and lymph node metastasis (P<0.05) and the expression of MMP-2 was not affected by the differentiation of tumor cells or tumor size. 2. The expression of MMP-3 increased with increasing tumor size (P<0.05). However it was not related to TNM staging, the differentiation of tumor cells or lymph node metastasis. 3. The expression of MMP-10 was unrelated to TNM staging, differentiation of tumor cells, lymph node metastasis or tumor size. 4. The expression of MMP-13 increased as tumor size increased (P<0.05). However it was not related to TNM staging, the differentiation of tumor cells or lymph node metastasis. We concluded that the expression patterns of MMP-2, MMP-3, and MMP-13 may play a role in the diagnosis, treatment plan and prognostic evaluation of malignant tumors of the tongue.

Epidemiology of Primary CNS Tumors in Iran: A Systematic Review

  • Jazayeri, Seyed Behzad;Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa;Shokraneh, Farhad;Saadat, Soheil;Ramezani, Rashid
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.3979-3985
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    • 2013
  • Background: Although primary malignant CNS tumors are registered in the national cancer registry (NCR) of Iran, there are no available data on the incidence of the primary malignant or benign CNS tumors and their common histopathologies in the country. This study analyzed the 10-year data of the Iranian NCR from March 21, 2000 to March 20, 2010, including a systematic review. Materials and Methods: The international and national scientific databases were searched using the search keywords CNS, tumor, malignancy, brain, spine, neoplasm and Iran. Results: Of the 1,086 primary results, 9 papers were selected and reviewed, along with analysis of 10-year NCR data. The results showed that primary malignant brain tumors have an overall incidence of 2.74 per 100,000 person-years. The analysis of the papers revealed a benign to malignant ratio of 1.07. The most common histopathologies are meningioma, astrocytoma, glioblastoma and ependymoma. These tumors are more common in men (M/F=1.48). Primary malignant spinal cord tumors constitute 7.1% of the primary malignant CNS tumors with incidence of 0.21/100,000. Conclusions: This study shows that CNS tumors in Iran are in compliance with the pattern of CNS tumors in developing countries. The NCR must include benign lesions to understand the definitive epidemiology of primary CNS tumors in Iran.

종격동에 발생한 악성 흑색종;1례 보고 (Malignant Melanoma Arising from the Mediastinum - A Case Report -)

  • 이석열
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 1992
  • Authors experienced a case of malignant melanoma of the mediastinum, At the time of first visit to the hospital, the female patient, aged 48, and had chief complaints of right shoulder pain that was radiated to its forearm and right Horner`s syndrome. In chest X-ray and CT, extrapulmonary circumscribed mass in the right apicomedial aspect of mediastinum was found. She had no nevus and no melanoma on entire skin area. We excised the tumor and confirmed it as malignant melanoma by histopathology.

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늑막강에서 기원한 악성 섬유성 조직구종 -치험 1례- (Primary malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma(MFH) of Pleura -A case report-)

  • 최순호;고광표;한재오;최종범
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제33권9호
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    • pp.770-772
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    • 2000
  • Primary malignant fibrous histocytoma(MFH) of pleura is very rare. Upon microscopic examination, the tumor was characterized by storiform pattern of growth and intense, diffuse immunostaining for $\alpha$ l-antichymotripsin. We report a case of primary malignant pleural fibers histiocytoma with extension to lung, which was managed by complete excision of pleural mass and lobectomy with thoracoplasty.

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흉선종의 세포학적 검색 (Cytologic Study of Thymoma)

  • 공구;장세진;이중달
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1990
  • The fluoroscopy-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy has been gaining widespread acceptance as a rapid and effective method to make a pre-operative diagnosis of mediastinal tumors including thymoma, malignant lymphoma, and metastatic carcinoma. Although thymoma is a most common tumor of the superior mediastinum, most cytopathologists are not experted in cytologic diagnosis of this tumor because of limited experience. In order to define the diagnostic cytologic features of thymoma, we have retrospectively reviewed imprinting smears and corresponding tissue sections from four cases of this tumor. All cases revealed an apparent biphasic pattern of epithelial cell clusters and lymphocytes with occasional branching capillary fronds extending from three dimensional epithelial cell clusters. Epithelial cell clusters predominated in one case and lymphocytes in two cases. Mixed epithelial cell and lymphocyte type represented in one of four cases. In the lymphocyte predominant type, the presence of epithelial cell clusters and small mature lymphocytes are helpful features to differentiate from a malignant lymphoma.

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족지 외 족부에 발생한 사구종의 보고 (1예 보고) (Glomus Tumor in a Extradigital Lesion of Foot (A Case Report))

  • 박현우;유문집;황성수
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2007
  • Glomus tumors are uncommon soft tissue tumors which usually found in a subungual lesion of hand, producing pain. This uncommon tumors have been reported in other locations, including nasal cavity, stomach, mediastinum, heart, lung, and vagina etc. Especially, it was a very rare case found in an extradigital lesion of foot. Glomus tumors should not be ruled out for an extradigital mass lesion of foot and also any other locations. Although glomus tumors are generally considered a benign lesion, it should be considered that glomus tumors have also reported as a malignant type tumor, even the diagnosis based on histologic features not clinical one.

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