• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic-bias

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A Study on the Development of Active Hybrid Bearing (능동 복합 베어링 개발)

  • Park J.H.;Sim P.S.;Park C.H.;Lee T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2005
  • This article describes the development on a new style active hybrid bearing system including both merits of an aerostatic bearing system and a magnetic bearing system. The developed active hybrid bearing system has several advantages: exact rotation, robust controller against the variation of a disturbance, improvement of stiffness and a damper of the system at a high-speed operation, and constraints of the heat generated by a bias current. In order to measure a rotating error due to the change of a cutting force and the variation of a system parameter, a CCS (Cylindrical Capacity displacement Sensor) was used.

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Diamond-Like Carbon Films Prepared by Magnetized Inductively Coupled Plasma (자화된 유도 결합형 플라즈마를 이용한 다이아몬드성 탄소박막 증착)

  • Kim, Joong-Kyun;Lee, Ho-Jun;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 1995
  • An Inductively Coupled Plasma(ICP) was employed to prepare the Diamond-Like Carbon film with $CH_4$ gas. We observed the changes of mechanical, optical properties and internal stress of the films according to the variation of discharge power and negative-self bias. When weak magnetic field is applied, the properties of film are observed to change drastically. In magnetized case, the micro-hardness and the internal stress increase up to critical point and droped down in marked contrast to unmagnetized case. It suggests that large amount of ion flux exists due to high dissociation rate of the reactive radicals in plasma with magnetic field as reported elsewhere. As a result of FT-IR absorption measurement it could be confirmed that the $CH_x$ bonding and the micro-hardness and the internal stress decreased with the increase of negative-self bias.

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The effect of Thin Film magnet on soft magnetic thin film (박막자석이 연자성박막에 미치는 바이어스 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Hak;Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2003
  • The maximum coercive force of SmCo thin film was obtained at the Sm=28.2% and dc bias field was generated to CoZrNb, soft magnetic thin film, deposited on the SmCo thin film. DC field point having the maximum permeability for CoZrNb was shifted to higher dc field. DC field strength increased as the length of easy direction of magnetization decreased and 60Oe was measured for $3mm{\times}0.5mm$ sample.

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Perpendicular Exchange Bias and Thermal Stability of [Pd/Co]N/FeMn Films

  • Joo, H.W.;Kim, S.W.;An, J.H.;Choi, J.H.;Lee, M.S.;Lee, K.A.;Hwang, D.G.;Lee, S.S.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2005
  • Perpendicular magnetization curves and crystal textures of $[Pd(0.8 nm)/Co(0.8 nm)]_5/FeMn$ multilayers having an exchange-biased perpendicular magnetic anisotropy as a function of FeMn thickness and annealing temperature were measured. As FeMn thickness increases from 0 to 21 nm, the perpendicular exchange biasing field ($H_{ex}$) obtained the maximum value of 130 Oe at FeMn thickness 12 nm. As the annealing temperature increases to $240^{\circ}C$, the Hex increased from 115 Oe to 190 Oe and the exchange-biased perpendicular magnetic anisotropy disappeared at $330^{\circ}C$.

Exchange bias dependence on NiFe thickness of free layer and its thermal effect (스핀밸브 박막에서 교환바이어스의 자유층 NiFe 두께의존성과 열적 효과)

  • Y.K. Hu;S.M. Yoon;J.J. Lim;Kim, C.G.;Kim, C.O.
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.229-229
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    • 2003
  • Enhancement of the exchange bias and optimization of the structure have been the focus that many researchers studied, recently [1]. In this report, magnetic properties of MTJs with structure of Si/Ta (5)/Cu (10)/ Ta (5)/ Ni$\sub$80/Fe$\sub$20/ Cu (5)/ Mn$\sub$75Ir$\sub$25/ (10)/ Co$\sub$70/Fe$\sub$30/ (2.5)/ Al-O (1.5)/ Co$\sub$70/Fe$\sub$30/ (2.5)/ Ni$\sub$80/Fe$\sub$20/ (t)/ Ta (5) (t=0,10, 30, 60 and 100 nm, respectively) were investigated. The relationship between the structure and magnetic parameters of interfacial exchange coupling and interlayer coupling in as-deposited and annealed junctions was studied. The temperature dependence of exchange coupling was considered.

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Magnetoelectric Characteristics on Layered Fe78B13Si9/PZT/Fe78B13Si9 Composites for Magnetic Field Sensor (자기센서용 Fe78B13Si9/PZT/Fe78B13Si9 적층구조 소자의 ME 특성)

  • Ryu, Ji-Goo;Jeon, Seong-Jeub
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2015
  • The magnetoelectric characteristics on layered $Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9/PZT$ and $Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9/PZT/Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9$($t_m=0.017$, 0.034mm) composites by epoxy bonding for magnetic field sensor were investigated in the low-frequency range and resonance frequency range. The optimal bias magnetic field $H_{dc}$ of these samples was about 23~63 Oe range. The Me coefficient of $Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9/PZT/Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9(t_m=0.034mm)$ composites reaches a maximum of $186mV/cm{\cdot}Oe$ at $H_{dc}=63Oe$, f=50 Hz and a maximum of $1280mV/cm{\cdot}Oe$ at $H_{dc}=63Oe$, resonance frequency $f_r=95.5KHz$. The output voltage shows linearity proportional to ac fields $H_{ac}$ and is about U=0~130.6 mV at $H_{ac}=0{\sim}7Oe$, f=50 Hz, U=0~12.4 V at $H_{ac}=0{\sim}10Oe$, $f_r=95.5KHz$(resonance frequency). The optimal frequency(f=50 Hz) of this sample is around the utility ac frequency(f=60 Hz). Therefore, this sample will allow for ac magnetic field sensor at utility frequency and low bias magnetic fields $H_{dc}$.

Analysis of an Electromagnet Biased Diskless Integrated Radial and Axial Magnetic Bearing (전자석 바이어스 Diskless반경방향-축방향 일체형 자기 베어링 해석)

  • Na, Uhn-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.959-967
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    • 2012
  • The theory for a new electromagnetically biased diskless combined radial and axial magnetic bearing is developed. A typical magnetic bearing system is composed of two radial magnetic bearings and an axial magnetic bearing. The axial magnetic bearing with a large axial disk usually limits rotor dynamic performance and makes assembling and disassembling difficult for maintenance work. This paper proposes a novel electromagnet biased integrated radial-axial magnetic bearing without axial disk. This integrated magnetic bearing uses two axial coils to provide the bias flux to the radial and axial air gaps of the combined bearing. The axial magnetic bearing unit in this combined magnetic bearing utilizes reluctance forces developed in the non-uniform air gaps such that the axial disk can be removed from the bearing unit. The 4-pole homopolar type radial magnetic bearing unit is also designed and analyzed. Three dimensional finite element model for the bearing is also developed and analyzed to illustrate the diskless combined magnetic bearing.