• 제목/요약/키워드: Main Path Analysis

검색결과 345건 처리시간 0.028초

예방적 최소단면 보수공법 적용 아스팔트 도로포장의 유지관리 비용분석 (An Analysis of Maintenance Cost of Preventive Optimized-Rehabilitation Area Method in Asphalt Concrete Pavement)

  • 김낙석;홍은철
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 예방적 유지보수 공법으로서 최소단면 보수공법의 경제성을 분석하였다. 최소단면 보수공법은 차량의 주행 특성을 근거로 하여 적용하였다. 최소단면 보수공법의 한 차로당 유효보수범위는 각 차륜 통과부인 70 cm이며, 주행차량 특성 분석에 따르면 각 차륜통과 범위 내에서 95%이상의 차량이 주행한다. 최소단면 보수공법은 기존의 유지보수공법보다 유지보수비용이 감소하는 것으로 나타났으며 교통정체 감소에 따른 사용자 비용도 감소한다. 본 연구결과 총 유지보수비용은 최소단면 보수공법을 적용함으로서 기존의 유지보수공법에 비해 35%감소하는 것으로 나타났다.

호텔 서비스품질과 고객의 자발적 행위가 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (Impacts of Hotel Service Quality and Voluntary Behavior upon Behavioral Intentions)

  • 신철호;이정철;장현종
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.440-448
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 호텔 서비스 품질과 고객의 자발적 행위가 행동의도에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 서울 및 인천지역에 위치한 4개의 특급호텔을 대상으로 124개의 표본을 SPSS 15.0과 AMOS 7.0 통계패키지를 이용하여 확인요인분석과 경로분석(Path Analysis)을 실시하였다. 그 결과 서비스 품질의 공감성 요인이 고객의 자발적 행위의 세 가지 요인 모두에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 고객의 자발적 행위의 협조는 고객의 행동의도 두 가지 요인 모두에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만, 충성도와 참여는 종속변수 중 재방문요인에만 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 호텔 서비스에 있어 종사원들이 고객에 대한 개별화된 관심이 매우 중요하다는 것을 시사하고 있으며, 이는 호텔과 고객 간의 더욱 중요한 역할로 작용하여 고객의 행동의도에 영향을 미친다는 실증적인 연구결과를 도출하였다는데 그 의의가 있다.

Path Coefficient Analysis on Major Silk Quality Characteristics of the Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.

  • Zhao, Quio-ling;Long Li;Wei, Zhao-Jun;Zhang, Zhi-Fang;Shen, Xing-Jia
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2002
  • By means of correlation analysis and path coefficient analysis, 18 characteristics of 325 conserved silkworm races were studied for the selecting efficiency on main silk quality characteristics. The result showed that selecting lines with heavier cocoon weight are beneficial to raise the weight of have. Choosing strains with higher cocoon shell percentage, longer filament length and better reelability percentage is good for increasing non-broken filament length. Selecting lines with medium daily weight of have produced in the fifth instar, medium cocoon shell percentage and simultaneously selecting heavier cocoon shell weight are favorable to promote reelability percentage. Choosing strains with heavier cocoon weight, higher cocoon shell percentage, heavier daily weight of bave produced in the fifth instar and heavier weight of bave but shorter filament length may hopefully breed out a race with thick filament size. And selecting strains with heavier weight of have and fine filament size are beneficial to increase filament length. Selecting lines with higher cocoon shell percentage and heavier weight of bave are favorable to raise raw silk percentage of cocoon. There are no significant direct or indirect correlation coefficient between viability and major characteristics of silk quality. It is, therefore, feasible to breed a silkworm race with excellent vitality and good silk quality as well.

