• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetizing Frequency

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The Study of SRM on the Single Pulse Switching Control With Maximum Energy Ratio (SRM의 최대 에너지비를 갖는 단일 펄스 스위칭방식에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;An, Jin-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2002
  • The goal of this paper is optimal switching angle of switched reluctance motor drive system fur maximum energy ratio. A new magnetizing method with a low-frequency increasing the energy conversion ratio that is related to the efficiency of motor is proposed. As the results, it improved the efficiency about 2[%]. And a torque ripple is also sufficiently reduced compared with that of the conventional approach. In order tn start softly regardless of large ripple torque, the profile of phase current is predicted by the ANFIS, and current control mode was adapted when it is operated under the starting speed. Variable implementations en the fields will guarantee the more practical drive system.

Power Transformer Modeling and Transient Analysis using PSCAD (PSCAD를 이용한 전력용 변압기 모델링과 과도 해석)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2016
  • Current differential protection relaying with second harmonic restraint is the main protection for large capacity power transformer. PSCAD simulation program is widely used for modeling of dynamic varying transients phenomena. This paper deals with a power transformer model and transients analysis using PSCAD software to develop IED for power transformer. Simulation was carried out using a three phase 40MVA, 154/22.9kV, 60Hz, two-winding transformer with Y-Y connection used in actual fields. The paper analyzed transformer magnetizing inrush, external fault, and internal fault conditions with this model in the time domain. In addition, we performed an analysis in the frequency domain using FFT during several conditions.

An Improved High Efficiency Resonant Converter for the Contactless Power Supply with a Low Coupling Transformer (낮은 커플링 변압기를 갖는 비접촉 전원의 개선된 고효율 공진 컨버터)

  • Kong Young-Su;Kim Eun-Soo;Lee Hyun-Kwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2005
  • Comparing with the conventional transformer without the air gap, a contactless transformer with the large air gap between the long primary winding and the secondary winding has increased leakage inductance and reduced magnetizing inductance. For transferring the primary power to the secondary one, the high frequency series resonant converter has been widely used for the contactless power supply system with the large air gap and the increased leakage inductance of the contactless transformer However, the high frequency series resonant converter has the disadvantages of the low efficiency and high voltage gain characteristics in the overall load range due to the large air gap and the circulating magnetizing current. In this paper, the characteristics of the high efficiency and unit voltage gain are revealed in the proposed three-level series-parallel resonant converter. The results are verified on the simulation based on the theoretical analysis and the 5kW experimental prototype.

Series Resonant ZCS- PFM DC-DC Converter using High Frequency Transformer Parasitic Inductive Components and Lossless Inductive Snubber for High Power Microwave Generator

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Saha, Bishwajit;Mun, Sang-Pil;Nishimura, Kazunori;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2009
  • Conventional series-resonant pulse frequency modulation controlled DC-DC high power converters with a high-frequency transformer link which is designed for driving the high power microwave generator has the problem of hard switching commutation at turn-on and turn-off of active power switching devices. This problem is due to the influence of the magnetizing current of the high-frequency transformer. This paper presents a novel prototype for a high-frequency transformer using parasitic parameters with a lossless inductive snubber and a series resonant capacitor assisted series-resonant zero current switching pulse frequency modulated DC-DC power converter, which is designed using a high power magnetron for microwave ovens. In order to implement a complete and efficient soft switching commutation, the performance of the new converter topology is practically confirmed and evaluated in the prototype of a power microwave generator.

Diagnosis of Insulation Deterioration in Cast-Resin Power Transformer using Acoustic Emission Techniques (음향방출법에 의한 몰드형 전력변압기의 절연열화 진단)

  • 이상우;김인식;이동인;이광식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, AE(Acoustic Emission) signals detected from the growth of the electrical tree in an epoxy resin under ac high-voltage application were analysed to diagnose the insulation deterioration of cast-resin power transformer. Frequency spectra of AE signals generated from the magnetizing and the load currents in the actual operating cast-resin power transformer of 500[kVA] under distribution system of 22.9[kV] were also analysed to distinguish the AE signals due to void discharges from the magnetic circuit noises in the core of the transformer. As the experimental results, we could distinguish the AE signals whether those signals were caused due to the void discharges or due to the magnetic circuit noises by analyzing the frequency spectrum of AE signals. The frequency spectra of AE signals generated from the cast-resin power transformer in operation due to both the magnetizing and the load currents appeared in the range of 40-120[kHz], but the frequency band of AE signals emitted from the void discharges in an epoxy resin sample was about 50[kHz] to 230[kHz].

