• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetizing current

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Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motorfor High Power Application (고출력 응용을 위한 영구자석 매입형 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Jang Young-Jin;Kim Sang-Gil;Shin Heung-Kyo;Park Seong-June;Lee Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.914-916
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, finite element analysis for a PMASynRM is presented and the characteristic analysis of inductance and torque is performed under the effect of saturation. The focus of this paper is characteristic analysis of d and q-axis inductances and torque according to magnetizing quantity of interior permanent magnet for PMASynRM. The d and q-axis current component ratios, load angles of a PMASynRM are investigated quantitatively on the basis of the proposed analysis method and the experimental test. Comparisons are given with output characteristic curves of normal SynRM and those according to the load in PMASynRM, respectively. And it is confirmed that the proposed model results in high output power performance.

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An improved high efficiency resonant converter with low coupling transformer (낮은 커플링 변압기를 갖는 개선된 고효율 공진 컨버터)

  • Kong Y. S.;Kim E. S.;Yang S. C.;Park J. Y.;Kim J. M.;Kang D. H;Cho J. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1166-1168
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    • 2004
  • The high frequency series resonant converter has been widely used for the non-contact power supply system with the large air gap and the increased leakage inductance of the non-contact transformer. However. the high frequency series resonant converter has the disadvantages of high voltage gain characteristics in the overall load range due to the large air gap and the circulating magnetizing current. In this paper, unit voltage gain is revealed in the proposed three-level series-parallel resonant converter. The results are verified on the simulation results and the 5kW experimental prototype.

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A New High Efficiency Half Bridge Converter with Improved ZVS Performance

  • Lee Sung-Sae;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2006
  • A new asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) half bridge converter with improved ZVS performance is proposed. The ZVS operation of the proposed converter can be maintained from no load to full load conditions since the magnetizing current of the transformer contributes to the ZVS operation at light loads without considerable conduction loss of the transformer and switch. Synchronous rectification is employed to reduce the rectification loss. Operational principles, large signal modeling, ZVS analysis and design equations are presented. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed converter can achieve a large ZVS range and significant improvement in efficiency for a 100W (5V, 20A) prototype converter.

Analysis of the Harmonic Resonance of Primary Restorative Transmission System Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 시송전계통의 고조파 공진현상 분석)

  • Lee, H.J.;Cho, B.K.;Lee, K.S.;Park, S.M.;Bae, J.C.;Hwang, B.H.;Lee, N.H.;Song, I.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2003
  • Power system restoration following a partial or complete blackout starts with energizing of primary transmission lines. Because system changed rapidly during early restoration process, transformer energization and load pickup is executed to maintain the power system stability. However unexpected problem such as harmonic overvoltage may be arisen during energizing transformer. The reason of harmonic overvoltage is known as transformer saturation and magnetizing in-rush current and so on, but it is difficult to estimate the condition of occurrence. This paper describes the analysis of the harmonic overvoltage while unloaded transformer is energized using PSCAD/EMTDC.

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Torque Ripple Minimization for Switched Reluctance Motors Using a Fuzzy Logic and Sliding Mode Control (퍼지 이론과 슬라이딩모드 제어를 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크리플 저감)

  • Yoon, Jae-Seung;Kim, Dong-Hee;Shin, Hye-Ung;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1384-1392
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a torque ripple reduction algorithm for the switched reluctance motor drives using the fuzzy logic and the sliding mode control. A turn-on angle controller based on the fuzzy logic determines the optimal turn-on angle. In addition, a sliding mode torque control (SMTC) methods reduces torque ripples instantaneously in the commutation region. The proposed algorithm does not require complex system models considering nonlinear magnetizing or demagnetizing periods of the phase current. According to the rotor speed and torque, the proposed controller changes the turn-on angle and reference torque instantaneously until the torque ripples are minimized. The simulation and experimental results verify the validity of minimizing the torque ripple performance.