봉쇄와 보안장비 수준 기반 정보보호 위험관리 수준 측정 연구 (A study for Cybersecurity Risk Management by Blockade and Defense Level Analysis)

  • 한충희;한창희
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.1261-1266
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    • 2021
  • 기존의 정보보호 위험평가 방법은 정보자산의 취약성을 평가하는데 중점을 둔다. 그러나 정보자산의 형태가 바뀌고 새로운 유형의 정보자산이 나오면 그에 대한 평가기준도 추가하거나 삭제하는 등의 보완을 거쳐야 하는 한계가 있다. 기존 방법들은 사이버 위협이 유입되는 경로에 연구가 미흡하다. 특히, 공인 IP를 가지고 있는 웹기반 정보시스템을 대상으로 유입되는 유입경로의 봉쇄를 위한 연구가 매우 부족한 상황이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 BDLA (Blockade and Defense Level Analysis) 기반 정보보호 위험평가 모델의 주요 연구내용을 소개 한다. 또한, BDLA기반 정보보호 위험평가 모델을 적용하여 17개 공공기관의 봉쇄수준과 보안장비 수준 측정을 통하여 정보보호 위험 수준을 연구하였다.

중국 개인 여행객의 계절별 한국 여행경로 특성분석 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Seasonal Travel Path of Individual Chinese Travellers in Korea)

  • 왕춘염;장필식;김형호
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2019
  • 2016년 한국에 미군의 사드 미사일이 배치된 이후 중국으로부터 단체관광은 전면 중단되었다. 이후 중국인의 한국 관광은 개인 중심의 여행일정으로 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 2018년 1월부터 12월 까지 온라인 여행노트를 통해 데이터를 수집하고, 소셜 네트워크 분석을 활용하여 개별방문 중국인의 계절별 한국관광 여정 특성을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 서울은 중국인의 한국여행 허브이며 개별 방문 중국인의 주요 방문지는 서울, 부산, 제주도, 경주 및 강릉에 집중되어 있고 계절에 따라 큰 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과는 개별 중국인의 한국 관광을 위한 관광코스의 개발, 관광 서비스 제공 및 관광 시설배치의 최적화를 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다. 향후 연구는 여행 방문지와 관광명소 사이의 이동 교통방식을 연구하여 관광 일정 계획 설계에 참고를 제공할 수 있다.

역류방지 체크밸브의 응고해석 특성 (Solidification Analysis Characteristics of Back Flow Prevention Check Valve)

  • 윤정인;문정현;손창효;이정진
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2015
  • Check valves used in vessels include shock-release function on piping system, aside from basic back flow prevention. However, proper and enough protection of system is not obtainable due to use of high-pressure and bulk fluids, resulting from enlargement of vessels. In this study, casting analysis of check valves protecting systems in flow path from water hammering or back flow is conducted, using Z-CAST program. Also, molten metal filling, flow analysis, solidification analysis and shrinkage cavity analysis are conducted. The main results are as following. Regarding filling of each risering, molten metal showed stable supply condition without being isolated. It was identified that the final solidification exists on risering, but shrinkage cavity possibly might happens at the point of isolation solidification.

연결성 모델링을 활용한 빈집 녹지화 우선순위 평가 (Evaluation of Priorities for Greening of Vacant Houses using Connectivity Modeling)

  • 이현정;김휘문;김경태;신지영;박창석;박현주;송원경
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2022
  • Urban problems are constantly occurring around the world due to rapid industrialization and population decline. In particular, as the number of vacant houses is gradually increasing as the population decreases, it is necessary to prepare countermeasures. A plan to utilize vacant houses has emerged to restore the natural environment of the urban ecosystem where forest destruction, damage to habitats of wild animals and plants, and disconnection have occurred due to large-scale development. Through connectivity analysis, it is possible to understand the overall ecosystem flow based on the movement of species and predict the effect when vacant houses are converted into green spaces. Therefore, this study analyzed the green area network to confirm the possibility of greening of vacant houses neglected in Jeonju based on circuit theory. Using Circuitscape and Least-cost path, we tried to identify the connectivity of green areas and propose an ecological axis based on the analysis. In order to apply the resistance values required for analysis based on previous studies, the 2020 subdivision land cover data were integrated into the major classification evaluation items. When the eight forests in the target site were analyzed as the standard, the overall connectivity and connectivity between forests in the area were high, so it is judged that the existing green areas can perform various functions, such as species movement and provision of habitats. Based on the results of the connectivity analysis, the importance of vacant houses was calculated and the top 20 vacant houses were identified, and it was confirmed that the higher the ranking, the more positive the degree of landscape connectivity was when converted to green areas. In addition, it was confirmed that the results of analyzing the least-cost path based on the resistance values such as connectivity analysis and the existing conceptual map showed some differences when comparing the ecological axes in the form. As a result of checking the vacant houses corresponding to the relevant axis based on the width standards of the main and sub-green areas, a total of 30 vacant houses were included in the 200m width and 6 vacant houses in the 80m width. It is judged that the conversion of vacant houses to green space can contribute to biodiversity conservation as well as connectivity between habitats of species as it is coupled with improved green space connectivity. In addition, it is expected to help solve the problem of vacant houses in the future by showing the possibility of using vacant houses.

