• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magneto impedance

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Magneto-Impedance Effect of Zeromagnetostrictive Amorphous Films (영자왜 아몰퍼스 박막의 자기-임피던스 효과)

  • 서강수;임재근;김대주;신용진
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.38-38
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    • 1997
  • In the paper, we investigate the magneto-impedance(MI) effect of the Fe-Co-B Amorphous magnetic film, the amorphous magnetic film having near zero magnetostostriction is fabricated by using the sputtering methode, and then annealed in magnetic field. When the external magnetic field is directly applied to the fabricated film, the voltage amplitude between both side of the magnetic film varies about 22% at 10[MHz] and the impedance varies about 21% at 10[Oe]. Thus, we find that the fabricated magnetic film has the characteristics of high-quality sensor element.

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The Enhanced Off-Diagonal Magneto-Impedance Effect in Cu/Ni80Fe20 Core-Shell Composite Wires Fabricated by Electrodeposition under Torsional Strain (비틀림 스트레인 하에서 전기도금으로 만든 Cu 코어/Ni80Fe20 쉘 복합 와이어에서 비대각 자기임피던스(Off-diagonal Magneto-Impedance) 효과의 증대)

  • Kim, Dong Young;Yoon, Seok Soo;Lee, Sang Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2017
  • The magneto-impedance effect (MI effect) has been investigated in metal core/soft magnetic shell composite wires fabricated by electrodeposition of $Ni_{80}Fe_{20}$ on Cu wire (diameter $190{\mu}m$). The diagonal impedances $Z_{zz}$ and $Z_{{\theta}{\theta}}$ in cylindrical coordinate showed strong MI effect for the magnetic field applied along z-axis, while the off-diagonal impedance $Z_{{\theta}z}$ showed very weak MI effect. We have tried to develop the Cu $core/Ni_{80}Fe_{20}$ shell composite wire having strong MI effect in off-diagonal impedance by electrodeposion under torsional strain. The core/shell composite wire electrodeposited under torsional angles above $270^{\circ}$ showed significantly enhanced MI effect in the off-diagonal impedance. The maximum MI effect was observed in the composite wire electrodeposited under torsional angle of $360^{\circ}$. The developed method to enhance off-diagonal MI effect is expected to increase the applicability of the core/shell composite wire to magnetic sensor material.

Magnetic Sensor Using Giant Magneto-Impedance Effect (거대자기임피던스 효과를 이용한 자기 센서)

  • Choi, Kyoo-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1057-1064
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    • 2017
  • High sensitivity magnetic sensor having foreign metal detection capability is proposed utilizing giant magneto-impedance effect. Strip sensor showed the increasing output voltage when the external magnetic field was applied along with strip from strip grounding point, although the initial DC voltage varied depending on the pointing direction of strip sensor. Proposed sensor was able to eliminate more than half of background noise using active noise filter to achive high sensitivity, and it showed the capability to detect magnetized foreign metal object independent of ambient electro-magnetic noise and earth magnet. In case of ferrous sphere, the metal detection up to 0.8mm diameter was experimentally demonstrated at 5mm distance from strip sensor.

Angle Sensors Based on Oblique Giant Magneto Impedance Devices

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Na, Ji-Won;Jeung, Won-Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2009
  • The measurement of external magnetic field orientation using Giant Magneto Impedance (GMI) sensors has been performed. A soft magnetic alloy of $Co_{30}Fe_{34}Ni_{36}$ was electroplated on a Si wafer with a CoFeNi seed layer. V-shaped microwire patterns were formed using a conventional photolithography process. An external magnetic field was generated by a rectangular AlNiCo permanent magnet. The reference direction was defined as the external magnetic field direction oriented in the middle of 2 GMI devices. As the orientation of the magnetic field deviated from the reference direction, variation in the field component along each device introduced voltage changes. It was found that, by taking the voltage difference between the left and right arms of the Vshaped device, the nonlinearity of each device could be significantly reduced. The fabricated angle sensor had a linear range of approximately $70^{\circ}$ and an overall sensitivity of approximately 10 mV.

Design and Fabrication of the Magnetic Tomography by using Hall Sensors (Hall Sensor를 이용한 Magnetic Tomography 설계와 제작)

  • Park, Eun-Sik;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 탐지 대상물체의 형상인식 이 가능한 비접촉, 원격 탐지장치의 개발에 관한 것이다. 형체인식용 비접촉 시스템은 주로 Magneto-Impedance법과 Magneto-Inductance법이 있 으며, Magneto- Inductance법은 왜곡이 적고, 인체나 탐지대상물체에 손상을 가져오지 않는다. 본 연구에서는 2극으로 디자인 된 Magnetic Tomography System을 이용하여 물체의 위치에 따른 투자율 변화량을 계산 및 실측하였다.

