• 대한간호학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.499-510
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• 1994

The purpose of this study was to Identify the self-actualization level of Junior College Nursing Students and to analyze the variables that may be related to self-actualization. A convenient sample of 346 students were selected from three colleges located in Seoul and Kyungki-Province. The data were collected using a direct survey method from September17to October 2, 1992. The instrument used for this study was the self-actualization test modified by Kim & Lee(1983). The collected data were analyzed using percentages, means, 1-test, X$^2$-test, ANOVA and Pearson’s correlation coefficient, with the SPSSPC$^{+}$ Package. The results of this study are as follows : 1) The self-actualization level of subjects was moderate. The subjects showed higher scores in the areas of Self actualizing Values and Nature of Man than the standardized normal groups. The subjects showed lower scores in the areas of Inner Directed Existentiality, Self acceptance and Capacity for Intimate Contact. 2) The subjects attending day junior colleges showed higher scores in the areas of Time competent, Existentiality and Self Acceptance than those attending college in the evening. The subjects attending evening junior colleges showed higher scores in the areas of Spontaneity than those attending college by day. 3) The junior students showed higher scores in the areas of Feel-ing Reactivity than freshman. The students with no religion showed higher scores in the areas of existentiality than those who had a religion. The group who had the experience of failure on the college entrance examination showed lower scores in the areas of Nature of Man than those without this experience. Those who chose their major voluntary showed scores higher in the areas of I nor Directed, Self Actualizing Values, Spontaneity and Self regard than the unsatisfied group. The group satisfied with college life showed higher scores in the areas of Time Competent, Inner Directed, Self Actualizing Values and Self Regard than the unsatisfied group. In conclusion self actualization level depends on motivation of choice, satisfaction with nursing as a major and satisfaction with college life. Therefore, and effective guidance program is required to improve motivation and satisfaction with nursing as a major and with college life.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2003

Housing supply ratio in Ulsan area has soared up to 91% recently. Therefore, developing a successful marketing strategy is an essential part of apartment sales success in Ulsan area. The purpose of this study is identifying the status of satisfaction level, moving motivation, the level of housing choosing behavior, and housing needs of the apartments for making a marketing strategy. The survey uses questionnaires which are delivered to the 545 housewives who live in 20 pyoung or 30 pyoung apartment in Ulsan area. The research uses a survey questionnaire for gathering a set of statistically-reasonable number of data among one million population of Ulsan metropolitan area. The frequency test and F-test are used for the analysis of the results. The results of empirical analyses provide the following major findings： 1) housing satisfaction of Buk-ku residents is higher than that of the residents of the other area, 2) neighborhood environment improvement and physical environment improvement are important factors of housing moving motivations, 3) view and lighting are important requirements of the housing, 4) the level of housing choosing efforts are more active in the residents of Joong-ku and Dong-ku than those of Nam-ku and Buk-ku.

• 산학경영연구
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• 제12권
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• pp.239-254
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• 1999

무형의 서비스상품이 거래되는 항공운송시장은 일반 제조산업과 달리 이미 1980년초부터 글로벌 시장을 형성해 오고 있는 동질적 단일경쟁시장의 특성을 지니고 있다. 특히 우리나라는 1988년 여행자유화 조치와 이후 지속된 복수 민항체제와 시장개발조치 등으로 인해 수요증가와 함께 소비자 선택의 폭이 매우 다양해 졌다. 본 연구에서는 항공여객의 서비스상품 선택시 중요한 요소로 간주되어 온 평가기준을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 분석방법으로는 최근 사회과학 연구에서 폭넓게 이용되고 있는 계층화 의사결정(AHP)기법을 이용하였으며, 실증결과 상용여객들의 항공사 선택시 우선적으로 고려되는 평가요소들이 기대했던대로 유의적인 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같이 요약된다. 첫째, 항공사 선택의 평가 상위 기준으로 스케줄 관련사항과 기내서비스가 매우 높은 평가를 받았는데 항공사는 자사의 상품구성에 있어서 이 부분을 심도있게 고려해야 할 것이다. 둘째, 하위기준 중에서는 기내승무원의 태도와 외모, 기내식, 기내음악 및 영화의 다양성 및 품질수준, 좌석확보 가능성, 항공사의 명성, 과거의 탑승경험의 순으로 중요도가 평가되었다. 셋째, 대안에 대한 평가에 있어서는 각 노선에서 모두 K항공사가 가장 높은 중요도를 기록하고 있다. 특히 스케줄 관련사항과 상용고객 우대프로그램에서 매우 높은 선호도를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.165-191
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• 1998