대형마트 충성도의 이중경로모형 (Dual Path Model in Store Loyalty of Discount Store)

  • 지성구;이인구
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2010
  • 국내 대형마트 점포 수는 2008년 기준 403개로 포화시점에 근접하고 있다. 이러한 경쟁상황에서 '점포충성도(store loyalty)'가 지속적 경쟁우위를 위한 전략적 도구로써 그 활용성이 점점 더 중요시 되고 있다. 다양한 관점에서 점포충성도를 대형마트 연구의 핵심적 과제 다루어왔으나, 통합적인 연구 접근 방법이 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 통합적 관점에서 점포충성도가 형성되는 두 가지 경로를 제안하였다. 이중경로모형은 첫째, 내재적 경로 '서비스품질$\rightarrow$고객만족$\rightarrow$점포충성도', 둘째, 외재적 경로 '점포개성$\rightarrow$점포동일시$\rightarrow$점포 충성도'로 구성된다. 조사대상은 대형마트를 이용하는 소비자들을 대상으로 진행하였으며, 구조방정식모형 분석을 통하여 제안된 이중경로모형의 적합성 및 가설검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 모형의 적합지수들은 상당히 좋은 값들을 보여주고 있다. 또한 본 연구에서 새롭게 제시된 내재적 경로인 서비스품질은 고객만족에 정의 영향을 미치고, 고객만족은 결과변수인 대형마트의 점포충성도에 매우 유의하게 영향을 준 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 외재적 경로에서 대형마트의 점포개성은 점포동일시에 긍정적인 영향을 주고 매개변수인 점포개성은 점포충성도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 본 연구는 대형마트의 점포충성도 형성에 관한 두 가지 경로를 제시함으로써, 이론적, 관리적 시사점을 도출하였고 연구의 한계점과 미래연구방향을 제시하였다.

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PMO 역량에 따른 프로젝트 성과에 관한 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Project Performance by PMO Capability)

