• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제21권
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• pp.61-101
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• 1991

This study reviews the development and change of main entry principle in German cataloging codes, with special emphasis on RAK. With rerard to the functions of catalog, comparison between the traditional title main entry in the Orient and author main entry in the West has been made. The analysis confirms in this study that various criteria in choice of the entries in RAK have been adopted. In case of works where the persons who have played different roles in the works are named on the title page, as well as related works and works of mixed responsibility, the criteria of entry determination are complex and time consuming process and have no absolute value. And there are also various kinds of problems in corporate entries including confirmation of originator(Urheber), choice of either the territorial authority corncerned or corporate bodies as an entry depending on the nature of the publications, and a unique bibliographical situation of treaties. This means the code is absence of absolute value in selecting entries, and this results in adoption of main entry principle which has lost its significance for the purpose of cataloging. With emergence of the ISBD and actualization of automated cataloging, morever, all entries are equal as points of access. It would eliminate the need for personal judgements required in choice of main entry by the present code. In doing so, it would bring uniformity and standardization to cataloging practice. In direct approach to works, title entry is more developed finding device than author entry in cataloging theories. Thus introduction of unit card system beginning with title which is adopted in KCR3 would be desirable, the complicated rules for the choice of entry could be abandoned from cataloging codes. Most of the user studies show that catalog users have placed higher value on the title entry as a finding device and each entry is equal as access points through unit entry. This means that choice of a given entry as a main entry is unnecessary in cataloging codes. Title entry would be a rather simple standard and direct approach for works. This study proves that the traditional title entry of Korea is superior to author main entry in the Western world in cataloging theory. Thus recommendation to be made is that abandonment of author main entry from cataloging codes should be considered in the future.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제19권
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• pp.113-149
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• 1990

The RAK has in general adopted the provisions of the paris principles to a far greater extent than many other cataloguing codes. And the analyses confirm that the determination of the main entries in German cataloging rules is a rather complex process and one which can result in inconsistent, arbitrary decisions. And the selection of the main entry requires a considerable amount of decision making which is time-consuming and costly. From the point of view of computers, all entries are equal as points of retrieval. In light of the above considerations the most important recommendation to be made is that the main entry principle be abandoned from cataloging theory and practice and be replaced by the title entry. It would eliminate the need for personal judgments required by the present rule. In so doing, it would bring uniformity and Standardization to cataloging practice. Use of the title entry would reduce the time and effort spent on the selection of the main entry which serves no important purpose in the catalog. Therefore title entry is more developed finding device than author entry in direct approach for document retrieval.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제41권4호
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• pp.171-189
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 도서관의 편목 실무에서 표목의 취급 실태를 조사하였다. 한국의 표준목록규칙인 KCR4는 기본표목을 채택하지 않았으며, 표목의 형식에 관한 규정이 없는 규칙이다. 그러나 도서관의 편목 실무에서는 여전히 기본표목을 채택하는 경우가 많아 도서관 간에 기본표목의 취급에 관한 통일성이 없고, 통일표목의 형식으로 표목을 작성하는 도서관의 경우에도 적용할 규칙이 없음으로써 그 형식의 일관성이 결여되었다. KCR4의 방침에 따라 기본표목을 채택하지 않는 방식으로 목록레코드를 통일할 수 있기 위해서는 KORMARC포맷의 구조적 개선이 필요하다. 표목 형식의 일관성 유지를 위해서는 목록규칙에 관한 국제적 표준의 변화 추이에 따라 KCR4의 개정 방침이 확정될 때까지 과도적으로 적용할 수 있는 표목형식에 관한 규정이 제정될 필요가 있다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제26권
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• pp.1-22
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• 1997

[Sinpyon-jejong-kyojang-chonglok] is a bibliography and subject catalog, called [Sokjangkyoung-catalog], which was introduced in Coryo dynasty. It was developed by [Degakguksa Yuichun] in 11th century(1090) and holds an important feature in Korean cataloging history as well as in the world cataloging history as the first [Sokjangkyoung-catalog]. This study investigates the entry description of [Kyojang-chonglok] and analyzes it in the contemporary perspective of Cataloging Rules. The study has found that the [Kyojang-chonglok] Follows the 'title main entry method'. Since the modern a n.0, pproach a n.0, pplies direct method which utilizes title, rather than indirect method which utilizes author name, we could safely assume that [Kyojang-chonglok] follows the modern principles such as standardization of cataloging and unification of bibliographical description. We could also extend our findings to conclude that [Sinpyon-jejong-kyojang-chonglok] created a foundation for modern 'title main entry system' such as ISBD and KCR3. Also, the bibliographical description of [Kyojang-chonglok] meets the conditions of B. S. Wyner, shown in the below. 1) logicality 2) flexibility 3) quickness 4) compactness 5) economic

• 통상정보연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.223-242
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• 2010

Since the reopening of official relations in 1992, Korean and China have become major trading partners, apart from myriad exchanges in culture and other aspects of society. The subject of this study is to analysis on determinants for China market entry type of the Korean company. This article measure the effects on Korea exporter interests of Korea's trade with china. This paper investigates the determinants of export and FDI referring in entry type in the China's market of Korea company. There are 250 samples and 130 returns, 170 of them are analyzed for a entry competitiveness. This paper has there main a parts, Multiple regression result shows that the export entry competitiveness are positively affected by the product character and market character. However, The enterprise character and location character does not affect in the export competitiveness. Also, the direct investment entry competitiveness are positively affected by the market character and location character. However, The enterprise character and product character does not affect in the direct investment. Logit analysis result show that the direct investment entry does positively affected in CEO international mind and export entry does affect in more than rival competitive products. In addition, the export entry does positively affected in the customer taste diversity, political risk and economical risk, market environment instability.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.417-437
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• 2008