The objectives of this research are 1) to identify different motivation of choice for each National University hospitals 2) to examine the factors influencing the patients' satisfaction, 3) and to investigate that the patients' satisfaction effects the hospital re-choice and recommendation on seven National University's hospitals. The data for this analysis were collected by questionnaire survey. Totally 852 interviews were conducted. The major statistical methods used for the analysis are paired t-test, factor analysis, x2-test, and multiple regression. We find that satisfaction level is a function of not only the quality of medical service but also non-medical service. The main results of research are follows: 1) The most important factor of hospital choices is 'the trust and fame as National University hospitals'; 2) Overall satisfaction of inpatients is turned to be influenced by the doctor's services, nurse's services, environment, and convenience. And overall satisfaction of outpatients is also found to be influenced by the waiting time for lab test; 3) Highly satisfied patients preferred to revisit and to recommend to others.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.951-970
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• 2015

이 연구는 우리나라 대학생 과학영재의 전공선택 확신에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 탐색하고 제변인과의 관계를 살펴봄으로써 전공선택 확신 모형을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 학창시절 영재교육 경험이 있는 대학생 292명 이었으며, 자료수집을 위해 사용한 측정도구는 합리적 진로의사결정 척도, 동기검사, 진로결정 효능감 검사, 전공선택 확신 검사이다. 자료의 통계분석을 위하여 SPSS Program과 AMOS Program을 사용하였다. 연구 결과 대학생 과학영재의 전공선택 확신 연구모형의 적합도는, TLI=.923, CFI=.951, RMSEA=.077로 적합한 모형임을 확인하였다. 합리적 의사결정과 내재적 동기에서 전공선택 확신으로의 경로는 유의하지 않아서 두 경로를 제거한 후 최종 수정모형을 제시하였다. 최종수정 모형의 적합도 TLI=.926, CFI=.951, RMSEA=.075로 적합한 모형이라 할 수 있으며 합리적 의사결정과 전공선택 확신에서 진로결정 효능감이 완전 매개하며, 또한 내재적 동기에서도 전공선택 확신으로 가는데 진로결정 효능감이 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 과학영재들이 대학에서 전공을 선택하고 진로를 결정하는데 진로결정 효능감이 매우 중요한 요인임을 밝힘으로써, 영재들의 진로교육 및 진로상담에 유용한 기초자료로 제공될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2022

본 연구는 온라인 정신간호학실습을 받은 간호학생의 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 시행되었다. 2020년 3월16일부터 6월19일까지 간호학과 4학년 280명에게 설문지를 이용하여 자료 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, 𝑥²-test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석하였다. 분석결과 각 변수의 평균은 학습만족도 4.03±.70, 학습자기효능감 5.69±.82, 전이동기 5.52±.86이었고, 문제해결능력은 3.65±.41이었다. 학습만족도와 문제해결능력(r=.387, p<.001), 학습자기효능감과 문제해결능력(r=.576, p<.001), 전이동기와 문제해결능력(r=.536, p<.001)간 유의한 상관관계를 보였다. 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성별(𝛽=.11), 평균성적(𝛽=.12), 전공선택의 개인적 동기(𝛽=-.12), 간호학전공만족도(𝛽=.13), 학습자기효능감(𝛽=.36)과 전이동기(𝛽=.16)로 변수의 설명력은 41.4%이었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 문제해결능력과 관련된 변수간의 인과관계를 파악하기 위한 후속연구가 요구된다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.436-450
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• 1990

This study was designed to investigate the mar factors affecting selection of delivery facilities by pregnant women. Five hundred women hospitalized at 23 Seoul-area delivery facilities, such as university hospitals, general hospitals, hospitals, and clinics were selected and given questionnaires from April 24 to May 7, 1990. A total of 350 questionnaires were collected and analysed for the study. The results are as follows ; 1. In general, variables which significantly affected the choice of delivery facilities included the age of women, their educational level, the educational level of their husbands, monthly average incomes and residential areas. 2. In analyzing the obstetrical characteristics of the women, those variables significantly affecting the choice of delivery facilities were the gestational period, the facilities for prenatal care, the frequency of prenatal care, the type of delivery, the frequency of miscarriage, previous delivery experiences and the awareness on prenatal care. 3. In comparing the motivation factors for selecting the delivery facilities, all the factors except convenience and need for hospitalization differed significantly among delivery facilities. 4. The factor analysis was assessed for twenty possible factors motivating the choice of delivery facilities. Six factors including personal service, scale of the facility, reputation, urgency, convenience, and experience were noted explaining by 57.7%. 5. In the discriminant analysis used to clarify the major factors affecting the selection of delivery facilities, the 16 significant variables were regarded as independent variables, and the type of delivery facilities was considered a dependent variable. The stepwise method was applied to the analysis. Detected discriminant variables were the facilities for prenatal care, scale factor, personal service factor, urgency factor, convenience factor, reputation factor, experience factor, gestational period, types of delivery, frequency of miscarriage, age and income. These 12 discriminant variables were tested, with reference to discriminant prediction, on their importance in the choice of the delivery facility, by the discriminant functional formula. The test showed a hit-rate of 67.7%. The results suggest that general characteristics, obstetrical characteristics, and motivations for selecting the delivery facilities differ significantly according to the types of the delivery facilities. This study implies that all types of delivery facilities should attempt to acommodate characteristics and motivations of pregnant women. The facilities should be prepared to increase their patients satisfaction with required medical conditions by improving service and responding to the pregnant women's preferences.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.143-151
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• 2022