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Giant Magnetoimpedance in C067Fe4Mo1.5Si16.5B11 Metallic Glass Ribbon

  • Kuzminski, M.;Nesteruk, K.;Lachowicz, H.K.;Krzyzewski, A.;Yu, Seong-Cho;Lee, Hee-Bok;Kim, Cheol-Gi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2004
  • Giant magneto-impedance (GMI) effect in zero-magnetostrictive Co-based amorphous ribbons samples in their as-quenched and stress-released states as well as with intentionally induced magnetic anisotropy were investigated. Magnetic and impedance properties of the samples exhibiting different anisotropy were compared and the optimum operation conditions for the studied samples from the view-point of their utilization as a sensor element have been determined. A design of a model of magnetic field sensor and characteristics of the constructed prototype are presented.

Variation in the Magneto-Impedance (MI) Effect According to the Shape of Patterned Co30Fe34Ni36 Alloys

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Kim, Do-Hun;Son, De-Rac;Jeung, Won-Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2008
  • The magneto impedance (MI) behaviors of patterned $Co_{30}Fe_{34}Ni_{36}$ microwire were investigated with respect to its shape variation. After preparing $Co_{30}Fe_{34}Ni_{36}$ microwires using electrodeposition and photolithography methods, impedance measurements were conducted to compare the MI ratios of the devices with different aspect ratios. As a result, the anisotropy field and transverse permeability were found to be strongly affected by the aspect ratio of the device. The external field value at the maximum impedance and maximum sensitivity of the device was found to increase with increasing device width, which was attributed to the increased transverse anisotropy with decreasing aspect ratio. While an increase in the thickness also contributed to an increase in the MI ratio, a variation in the thickness not only increased the anisotropic field, but the variation in the MI ratio was as also affected by the skin effect. Conversely, the MI ratios of the present devices were hardly affected by variations in the length. Considering the typical aspect ratios of our devices, it was expected that the length effect would emerge when the aspect ratio was reduced to less than 10. Nevertheless, our results show that for the practical application of MI devices, the MI characteristics can be optimized by tailoring the aspect ratio of the devices.

A study on characteristics of magneto-dielectrics as the antenna substrate (안테나 기판으로 자성유전체 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Soon;Yoo, Jin-Ha;Lee, Ga-Young;Cho, Yun-Ki;Kim, Ui-Jung;Oh, Byoung-Hee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.838-845
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    • 2009
  • In order to obtain magneto-dielectrics with various permmittivity and permeability which could be used as the antenna substrate, various magneto-dielectrics compounded of dielectric materials(such as silicon and epoxy resin) and magnetic materials(such as carbonyl iron, barium and strontium powder) were fabricated. The relative permittivity and permeability of those were measured by use of HP 4291B impedance analyzer. Based upon the measured results, inverted-F meander monopole antennas(IFA) which were printed on the magneto-dielectric substrates fabricated as film type were designed and fabricated to investigate into variations of antenna characteristics such as the resonant frequency and impedance bandwidth in comparison with use of dielectric substrate. Some simulated and measured results for the designed IFA were presented. Characteristics of magneto-dielectrics which are different according as the choice of magnetic material or the composition ratio between magnetic material and dielectric material is different have been discussed.

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Impedance of CoZrNb Film as a Function of Frequency (CoZrNb막의 주파수에 따른 임피던스의 변화)

  • Hur, J.;Kim, Y.H.;Shin, K.H.;Park, K.I.;SaGong, G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.778-781
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    • 2002
  • MI(Magneto-Impedance) sensor which is made by thin films has significantly high detecting sensitivity in weak magnetic field. It also has a merit to be able to build in the low power system. Its structure is simple, which makes it easier to prepare a miniature. In this study, its magnetic permeability and anisotropy field$(H_k)$ as a function of a thickness of sputtered amorphous CoZrNb films with zero-magnetostriction and excellent soft magnetic property are investigated. In order to make a uniaxial anisotropy, film was subjected to the post annealing in a static magnetic field with 1KOe intensity at 250, 300, and $320^{\circ}C}$ respectively for 2 hours. Anisotropy field$(H_k)$ of film is measured by using a MH loop tracer. Its magnetic permeability of a film is measured over the frequency range from 1 MHz to 750MHz. It has shown that the magnetic permeability of amorphous CoZrNb film is decreased due to the skin effect with increasing a thickness of the CoZrNb film, and hence its driving frequency is lowered. And, it was examined on the permeability and impedance to fabricate the MI sensor which acts at a low frequency by thickening a CoZrNb film relatively.

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