• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maintenance and Repair

Search Result 1,061, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Application Performance for Test Section of Premixed Fly Ash Concrete Pavement (프리믹스 플라이애시 콘크리트 포장 현장 적용 특성)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Han, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.765-768
    • /
    • 2008
  • The prevent methods of Alkali-Silica Reaction (ASR) are studying after the failure cases by ASR were reported in Korea. When ASR failure is causing to the step of maintenance, the available repair methods were rarely studied in the World. In this study, premixed fly ash cement was applied to prevent ASR in the concrete pavement. The ratio of fly ash and cement is 20 percent and 80 percent by weight of total cementious material. The construction performance of premixed fly ash cementious concrete pavement was studied that the application is verify to performance collected data during the constructing in the field. The freeze-thaw test was studied to verify durability of the premixed fly ash cementious material made specimen in the laboratory. The results show that construction performance and durability are well condition in this test section and freeze-thaw test.

  • PDF

Signal Interlocking System of a Programmable Logic Controller Improvement Report (신호보안설비 전자연동장치(PLC) 개선 관련 보고)

  • Seok, Tae-Woo;Ko, Yang-Og;Yoo, Do-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.623-628
    • /
    • 2007
  • Metro Subway System is widely known as the leader of public transportation in a metropolitan area. The signal interlocking is one of the most important organs that plays a major role in the system. By improving the quality of signal interlocking on of the traffic system and keeping its maintenance on a high level will not only repair the current state, but it will also let the PLC(Programmable Logic Controller). The Non-Vital relay of No. 3, 4 Line are the most one of the unstable system, device, which underwent a process of fine manufacture establishment and a close examination, obtained as a new device. Utilizing the equipment with cautious preservation on the system will enhance the current state of the signal device. Especially, the test for improvement and development based upon the technique that decreases the frequency of defect produced will further precipitate its efficiency. With authorization of imposing the newly made equipment will bring improvement to the signal technology and to the industry at largest extent.

  • PDF

Design of the 140W level-small sized LED Power Control Circuit (140W 급-저면적 LED 전원 제어 회로 설계)

  • An, Ho-Myoung;Lee, Juseong;Kim, Byungcheul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.586-592
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, HIC with various functions is proposed for the design 140W LED power control circuit. The proposed HIC integrates constant voltage/constant current circuit, short circuit protection circuit, internal constant voltage circuit, and dimmer circuit, thereby reducing the horizontal length of the PCB by 16% comparing with the conventional system. Through various experiments, we verified the performance of each block implemented inside of HIC with numerical results. (Constant voltage variation ratio: 2.9%, dimmer circuit duty variation within 5%, stable short protection at 720 mA) Since the PCB area can be significantly reduced by applying the proposed HIC. It is possible to reduce the PCB manufacturing time which takes up most of the manufacturing time, however, It is expected that the faulted power module can be replaced without replacing the whole PCB, so that maintenance / repair can be made easier.

Teachers' Importance Perception of the Contents in Housing Unit of Middle School Technology and Home Economics Subject (중학교 기술 가정 교과의 주생활단원 내용에 대한 교사의 중요도 인식)

  • Jun, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.223-237
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research was to provide the information needed for improving the contents in housing unit of middle school technology and home economic textbook. For this purpose, a survey questionnaire was developed to examine teachers' importance perception of 48 contents in housing unit. A direct survey and an e-mail survey were used to collect data from teachers, and a total number of 233 data were analyzed. Conclusions were summarized as following: 1. Among the 48 contents in housing unit, the average score of teachers' importance perception of the 18 contents on 'interior environment and equipments' was 3.94; the average score of teachers' importance perception of the 15 contents on 'living space plan and use' was 3.78; and the average score of teachers'importance perception of the 15 content on 'housing maintenance and repair' was 3.42. Therefore, the 15 contents on 'housing maintenance and repair' must be revised. 2. Teachers' importance perception of 25 contents, among the 48 contents in housing unit, were significantly differentiated by gender, age, teaching experience, scholastic attainment, subject in charge(technology, home economics, technology and home economics), school type(boys' middle school, girls' middle school, coeducation), and region(city, county). Therefore, the 25 contents, of which importance perception were influenced by teachers' characteristics, must be revised in order to maintain the consistent importance perception. Suggestions were that the team teaching of technology and home economic textbook was more recommendable; that the local situations must be considered in the contents of housing unit and; that the contents of housing unit must be segmented into a minimum unit for the accurate evaluation.

  • PDF

Characterization of hrp2 + Gene Related to SNF2 Family in Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Schizosaccharomyces pombe에서 SNF2에 속하는 hrp2+ 유전자의 특성 연구)

  • Park, In-Soon
    • Environmental Mutagens and Carcinogens
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.137-141
    • /
    • 2002
  • The SNF2/SW12 family comprises proteins from a variety of species with in vivo functions, such as transcriptional regulation, maintenance of chromosome stability during mitosis, and various types of DNA repair. This study was shown the characterization of hrp2+ gene which was isolated by PCR amplification using the conserved domain of SNF2 motifs. Sequence analysis of hrp2+ gene showed striking evolutionary conservation among the SNF2 family of proteins. The transcript of hrp2+ gene was found to be a 4.7 kb as identified by Northern hybridization. In addition, to determine the transcription initiation site of hrp2+ gene, primer extension analysis was performed. This result showed the band of 64 bp. The transcriptional start point was mapped to a position of 47 base pair from the first ATG codon of translational initiation codon. In order to investigate the inducibility of hrp2+ gene, transcript levels were examined after treating the cells to various DNA damaging agents. The transcripts of hrp2+ were induced by UV-irradiation. But the transcripts were not induced by treatment of 0.25% Methylmethane sulfonate (MMS). These results implied that the effects of damaging agents are complex and different regulatory pathways exist for the induction of this gene.