  • 배재권;김진화;김상열
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, although numbers of corporations are bringing in PMO, they seem to be indifferent to PMO performance measurement. This demonstrates that there are also other reasons beside performance measurement of information systems (IS) project being ambiguous by introducing PMO; the lack of acknowledging the concrete function of PMO, and the scarcity of empirical study about the effect of PMO on the project members and project performance. In this sense, this study is aimed at proposing a new research model in which project success factors (i.e., standardization, management advocacy, and staff expertise) affect PMO capability (i.e., knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency) positively, leading to project performance (i.e., task outcomes, psychological outcomes, and organizational outcomes) eventually. To empirically test the research model, data are surveyed from PMO department and IS department. To prove the validity of the proposed research model, PLS analysis is applied with valid 132 questionnaires. By employing PLS technique, the measurement reliability and validity of research variables are tested and the path analysis is conducted to do the hypothesis testing. The path analysis results can be organized into 7 ways in large scale. First, standardization of project success factors has a positive association with knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency of PMO capabilities. The findings of this result indicate that the multiple or single project management should satisfy standardization in order to operate an effective PMO. Second, management advocacy of project success factors has a positive association with knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency. Management advocacy refers to the willingness of management to provide the required resources and authority for project success. There is agreement among researchers regarding the importance of management advocacy for favorable PMO capability. Third, staff expertise of project success factors has a positive association with knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency. The findings of this result indicate that the formation of an exceptional consultant or members with a proficient knowledge for staff expertise of project member is the key factor to elevate the PMO capability. Past research suggests that experience and knowledge and the resultant familiarity with the problem faced can be an important determinant of PMO capability. A capable project with appropriate staff expertise means that it enjoys a diversity of abilities and experiences. Fourth, knowledge management competency of PMO capabilities has a positive impact on psychological outcomes but has no direct effect on task outcomes and organizational outcomes. In domestic case of S. Korea, PMO was finally introduced to many other corporations in 2005 though it started bringing in 2000. Therefore, it had neither a significant impact on the task outcomes nor organizational outcomes by lacking the contents and the infrastructure of the knowledge management because the knowledge consolidation and management period of PMO is comparatively shorter by terms than other foreign nations. Fifth, resources management competency of PMO capabilities has a positive association with task outcomes, psychological outcomes, and organizational outcomes. In addition, problem solving competency of PMO capabilities has a positive association with task outcomes, psychological outcomes, and organizational outcomes. Therefore, the findings of this results stress that PMO capabilities has a positive impact on project performance. Sixth, according to the path analysis of the hypothesis, which suggested in this research, problem solving competency is the PMO capability which is the key success factor for task, psychological, and organizational outcomes as an integrated performance model. Further, the analysis reveals that problem solving competency is an important factor for integrated performance model. The finding is in line with past IS research, which affirms that the work of IS projects is essentially a problem solving endeavor. Seventh, in the path analysis of the hypothesis in this research, the path of the management advocacy $\rightarrow$ problem solving competency $\rightarrow$ organizational outcomes appears to be the most important and strongest path. In brief, the finding of this study suggests that project success factors influence PMO capability positively, and project performance as well. From the results, it can be concluded that PMO helped great improve the project success rate and project performance. This study advances research on PMO capability in three important aspects. First, the findings of our study have implications for IS theory and future research. Our study contributes to IS theory by synthesizing concepts from PMO research and project management research with those in IS research. We proposed and tested PMO capability of IS projects and the findings of our investigation provided some preliminary answers to some of the questions raised. Secondly, this thesis does not only help depicting the concept of IT governance but also approaches empirically. It makes a gradual approach to the main content, step by step, in contrary of simple standard, scholastic way of thinking. Finally, we argued that this task-oriented(technical) view is not sufficient to adequately conceptualize IS project performance. Hence, we applied that the research on organization teams, which provides a flip viewpoint to that of project management research in that it gives more weight for psychological outcomes of organizational work groups, can be very helpful in reconceptualizing the IS project performance construct. The limitations of this study are also discussed to provide research directions for future research.

Effect of Psychological Empowerment on Turnover Intention through Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment: focus on Korea, China, Japan Employees

  • Kim, Boine
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The present research is to investigate the effect of psychological empowerment on turnover intention through job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Research design, data, and methodology - These include turnover intention as dependent variable, psychological empowerment as an independent variable and for mediating variables job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Also nationality of employee is used as a moderating variable. Survey data was collected was total 886 respondents from 345 Korean, 313 Chinese, 228 Japanese. Data analysis was conducted with SPSS to test reliability of variables with Cronbach's alpha and one variable confirmatory factor analysis to test common method bias. And regression analysis was conducted to confirm relationship among variables. AMOS was used for path analysis and to analysis moderating effect of employees' country. Results - The results of regression indicate that psychological empowerment increase job satisfaction, affective commitment, normative commitment and turnover intention. Job satisfaction, affective commitment and normative commitment decrease turnover intention. As for the moderating role of country, it seems that country does matter. Conclusions - Main conclusions of this research implicate that to decrease employee turnover intention company need to manage psychological empowerment, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. Also there is need to consider similarity and difference in managing employees of Korea, China and Japan employees. Manager need to verify direction and importance of each antecedent then apply to employees.