Objectives: This study investigates dropout intention and the structural relationship between the dental hygienist role and satisfaction with the study major perceived by dental hygiene students. Methods: A survey was conducted on 269 dental hygiene students. The survey items covered general characteristics, department choice motivation, the desirability of dental hygienist career, practice clinical experience, perception of dental hygienist role, satisfaction with study major, and dropout intention. Independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U test, multiple linear regression analysis, and structural equation modeling were used for statistical analysis. Results: The dropout intention level of dental hygiene students was 2.4 out of 5.0. Satisfaction with study major partially mediates perception of dental hygienist role and dropout intention (direct effect=0.182, p=0.024, indirect effect=-0.437, p=0.010). Perception of dental hygienist role (β=-0.255, p=0.010) and satisfaction with study major (β=-0.661, p=0.010) showed a negative relationship with dropout intention. The factor most affecting dropout intention was satisfaction with study major. Dropout intention was high when selecting a major based on external motivations (β=-0.448, p<0.001). Conclusions: Perception of dental hygienist role and satisfaction with study major directly or indirectly affect dropout intention. Therefore, improving satisfaction with study major and improving the perception of dental hygienists will help reduce dropout intention.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.73-98
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• 2020

본 연구는 메이저 동영상 콘텐츠로 떠오르는 브이로그, ASMR, 먹방 콘텐츠를 '욕구 충족 영상 콘텐츠'로 새롭게 개념 규정하고, 이용과 충족 이론 관점에서 수용자의 이용 동기 및 인구통계학적 특성, 5대 성격, 개인주의-집단주의 성향으로 구성된 수용자 특성과 시청 만족도 간 상관관계를 탐색하였다. 분석에는 해당 콘텐츠 시청 경험이 있는 441명의 표본에 대하여 요인분석, 위계적 회귀분석 등의 통계분석 기법이 활용되었다. 그 결과 욕구 충족 영상 콘텐츠 시청 장르에 영향을 미치는 수용자 특성은 연령, 소득수준, 집단주의로 나타났으며, 이용 동기는 자기 평가 및 향상, 감각 자극 및 안정, 재미 추구, 도피 및 시간보내기, 유행 추구의 5개 하위 요인으로 구성되었다. 아울러 5가지 이용 동기에 영향을 미치는 수용자 특성이 각각 다르게 나타났으며, 각 이용 동기가 시청 만족도에 미치는 영향도 다양하게 확인되었다. 이어 분석 결과를 토대로 본 연구가 갖는 학문적 의의 및 욕구 충족 영상 콘텐츠 산업 발전을 위한 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.79-96
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• 2015

The purpose of this research was to analyze the clothing behavioral attributes of male music enthusiasts. A questionnaire was developed based on previous researches. Respondents were men who were concerned with music in terms of a job, a major or a hobby. A total of 200 responses were analyzed by SPSS 20.0 through factor analysis with Varimax rotation, ANOVA with post-hoc test(SNK-test) and ${\chi}^2$-test. Music preference was classified into 3 factors: New age/jazz, Hiphop/dance, and Metal rock/ballad factor. 5 Clothing purchasing orientation factors were extruded: hedonic, planned, convenience, brand pursued, and fashion pursued purchasing orientation. Using those factor scores, 3 groups were classified: Group1(G1), preferring Hiphop/dance music with lower hedonic and brand/fashion pursued purchasing orientation; G2, preferring Hiphop/dance music with no interest in clothing shopping and fashion; G3, preferring New age music with high convenience and brand pursued purchasing orientation. In addition, there were significant differences among groups in clothing behavior such as social ostentation, individuality, self-expression, fashionability, conformity; in purchase motivation such as hedonic and trend/designer oriented purchase motivation; in information source like advertisement/media source; and in store choice criteria such as store light/music and popularity. The findings showed even the enthusiasts for the same music showed the different sopping orientation and different clothing behavior, suggesting that a personal value or taste can be a plausible factor to figure out attributes of consumers. An interest/involvement in clothing could be helpful to subdivide the music enthusiasts as the target market.