  • PDF

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Recentering Braced Frame Structures Using Superelastic Shape Memory Alloys - Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis (초탄성 형상기억합금을 활용한 자동복원 가새 프레임 구조물의 내진성능 평가 - 비선형 동적해석)

  • Ban, Woo-Hyun;Hu, Jong-Wan;Ju, Young-Hun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.353-362
    • /
    • 2020
  • Korea was recognized as a relatively safe area for earthquake. However, due to considerable damage to facilities caused by the earthquake in Gyeongju and Pohang, interest in the maintenance and repair of structures is increasing. So interest in vibration damping technology applicable to existing structures is also increasing. However, vibration damping technology has a problem in that its usability is reduced due to damage of the damping device when a strong earthquake occurs. Recently, in order to solve such a problem, study is being conducted to apply a superelastic shape memory alloys (SSMA) capable of recentering bracing. Therefore, in this study, nonlinear dynamic analysis is performed to evaluate the seismic performance of the buckling-restrained braced frame (BRBF) applied SSMA to bracing.

Compressive Strength Correlation of Very-Early-Strength Dry-Mix Shotcrete on Test Method (측정방법에 따른 속경성 건식 숏크리트 압축강도의 상관관계)

  • Yun, Kyong-Ku;Choi, Sung-Yong;Kim, Jin-Woung;Kil, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3988-3997
    • /
    • 2010
  • Shotcrete was a mortar or concrete that is pneumatically projected at high velocity onto a subject. It has been applied for tunneling, underground big-spaces, slope stabilization. Shotcrete is increasing use in structure repair. The dry-mix shotcrete require a smaller equipment, easy maintenance, possible of very-earlystrength materials than wet-mix shotcrete, which make this process attractive and economic for structural repairs. It is common practice core compressive strength to the dry-mix shotcrete quality control. This test is very difficult estimating eraly-strength of Very-Early-Strength Dry-Mix Shotcrete. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation of test results among cube test, core test, pullout test and maturity. The correlationship analysis of test results among cube test, core test, pullout test and maturity showed more than 90%.

Development of Real Time Radiation Dosimeter Using RF Communication Function (RF 방식의 실시간 선량계 구현)

  • Lee, Heung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Min
    • 대한공업교육학회지
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.325-339
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we developed a module that can execute the data acquisition of the real-time measured radiant rays in the specific part of the nuclear power station. This module that includes the RF communication function, paces around the power station, being loaded on robot and can obtain the generated radiant rays in the various places through the detecting devices. It is considered that this new developed radiant rays acquisition method will have the higher degree of efficiency as compared with the existing method and reduce the expenses of the maintenance and repair work.

Migration of Workers' Knowledge into Information Systems : Managerial Issues from the Case of e-Procurement Service Company (조직원 지식의 정보 시스템 이전 : 전자 구매 서비스 기업 사례를 통한 관리적 함의)

  • Jung, Gwangjae;Shim, Seonyoung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-67
    • /
    • 2013
  • With the emergence of indirect procurement, it has become a global trend for companies to outsource their maintenance, repair, and operating (MRO) supplies to procurement service providers (PSPs). Due to the variety of MRO items, evaluation of numerous suppliers in various industries is a particularly complex task for PSPs. Due to this complexity, many PSPs still evaluate and select suppliers based on the sourcing managers' subjective knowledge. Through the case of adopting a supplier evaluation system, this research is to find the managerial issues organizations should consider when they transform sourcing managers' knowledge into the system. We interpret the issues based on the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework. This case conclusively shows the importance of positive feedback loop between the users and the information system for the performance improvement of the system.

Isolation and Characterization of hrp2+ Gene Related to SNF2 Family In Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe에서 SNF2에 속하는 hrp2+ 유전자의 특성 연구)

  • Choi In Soon
    • Journal of Life Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.2 s.69
    • /
    • pp.192-196
    • /
    • 2005
  • The SNF2/SW12 family comprises proteins from a variety of species with in vivo functions, such as transcriptional regulation, maintenance of chromosome stability during mitosis, and various types of DNA repair. This study was shown the characterization of hrp2+ gene which was isolated by PCR amplification using the conserved domain of SNF2 motifs. Sequence analysis of hrp2+ gene showed striking evolutionary conservation among the SNF2 family of proteins. The transcript of hrp2+ gene was found to be a 4.7 kb as identified by Northern hybridization. To investigate the inducibility of hrp2+ gene, transcript levels were examined after treating the cells to various DNA damaging agents. The transcripts of hrp2+ were induced by UV-irradiation. But the transcripts were not induced by treatment of $ 0.25\%$ Methylmethane sulfonate (MMS). These results implied that the effects of damaging agents are complex and different regulatory pathways exist for the induction of this gene. Hrp2 protein was purified near homogeneity by combination of affinity chromatography. We tested the purified Hrp2 protein for the helicase activity in an oligonucleotide release assay. However we were unable to detect any helicase activity associated with the Hrp2 protein, indicating that the helicase motifs in Hrp2 are merely indicators of a broader DNA-dependent ATPase activity.