• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maker

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Multi-Attribute and Multi-Expert Decision Making by Vague Set (Vague Set를 이용한 다속성.다수전문가 의사결정)

  • 안동규;이상용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.43
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 1997
  • Measurement of attributes is often highly subjective and imprecise, yet most MADM methods lack provisions for handling imprecise data. Frequently, decision makers must establish a ranking within a finite set of alternatives with respect to multiple attributes which have varying degrees of importance. The problem is more complex if the evaluations of alternatives according to each attribute are not expressed in precise numbers, but rather in fuzzy numbers. Analysis must allow for lack of precision and partial truth. The advantages of a fuzzy approach for MADM are that a decision maker can obtain efficient solutions all at once without trial and error, and that this approach provides better support for judging the interactive improvement of solutions in comparison with o decision making method. The algorithm used in this study is based on the concepts of vague set theory. Linguistic variables and vague values are used to facilitate a decision maker's subjective assessment about attribute weightings and the appropriateness of alternative versus selection attributes in order to obtain final scores which are called vague appropriateness indices. A numerical example is presented to show the practical applicability of this approach.

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A Research of Analyze Chart for Electronics Manufacturing Service Industries (전자 제조서비스 위탁전문업체의 평가지표 개발)

  • 이용훈;최창호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2002
  • With the introduction of the Internet in the 21st century, the manufacturing-oriented industry, so called EMS(Electronic Manufacturing Service) specialized in manufacturing only, is rapidly expanding. From the beginning of the year 2000, the EMS industry in advanced countries around the world, whereas a strong Motivation System in which a manufacturing related staff plays a main role, has began providing the source of competitiveness. And this industry is regarded as a core of management linking productivity directly to management performance. Thus, all the manufacturing sectors including not only the electronic industry but also mechanical industry in the future are observed to be divided into two industries; a Maker strategy industry focused on marketing and development, and a EMS industry specialized in manufacturing. Therefore, we need to evaluate whether the industries should continue to support the Manufacturers Strategy or attempt to change into the EMS industry However, with no approved evaluation standard on hand as to an actual EMS industry, in this thesis, we develop the EM(EMS-Maker) Chart in order to analyze both the Manufacturer Strategy and the EMS industries.

대용량 고속전동기의 제작 <6P-500HP, 2P-4500HP 외>

  • 피재년;홍성일;박태용
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1990
  • 대용량 고속기의 경우는 기계적인 강성, 냉각, 열적해석, BALANCING(진동), 소음, 축의 위험속도 처리등의 이론적 해석과 이것의 응용 및 이론을 근거로한 체계화된 제조기술의 KNOW HOW에 따라 성공여부가 결정된다고 할 수 있겠다. 금번 패사의 대용량 고속기의 제작으로 국내적으로는 지금까지 수입에만 의존해온던 화력, 열병합 발전소, 제철, 제강, 시멘트 등의 대용량 부하가 요구되는 산업장의 대용량 및 고속전동기의 국산화가 가능하게 되었으며 국외적으로는 일본 및 구미지역으로도 수출할 수 있는 길을 열었다고 보아진다. 그러나 국내 각 산업장의 대용량, 고속기의 국산화에 있어서는 사용자의 국산화로의 전향적인 자세와 MAKER의 기술력이 부합될 때에만 가능하다고 할 수 있으며 이것이 향후 국내 중전기 업계의 기술 발전의 향방을 가름한다고 할 수 있겠다. 또 고장력 규소강판, 축재, ENDRING소재, ROTOR BAR, BEARING등 중요자재의 국내 구입시 많은 어려움을 겪었으며 납기, 가격에 관계없이 국내 제작 자체가 불가능한 품목도 있었다. 앞으로 중전기기 업계는 이러한 어려움을 공감하고 소재 및 부품(완제품) MAKER의 공동 개발 및 육성으로 대처해 나가야 할 것이다.

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Identification of Prevailing Risk Attitudes in Various Risk Situations (다양한 위험상황에서의 지배적 위험태도의 파악)

  • Kang, Tae-Geon;Cho, Sung-Ku
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 1999
  • Previous researches on risk attitudes or on the typical utility functions have mostly focused on how the risk attitude of decision maker varies when changes are made in one or two lottery reference points such as consequence domain and magnitude of probability under assumed risk situations represented by simple lotteries. It is, however, very difficult to forecast dominant risk attitudes under risk situations which exhibit a complex combination of many reference points. In this study, twelve risk situations which a decision maker may confront in real decision-making situations were formulated by combining in various ways three reference points, that is, magnitude of probability, consequence domain, and magnitude of gain or loss. Then through a questionnaire dominant risk attitudes under every assumed risk situation were investigated, and the general shape of utility function implied by the experimental results were derived. Results of the present study show that none of the three reference points have dominant effect over the others due to complicated interaction between them, and given the twelve risk situations the observed risk attitude widely varies from strong risk taking to strong risk aversion.

