• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetizing inductance

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.034초

코어없는 초박형 PCB 변압기를 이용한 무접점 전력변환 회로 (A Contactless Energy Transfer Circuit Using Coreless Low-profile PCB Transformer)

  • 최병조
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2000
  • A coreless printed circuit board(PCB) transformer is employed in a contactless energy transfer circuit that achieves an efficient power conversion at the presence of a considerable airgap between the source and the load side. A half-bridge series resonant converter is selected as the contactless energy transfer circuit in order to minimize the detrimental effects of large leakage inductance small magnetizing inductance and poor coupling coefficient of the coreless PCB transformer. The operation and performance of the proposed contactless power converter are verified on a 7 W experimental circuit that provides an 18V/0.4A output from a 210-370 V input source.

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Thrust Analysis and Experiments on Low-Speed Single-Sided Linear Induction Motor

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jang-Young;Sung, So-Young;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Jaewon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2017
  • When the characteristics of a linear induction motor (LIM) are analyzed using finite element analysis (FEA), it is desirable to set the voltage source as an input. If the voltage source is set as an input in FEA, the leakage inductance and primary resistance of the equivalent circuit must be entered by direct calculation, and the magnetizing inductance and secondary reaction effects are directly considered in FEA. Exact calculation is necessary because the primary winding resistance and leakage inductance directly entered will have a significant effect on the LIM output. Therefore, in this study, we accurately calculated the primary leakage inductance and analyzed the resulting LIM characteristics. We calculated the leakage inductance using an analytical equation and FEA, and we confirmed the accuracy by comparing the results with the value experimentally calculated using a manufactured model. We also analyzed the instrument performance and thrust of the LIM as a function of the difference in the leakage inductance. Finally, we present the conclusions on the precise analysis based on the calculation of the leakage inductance.

Output Voltage Ripple Analysis and Design Considerations of Intrinsic Safety Flyback Converter Based on Energy Transmission Modes

  • Hu, Wei;Zhang, Fangying;Xu, Yawu;Chen, Xinbing
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.908-917
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    • 2014
  • For the purpose of designing an intrinsic safety Flyback converter with minimal output voltage ripple based on a specified output current, this paper first classified the energy transmission modes of the system into three sorts, namely, the Complete Inductor Supply Mode-CCM (CISM-CCM), the Incomplete Inductor Supply Mode-CCM (IISM-CCM) and the Incomplete Inductor Supply Mode-DCM (IISM-DCM). Then, the critical secondary self-inductance assorting the three modes are deduced and expressions of the output voltage ripples (OVR) are presented. For a Flyback converter with constant loads and switching frequency, it is shown that the output voltage ripple in the CISM-CCM is the smallest and that it has no relationship with the secondary self-inductance. Otherwise, the OVR of the other two modes are bigger than the previously mentioned one. It is concluded that the critical inductance between the CISM-CCM and the IISM-CCM is the minimal secondary self-inductance to ensure the smallest output voltage ripple. At last, a design method to guarantee the minimum OVR within the scales of the input voltage and load are analyzed, and the minimum secondary self-inductance is proposed to minimize the OVR. Simulations and experiments are given to verify the results.

순시치 자기포화 곡선에 의한 변압기 인덕턴스 산정 (Determination of Transformer Inductances using Instantaneous Magnetic Saturation Curve)

  • 현용탁;좌종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2001
  • The saturated winding inductances of a transformer are determined using the instantaneous magnetic saturation curve. The instantaneous curve is obtained from no load saturation curve in rms form by a direct piecewise linearized approach, then it is represented by a four-term ploynominal approximation. The saturated differential, effective and apparent winding inductances are computed from this curve, and these inductances are compared with the measured magnetizing inductance. The results show that the relation of $L_d<L_e<L_a$ exists and the computed apparent inductance is more close to the measured inductance.

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대기전력저감을 위한 플라이백컨버터 (A Novel Flyback Converter for Low Standby Power Consumption)

  • 정봉근;장상호;김은수;최문기;계문호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2009
  • 최근 대기전력저감기능을 갖는 PWM IC를 적용한 플라이백 컨버터는 대기전력 모드 시 Burst 스위칭 동작에 의해 전력소모를 최소화 할 수 있지만 경 부하 및 대기전력모드 시 변압기를 통해 흐르는 큰 자화전류에 의해 여전히 낮은 효율특성을 가지는 문제점이 있었다. 본 논문에서는 경 부하 및 대기전력모드 동작 시 자화전류를 최 소화함으로 효율을 개선한 회로를 제안하였으며 50인치 PDP TV PSU (Power Supply Unit)에 있어서 대기전력 및 보조전원으로 사용된 70W 플라이백 컨버터에 적용 실험하여 보았다.