Protection relaying algorithm for DFIG using a DQ equivalent circuit (DQ 등가회로를 이용한 DFIG 보호계전방식)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2007
  • Most of modern wind turbines employs a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) system because it has many advantages due to variable-speed operation, relatively high efficiency and it small converter size. The DFIG system uses a wound rotor induction machine so that the magnetizing current of the generator can be fed from both the stator and the rotor. This paper presents a protection relaying algorism for DFIG using the DQ equivalent circuits. The induced voltages calculated from the stator and rotor sides are nearly the same in the steady state. They become different in the DQ equivalent circuits during an internal fault. The proposed algorithm compares the inducted voltages estimated from the stator and the rotor circuit converted into the stationary reference frame. If the difference between the induced voltages exceeds the threshold, the proposed algorithm detects an turn-to-turn fault.

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Design and Characteristic Analysis Method of LOA (리니어 진동액튜에이터(LOA)의 설계 및 특성 해석법)

  • Jang, S.M.;Park, C.I.;Park, H.C.;Son, Y.S.;Kim, H.G.;Seo, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 1995
  • The hybrid type LOA is electric machine which reciprocates the mover by thrust force produced by interaction of flux between coil current and permanent magnet. In this paper, the shape of LOA is designed conceptually and calculating algorithm of leakage inductance in the stator slot and magnetizing inductance between stator and mover is obtained. Using the conceptually designed LOA, the change of flux distribution is studied in consideration with movement of a mover.

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Design of the High Efficiency Bidirectional Converter for DC Distributed Power System (직류 배전 시스템을 위한 고효율 양방향 컨버터의 설계)

  • Tran, Duc-Hung;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a high efficiency bidirectional resonant converter using an additional LC auxiliary circuit for dcdistribution applications. The LC auxiliary circuit operates as a variable inductor and the additional LC circuit helps to increase the effective magnetizing inductance, thereby reducing the turn-off and primary circulating current. A 5 kW bidirectional converter for dc-distribution system is implemented to verify the validity of the proposed method. The experimental results show the high efficiency characteristics of the proposed converter over the wide range of load in both direction of power flow. The maximum efficiency of the proposed system was 98.1 % at 3 kW.

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Compensating algorithm for a measurement type CT considering hysteresis characteristic of the core (히스테리시스 특성을 고려한 측정용 변류기 보상 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Zheng, Taiying;Lee, Byung-Eun;So, Soon-Hong;Lee, Hyun-Woong;Lee, Mi-Sun;Park, Jung-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Tae;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with error compensation in current transformers. Since the exciting current can be considered as the main error source, its evaluation can allow the compensation of its detrimental effects to be obtained. The exciting current required by the transformer in every king of steady state operation can be determined by simply acquiring the secondary current, provided that the examined CT has been preliminarily identified. This paper also proposed a new approach to the model of the exciting branch. The exciting branch can be divided into a non-linear core loss resistor, and a non-linear magnetizing inductor whose flux and current characteristic is not the same as the characteristic shown by the joined tips of the first quadrant of a family of hysteresis loops. The performance of the proposed algorithm was validated under various conditions using EMTP generated data. Test result show, in all cases an improvement in primary current reproduction accuracy, compared with that achieved using CT's ratio.

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Analysis of a New Current-Fed DC-DC Converter with the Double Outputs (이중출력을 갖는 새로운 전류환류형 DC-DC 컨버터의 해석)

  • Hong, S.M.;Kim, C.S.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2033-2036
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed a novel current-fed DC-DC converter with multi-output. It has two winding reactor in series with the input source of the converter. By using the 2nd winding recycling the energy stored in the reactor to the input, the double-outputs DC-DC converter can be created, which makes it a good choice for a multi-output power supply with more outputs and has savings in cost and space. The steady state and dynamic characteristics of the converter are analyzed in detail by using the state space averaging method. It is found that the maximum value of $V_{o2}$ exists in the 2nd output and also during the MOSFET off period, the energy stored in the magnetizing inductance is reset through auxiliary winding $N_3$, so the duty cycle is restricted to 50%. Theoretical and experimental results were taken from the converter rated at switching frequency 50kHz. input voltage 50V. output voltage 5V. 12V and output power 65W. As a result, both results were well consistent. Therefore, it is varified the validity of the proposed converter in this paper.

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