• Title/Summary/Keyword: Major competence

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Effects of Communication Competence and Nunchi on Interpersonal Harmony in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 의사소통 능력, 눈치가 대인관계조화에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Yoon-Suh;Hong, So-Hyoung;Ryu, Jeong-Lim
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to investigate the effects of nursing students' communication competence and nunchi on their interpersonal harmony. One-hundred and seventy-eight third- and fourth-year nursing students attending one of B, H, H, J, K universities in the North Jeolla Province were surveyed using a self-reported questionnaire. Independent t-test, one way ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient, Stepwise regression were performed on the collected data using SPSS 21.0 program. Results The results showed that communication competence had the greatest impact on interpersonal harmony, followed by nunchi andsatisfaction with nursing major, with these variables explaining for 55% of interpersonal harmony. Hence, strategies that improve communication competence, nunchi, and satisfaction with nursing major would be helpful for increasing interpersonal harmony.

Factors related to job expectations and career planning of nursing students (간호학생의 업무기대감과 진로계획의 영향요인)

  • Yeom, Hyun-E;Shin, Jee-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.546-554
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    • 2018
  • This cross-sectional correlational study investigated factors affecting career planning of nursing students, focusing on the associations between satisfaction of academic major, perceived professional competence, and job expectations. Data from 255 nursing students were collected through self-administered questionnaire surveys on 2016 January 4 and 7 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, t-tests, bootstrapping SPSS macro and path analysis using AMOS. There were significant correlations between major satisfaction, professional competence, and job expectations. Both major satisfaction and professional competence were significant factors influencing job expectations, but their effects on job expectations were significantly different depending on whether there was a role-model, which support a moderating effect of having a role-model. Major satisfaction had a significant direct effect on career planning, but its indirect effect on career planning through job expectations was not significant. Professional competence did not have a significant direct effect on career planning, but its indirect effect on career planning through job expectations was significant. Overall, the results highlight the importance of providing educational support and opportunities for nursing students to explore their own motivation and to have a role-model during pursuit of a nursing career.

The Individual, Family and Classroom Environmental Variables that Affect Children's Self-Control (아동의 개인 및 가족변인과 교실의 심리사회적 환경변인이 자기통제에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Nim
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.833-845
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    • 2004
  • This study examines different individual and environmental factors that affect children's self-control. For an analysis, locus of control, perceived competence, and achievement motivation were all included in individual variables. For family variables, mothers' parenting and patents' marriage conflict were examined. For classroom psycho-social environment, teacher support, peer relationship, class involvement, and teachers' supervision were used. The sample consisted of 548 fifth and sixth grade children. Statistics and methods used for the data analysis were Cronbach's alpha, frequency, percentage, Pearson's correlation, and Hierarchical Regression. Several major results were found from the analysis: First, locus of control, perceived competence, and achievement motivation had a positive correlation with children's self-control. Second, mothers' affective parenting had a positive correlation with children's self-control. However, mothers' controlling parenting and parents' marriage conflict had a negative correlation with it. Third, teacher support, peer relationship, and class involvement had a positive correlation with children's self-control. In addition, teacher supervision had a positive correlation with girls' self-control. Fourth, class involvement, locus of control, and academic competence were important variables predicting boys' self-control. On the other hand, Class involvement, achievement motivation, academic competence, teacher's supervision, and mothers' controlling parenting were important variables predicting girl's self-control.

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Maternal Overprotective Behavior and Their Children's Aggression, Withdrawal and Perceived Competence (어머니의 과보호 양육행동과 아동의 공격성, 위축 및 자기유능감)

  • Lee Sook;Choi Jung-Mi
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships of mothers exhibiting maternal overprotective behavior and their children's aggression, withdrawal and perceived competence. For data collecting, 339 children attending the fifth/sixth grade of elementary school in Kwangju were involved. The major findings were as follows: First, maternal overprotective behavior related to school learning showed a significant difference due to the children's sex. Furthermore, maternal overprotective behavior related to daily life and school learning showed a significant difference due to the children's grade. Second, maternal overprotective behavior related to daily life showed a significant difference due to the mother's education level. Finally, the result of multiple regression analysis on the effects of the mother's overprotective behavior to the children's aggression, withdrawal, and perceived competence indicated that maternal overprotective behavior related to daily life and school learning was the significant contributing factor. All in all, the variables accounted for 11% of the children's aggression, 11% of the children's withdrawal, and 6% of the children's perceived competence.

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A Study on Androgynous Parent's Child-rearing Practices and Children's Self-Perceived Competence (양성적 부모의 양육행동과 아동의 자기역량감에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, In Sook;Choi, Youn Shil
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.187-203
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    • 1994
  • This study investigated the relation of androgynous parent's child-rearing practices to children's self-perceived competence by comparison of the effectiveness of androgynous people as parents compared with parents who are other-typed in their sex-role identity. The subjects were 362 third and sixth grade children and their parents selected from two elementary schools in Seoul. The instruments were a children's self-perceived competence scale, a perception of maternal warmth and control scale, a perception of paternal warmth and control scale, parent's self-esteem scale, and parent's sex-role identity scale. Frequencies, percentiles, mean, ${\chi}^2$ test, two way-ANOVA, one way-ANOVA, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ and $Scheff{\acute{e}}$-test were used for data-analysis. The major findings showed that (1) Androgynous and masculine fathers had higher self-esteem than feminine or undifferentiated fathers. Androgynous, masculine, and feminine mothers had higher self-esteem than undifferentiated mothers. (2) There was no difference in children's perception of parental warmth and control as related to parent's sex-role identity. Androgynyous parents were not more likely to be authoritative parents. (3) Sons of androgynous parents had higher self-perceived competence than those of sex-typed parents, while daughters of sex-typed parents had higher self-perceived competence than those of androgynous parents.