DAB 컨버터용 전력 변압기의 누설 인덕턴스를 포함한 내부 전력 손실 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Internal Power Loss Including Leakage Inductance of Power Transformer for DAB Converter)

  • 유정상;안태영;길용만
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a power loss analysis technique of a high-frequency transformer of a bidirectional DAB (Dual Active Bridge) converter is reported. To miniaturize the transformer of the dual active bridge converter, a resonant inductor was designed with an air gap included low-coupled rate state core to combine leakage inductor with the resonant inductor which is required for soft-switching. In this paper, leakage inductance and magnetizing inductance, core material, type of winding and winding method are included in the dual active bridge transformer loss analysis process to enable optimal design at the initial design stage. Transformer loss analysis for dual active bridge with a switching frequency of 200 kHz and maximum output of 5 kW was executed, and elements necessary for design based on the number of turns on the primary side were graphed while maintaining the transformer turns ratio and window area. In particular, it was possible to determine the optimal number of turns and thickness of the transformer, and ultimately, the total loss of the transformer could be estimated.

A Position Sensorless Control System of SRM over Wide Speed Range

  • Baik, Won-Sik
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a position sensorless control system of SRM over wide speed range. Due to the doubly salient structure of the SRM, the phase inductance varies along with the rotor position. Most of the sensorless control techniques are based on the fact that the magnetic status of the SRM is a function of the angular rotor position. The rotor position estimation of the SRM is somewhat difficult because of its highly nonlinear magnetizing characteristics. In order to estimate more accurate rotor position over wide speed range, Neural Network is used for this highly nonlinear function approximation. Magnetizing data patterns of the prototype 1-hp SRM are obtained from locked rotor test, and used for the Neural Network training data set. Through measurement of the flux-linkage and phase currents, rotor position is able to estimate from current-flux-rotor position lookup table which is constructed from trained Neural Network. Experimental results for a 1-hp SRM over 16:1 speed range are presented for the verification of the proposed sensorless control algorithm.

변압기의 자화 인덕턴스를 고려한 X자형 스위치드 변압기 ZSI의 Z-네트워크 설계 (Design of Z-network of X-shaped Switched Trans ZSI considering trans magnetizing inductance)

  • 김세진;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 종전의 X자형 임피던스 망을 갖는 Z-소스 인버터(X-ZSI)에 비해 부스트 성능을 향상시킨 변압기를 이용한 ZSI(X-STZSI)의 임피던스 망을 설계하였다. 사용된 변압기는 이상적인 변압기에 자화 인덕턴스를 고려한 모델을 이용하였다. 따라서 임피던스 망을 구성하는 변압기의 자화 인덕턴스와 커패시터 용량을 산정하는 방법을 함께 설명하고 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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클램핑 회로를 이용한 단계층 절연 역률 보정 (A Single Stage Isolated Power Factor Correction Using clamping Circuit)

  • 서재호;이희승
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we further propose to add a very simple regenerative clamping circuit to SSIPP to reduce the voltage stress and to recycle the energy trapped in the leakage inductance of the isolation transformer, thus eliminating the need for a lossy snubber circuit. In addition, this proposed clamping circuit also provides a mechanism to reset the magnetizing current of the output transformer of SSIPP employing a Forward converter as the output stage. Simulations and experimental results are reported to verify the operation and performance of the SSIPP with regenerative clamping.

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High-Efficiency Non-contact Power Supply System

  • Zheng, Bin;Kwan, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Dae-Sik
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2005
  • Non-contact power supply (NCPS), as a clean and safe energy supply concept has been applying wildly. Comparing with the conventional transformer the non-contact transformer has a large air gap between the long primary winding and the secondary winding. Due to it, the non-contact transformer has increased leakage inductance and reduced magnetizing inductance. So the high frequency series resonant converter has been widly used on the non-contact power supply system for transferring the primary power to the secondary one, from what a high influence voltage can be gained on the secondry coil even though the large air gap exists. However, it still has the disadvantages of the load sensitive voltage gain characteristics when load is changing. In this paper, we propose a fuzzy logic controller to adjust the frequency of the inverter to track the resonat which is changing when the load is change.

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