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Analysis of A Fixed Frequency LCL-type DC-DC Converter Including the Effect of High-Frequency Transformer (변압기 영향을 포함한 고정주파수 LCL형 DC-DC 컨버터 해석)

  • Park, Sangeun;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2016
  • An LCL-type Isolated dc-dc converter operating for constant output voltage is analyzed, including the effect of a high frequency transformer using ac complex circuit approximation. Its solution is derived and is used to obtain the characteristics of the proposed converter. The analyses show through converter modeling, phasor diagram and gain comparison that inclusion of a high frequency transformer results in introduction of magnetizing inductance and leakage inductances at conventional LCL dc-dc converter with ideal transformer. The theoretical and simulation results are presented in case of the wide variations in input voltage and load current in detail. Analysis and simulation results observed that introduction of a transformer in the dc-dc converter had considerable effect on the performance, especially in the case of low output voltage and large load.

Design and Fabrication of an Electromagnetic Flowmeter (전자기유량계의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lim, Ki-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1385-1392
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    • 2003
  • An electromagnetic flowmeter(EMF) was developed and its characteristics were compared with a commercial EMF. The developed EMF was designed as the 100 mm nominal diameter. A signal processing circuit was also developed for generating the magnetic field and converting the flow signal to flowrate and flow quantity. In order to obtain a more stable and reliable flow signal, the double magnetizing frequency was adopted for magnetizing the coil of the EMF. For the characterization of the developed EMF, the uncertainty of calibrator was estimated within $\pm$0.5 %. The evaluation procedure of the uncertainty followed the ISO Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement. It was found that the flow signals between the electrodes were about $\pm$60-$\pm$300$\mu$V, which were sufficient for the discrimination of flowmeter and the protection of noise. The test results against the calibrator showed the good linearity in the range of 3 ㎥/h and 70 ㎥/h. A commercialized design of the EMF based on the current study will be technically more competitive in domestic and foreign market.

A study on the development of an electromagnetic flowmeter and the characterization of flow signal (전자기유량계의 개발및 신호 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Ki Won;Kim Chang Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2002
  • An electromagnetic flowmeter(EMF) was developed and its characteristics were compared with a commercial EMF. The measuring tube of the EMF was basically designed as 100 m diameter. A signal processing circuit was also developed for generating the magnetic field and converting the flow signal to flowrate and flow quantity. To obtain a more stable and reliable flow signal, the double magnetizing frequency was adopted for magnetizing the coil of the EMF For the characterization of EU, the uncertainty of calibrator was estimated within ${\pm}0.5{\%}$, the method of estimation was in accordance with the ISO 17025 recommendation. It was found that the flow signals between the electrodes were about ${\pm}60\;-\;{\pm}300{\mu}V$, which were sufficient for the discrimination of the flowmeter and protecting the noise. The test result against the calibrator, showed the good linearity in the range of $3 m^{3}/h\;and\;70m^{3}/h$. A commercialized design of the EMF will be technically more competitive in domestic and foreign market.

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Adaptive Vector Control for Induction Motor Using Block Adaptive Algorithm (블록 적응알고리즘을 이용한 유도전동기 적응벡터제어)

  • 박영산;조성훈;배철오;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes new torque control of an induction motor, which is robust against time verying parameters. The control is based on adaptive vector control with serial block adaptive algorithm. Motor parameters used to estimates slip frequency and torque. Frequency mismatch in the control system detrimentally affects slip frequency estimation and torque response. In order to compensate for degradation of the responses an adaptive identifier for the magnetizing inductance and the secondary time constand is introduced. adaptive vector control system consisted of two subsystems, a vector control system realized on synchronous frame and a parameter identification system on stationary frame. the effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by some digital simulations.

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Transient Simulation Studies of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor Directly Supplied with Aircraft Variable Frequency Power

  • Du, Xiaofei;Wang, Deqiang;Zhou, Yuanjun
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2014
  • Aircraft variable frequency power and a new application of induction motor under the aero-power are introduced. The transient models and simulation of induction motor are reviewed. A new transient model and simulation method is presented that includes deep-bar effect and magnetic saturation. Dynamic magnetizing inductance, rotor resistance and leakage reactance are considered as varying parameters in state-space model. Base on known rotor structure and speed, these parameters can be calculated.