Korean firms have had a short history of foreign direct investment and export in China market entry. This present study empirically analyzed determinants of the choice of foreign market entry modes, Particularly forcusing on the China market entry on Korean manufacture firms. This study developed a research model to determinant factor in the China market entry and collected 77 survey responses from the Korean manufacture firms. This study model construct in the third factor, China market character, company character and product character. In China market character, the variance are China trade barrier, culture different, competition power. The variance in company character are internationalization experience, enterprise rage and entry motivation. Also the variance in product character are product different, customer service and cost advantage. It is researcher's main interest that which type of China market entry format brought most positive evaluation form the Korean manufacture firms. therefor, these research results turned out to be different a little both export and direct investment in China market of Korean manufacture firms.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제4권
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• pp.211-236
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• 1977

Many have been concerned with the entry of serials in cataloging. Thouzh they believc the form of AACR 6 should be revised, the agreement was not yet reached among them. Whercas some librarians advocate no different entry in cataioging between monographs and serials, some agree that all serials are to be entered under its title. Main arguments are on the concepts of "corporate authorship" and "generic titlc". On account of disagreemefit on these concepts, there appear different ways 9T serials entry in various catalogs or bibliogaphies. Being not clearly defined the concept of "corporate authorship" in Korcan Cltaloging Rules, main cntry of a scrial was quite different either in a few national bibliographies or some universities' catalogs in T a e g ~C ity. In consideration 01 the incompleteness and changing authorship or diffused riuthorship of serials, it is desirable to revise and simplif1, - our czttaloging rules as to all the serials are to be entered under its titlc. This would be in ac.:ord +;ith International Stand~rdso n serials, eg. ISDS and ISBD(S). When a generic term is included in a title, it will not be sn important groblcm as the title mould be usi~ally made up in the form of "corporate name+gcncric term". This is duc to the difference of construction of thc words bciwcen Korean and English languages.ds bciwcen Korean and English languages.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.9-35
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• 1995

특정문헌의 검색기능은 기본표목만의 기능이 아니라 오히려 부출표목의 기능이라고 할 수 잇다. 특히 기계가독목록에서는 기본표목 이외에 각종 제어번호나 표준서지번호를 사용하여, 이 기능이 크게 확장되었다. 특정저자의 저작과 특정저작의 제판을 집중하는 목록의 기능도 부출표목과 참조, 주기, 통일서명이 기본표목과 대등한 역할을 수행하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 하이퍼목록에서는 서지적 관계유형을 규정하고 관련저작간을 연결할 수 있어, 기본표목을 배제하더라도 목록의 기능수행에는 아무런 영향을 주지 않는다. 접근점의 확장과 관련저록간의 연결수단을 통하여 이용자의 검색기회를 확대하는 것이 중요하다.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.65-74
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• 2009

20년 이상 경과된 노후 공동주택의 세대수는 향후 10년 이내에 350만 세대 이상으로 급격히 증가될 전망이고 이에 대한 대책으로 리모델링이 활성화되고 있다. 주차장확대는 리모델링에 대한 요구사항 중 큰 비중을 차지하고 있다. 주차장확대 중 지하주차장에서 공동주택의 주동으로 진입하는 방법(이하 '주동진입방법'이라고 함)은 기존 엘리베이터의 수직 확장, 주차공간의 대소, 공사기간과 공사비 등에 매우 큰 영향을 미친다. 그러나 공동주택의 지하주차장 확대 시 단지특성, 주동과 주차장의 연계성, 주민의 요구 등에 대한 정확한 평가 없이 경험적인 방법으로 주동진입방법이 결정되고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 체계적이고 합리적인 방법과 절차에 따라 주동진입방법을 선정하여 지하주차장을 확대할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 합리적인 의사결정을 위해 '지하주차장 리모델링 공사시 주동진입방법 선정 모델'을 제시하였다. 연구방법은 주차장확대 방식과 주동진입방법에 대해 조사하였다. 조사된 자료를 바탕으로 전문가들과의 심층면담을 통해 주동진입방법별 특징을 분석하였고 주동진입방법 선정 영향요인을 도출하였다. 영향요인은 시공성, 편의성, 경제성이 도출되었다. 그 후 AHP기법을 적용하여 선정된 영향요인에 대한 가중치를 산정하였다. 가중치 산정 결과 편의성이 가장 높은 값을 받아 주동 진입방법 선정에 제일 중요한 고려사항임을 밝혔다. 또 리모델링이 가능한 단지를 선정하여 주동진입방법별 현장적용성을 평가한 후 단지에 가장 적합한 주동진입방법을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 노후공동주택의 지하주차장 리모델링 공사시 주동진입방법 선택을 위한 참고자료로 활용될 것이다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2013

There have been numerous researches on Nak-An village in Jeollanamdo, one of the most representative traditional castle village in Korea. Most of them have dealt with general and physical architectural scale and features separately. Therefore this study aims to understand the compositional characteristics of building layout and exterior space and the relations between street system and dwelling unit of folk houses in Nak-An village. The study examined houses of ordinary people in Nak-An village constructed before the village was not affected by foreign influences. 36 folk houses in Nak-An built from nineteenth century to early twentieth century and believed to have few physical changes from the original floor plans and architectural forms were the subjects to be analyzed. The most popular types in building layout are "Open L"and "Open U". The most typical orientation of main building is Southwest. The favorable entry into the dwelling lot is from the side. The street system in the village consists of main streets of South-North, resulting in dwelling lots with North-South axis most general. This site condition forces the entry into the lot from North main street and the side access to the main building. From these findings, the building layout and the entry into the dwelling lot of folk houses in Nak-An are strongly related with street system and conditions of dwelling lot.