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A Study on the Relationship among the Types of Causes and Expressions of Anger, Social Competence and Emotional Intelligence in Children (초등학교 저학년 아동의 분노원인, 분노표현 유형과 사회적 유능감 및 정서지능 간의 관계 연구)

  • Jang, Hye-Ju;Lim, Ji-Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to verify the frequency of and causes and expression types of anger in children, which had been identified by means of a Q-tool and to investigate the relationship among the types of causes and expressions of anger, emotional intelligence, and social competence. The subjects of this study were 1,018 children aged between 8 to 10 years of age. MANCOVA and Logistic regression analysis were utilized. The major findings of this study were as follows : (1) a Q-Tool was developed through the selection of statements representing the feature of each type of anger, in terms of both-cause and expression. (2) Social competence revealed significant differences according to children's gender and emotional intelligence revealed significant differences according to children's gender and the types of anger causes, and (3) Emotional regulation out of subordinate variables of emotional intelligence, and interpersonal adjustment out of subordinate variables of social competence affected the types of expressions of anger in children.

The influence of gender-friendly environment and communication competence of male nursing students on adjustment to college life (남자 간호대학생의 성별 친화적 교육환경과 의사소통능력이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seonmin;Kim, Jung-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of a gender-friendly environment and the communication competence of male nursing students on college life adaptation. Methods: The participants included 221 male nursing students from the nursing departments at five universities. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regressions with SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: The participants' scores on the gender-friendly environment, communication competence, and college life adaptation were 58.41±10.96, 56.19±7.32, and 117.37±16.86, respectively. Factors influencing male nursing students' college adaptation included satisfaction with major, communication competence, academic grade, and economic level. These variables together explained 59% of college adaptation in male nursing students (F=26.74, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that the development and application of educational programs for communication competence and a gender-friendly educational environment are essential in enhancing the adaptation of male nursing students to college life.

A Study on the Effects of Learning Perception Using Role Play on Interpersonal Competence, Learning Satisfaction, and Learning Outcomes of Aviation Service Major College Students (역할극을 통한 학습인식이 항공서비스전공 대학생의 대인관계능력, 학습만족, 학습성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Ha Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.118-132
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the learning perception of aviation service subjects using role play on the interpersonal competence, learning satisfaction, and learning outcomes of college students majoring in aviation service. A survey was conducted targeting 217 university students majoring in aviation service who are enrolled in universities in the metropolitan area and Chungcheong area and have experience in class using role play. In addition, the hypothesis is verified using the structural equation model. Among the perceptions of role play classes experienced by university students majoring in aviation service, 'inter-dependency' was found to have a positive (+) effect on all sub-factors of interpersonal competence. And 'usefulness' confirmed the positive (+) influence relationship with 'temperament for others' and 'communication' except for 'relationship promotion' of interpersonal ability. Among sub-factor of interpersonal competence, it is confirmed that only the factors of 'temperament for others' and 'communication' had an effect on learning satisfaction. And it is proved that learning satisfaction is an important determinant of learning outcomes. Therefore, this study is expected to serve as a basis for deriving an efficient and optimal learning method for practical subjects in aviation service majors.

Affecting Factors on Clinical Competence of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상수행능력 영향 요인)

  • Jang, Hee-Jung;Kwag, Youn-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4380-4387
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of clinical competence and influencing factors of clinical competence in nursing students. Convenience sample of 197 subjects were recruited from two colleges in D city. The survey was conducted from March 2nd to 21th 2011. The data was collected by questionnaires and was analyzed with SPSS statistics 21.0. The mean score of clinical competence was 3.96. Significant positive correlation among clinical thinking disposition, problem solving ability, major satisfaction, satisfaction with clinical practice, clinical competence were found. It was found that the effect of clinical thinking disposition, completion of logic course, problem solving ability on clinical competence was 27.2% and clinical thinking disposition influence on clinical competence in nursing students. The study findings suggest that to develop the effective learning program with achievement level of clinical competency for nursing students.

The Relation between Romantic Attachment and Psychological Well-being of College Students: The Mediating Effect of Romantic Competence (대학생의 낭만적 애착과 심리적 안녕감의 관계: 연인관계 유능성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of romantic competence on the relation between romantic attachment and psychological well-being. A sample of 206 college students was employed. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlations and hierarchical regressions. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, romantic attachment was negatively associated with psychological well-being and romantic competence. Also, romantic competence was positively associated with psychological well-being. Second, there was partial mediating effect of romantic competence on the relation between romantic attachment and psychological well-being. This study explored the direct effect of romantic attachment on psychological well-being and the indirect effect of romantic attachment on psychological well-being through romantic competence. The results imply that personal relationship skills should be considered to enhance psychological well-being when planning programs or counseling for college students.