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An Analysis of the Effect of the Investment Factors Toward the Information Technology Using IS Theory (IS 이론을 이용한 정보기술 투자요인의 영향력 분석)

  • Son, Dal-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 1999
  • Studies of information technology assimilation have been limited primarily to information technology implementation issues that arise after purchasing and/or developing information technology and applications. Thus there is a need to step back and investigate what motives a manager to implement a information technology for his organization use. The purpose of this paper is to examine decision maker's attitudes and internal beliefs, especially the construct of alienation. This study findings indicate that decision-maker computer knowledge, computer experience, and education level are closely associated with alienated beliefs and attitudes toward information technology. Assuming technologies can provide advantages, these findings point to the need for change agents to minimize alienating beliefs and attitudes.

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A Study on the Theoretical Calculation of the Exciting Harmonics for Torsional Vibration of Diesel Engine Shafting (디젤엔진 축계 비틀림진동 기진력 하모닉스의 이론적 계산에 관한 연구)

  • 이용진;이돈출;김의간;전효중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the combustion characteristics of marine diesel engines are investigated. Also, the pv diagrams of diesel engine and the torque harmonic coefficients are calculated. Their reliability are verified by comparing the calculated values with those of engine maker. The calculated results of torsional vibration with these theoretical harmonic coefficients show very good agreement with those of engine maker's results. The results of this study may be useful for the calculation of torsional vibration for diesel engine propulsion shafting, especially for 4-stroke engine which is not easy to get harmonics.

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Maker Teaching aid used the Constellation (별자리를 이용한 maker 교구)

  • Kang, In-Ae;Lee, Kyung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2019
  • S/W, Coding 3d Print, Aduino, IoT 등은 4차 산업혁명 시대에 주요 산업 분야에서 공통으로 쓰이는 핵심 기술이다. 2018년도부터 코딩 교육 의무화가 되었으며, 4차 산업혁명 시대에 필요한 인재상인 창의 융합형 인재를 육성할 수 있는 교육이 더욱 필요한 때이다. 본 논문에서는 별자리 12궁에 대한 과학적 지식을 탐구하며 Coding, 3D Print, Aduino에 관한 지식을 교육하기 위한 시스템을 만들어 보았다. 메이커 교육을 융합한 창의 융합형 교구인 별 빛 교구와 별자리 무드 등을 제작하였으며, 이 2가지의 교구의 구성 및 교육 내용에 대해 기술하였다.

Multiobjective Decision-Making applied to Ship Optimal Design

  • Wang, Li-Zheng;Xi, Rong-Fei;Bao, Cong-Xi
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2001
  • Ship optimal design is a multi-objective decision-making process and its optimal solution does not exit in general. It is a problem in which the decision-maker is very interested that an effective solution is how to be found which has good characteristic and is substituted for optimal solution in a sense. In the previous methods of multi-objective decision-making, the weighting coefficients are decided from the point of view of individuals which have a bit sub-jective an unilateral behavior. in order to fairly and objectively decide the weighting coeffi-cients, which are considered to be optimal in all system of multi-objective decision-making and satisfactory solution to the decision-maker, the pater presents a method of applying the Technology of the Biggest Entropy. It is proved that the method described in the paper is very feasible and effective be means of a practical example of ship optimal design.

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Soft ice-cream maker using R290/R32, R290/DME (R290/R32, R290/DME 적용 소프트 아이스크림 제조기)

  • Park, T.K.;Han, S.P.;Ham, J.H.;Kim, N.H.;Park, H.C.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2006
  • Drop-in tests were conducted using R290/R32 (31:69) or R290/DME (65:35) mixture in a ice-cream maker for possible replacement of R-502 and R-404A. At the standard room temperature ($20^{\circ}C$), the time required for initial ice-cream making was 4'7' for R290/32, 4'39' for R404A and 4'59' for R290/DME. The electric energy consumed was 436 kJ for R290/32, 425 kJ for R404A and 439 kJ for R290/DME. The mass flow rate as well as the temperature and pressure data are also provided.

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Preliminary Study for Systematic Review of literatures about Maker Education (메이커 교육에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Yun;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2019
  • 최근 메이커 교육에 대한 관심이 높아지며 민 관차원에서의 투자와 연구도 늘고 있다. 그러나 메이커 교육은 비교적 최근에 다루어지기 시작한 연구 주제로 국내 연구 동향에 대한 체계적인 분석이 부족한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 체계적 문헌고찰 방법을 이용하여 메이커 교육의 국내 연구 동향을 분석하기 위해 기초연구로서 논문 선정 프로토콜을 설정하고 최종 검토 논문을 선별하였으며 분석의 틀을 제시하였다. 후속 연구로 메이커 교육에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰을 실시할 것이다.

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