• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic-Field Communication

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Design of a Reflector for Infrared Camera (열화상 카메라용 반사경 설계)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2014
  • Recently infrared cameras have been widely used to diagnosis degradation status of the power substitution system. At the place of high magnetic field, however, electronic parts of infrared camera take a place problem that is not reasonable working due to high magnetic field. In this paper, technique of design for reflector is proposed to perform degradation diagnosis without damage of infrared camera in a power substation system including the rectifier that is able to impact to the infrared camera by high magnetic field.

Development of Medical System using Time-varying Magnetic field (시변 펄스형 자기장 의료기기 시스템)

  • Kim, In-Soo S.;Hong, Jung-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2343-2351
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of time-varying magnetic field stimulator. Novel design for power supply part to generate high repetitive magnetic field for very short time(less than $300{\mu}s$) was achieved. Using the novel designed power supply part and the circular type coil probe, we've achieved high magnetic field up to 1.2 Tesla in 20Hz repetition rate.

Position Recognition System for Autonomous Vehicle Using the Symmetric Magnetic Field

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Kim, Eui-Sun;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2013
  • The autonomous driving method using magnetic sensors recognizes the position by measuring magnetic fields in autonomous robots or vehicles after installing magnetic markers in a moving path. The Position estimate method using magnetic sensors has an advantage of being affected less by variation of driving environment such as oil, water and dust due to the use of magnetic field. It also has the advantages that we can use the magnet as an indicator and there is no consideration for power and communication environment. In this paper, we propose an efficient sensor system for an autonomous driving vehicle supplemented for existing disadvantage. In order to efficiently eliminate geomagnetism, we analyze the components of the horizontal and vertical magnetic field. We propose an algorithm for position estimation and geomagnetic elimination to ease analysis, and also propose an initialization method for sensor applied in the vehicle. We measured and analyzed the developed system in various environments, and we verify the advantages of proposed methods.

Development of the Estimating Equation for Children's High-Exposure to Habitat's Magnetic Field using Particle Swarm Optimization (Particle Swarm Optimization을 이용한 소아고노출 생활자계 추정식 개발)

  • Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1085-1092
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the development of estimating equation for under 16 aged children's exposure to habitat's magnetic field for 24 hours by using particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm, which was carried out by using the measured database collected from the exposure survey to Korean habitat's magnetic field as to under 16 aged Korean students such as preschooler, children in elementary school, and children in middle school. Sex, age, residence type, size of habitation site, distance from power line, and power transmission voltage are used as the input data of estimating 24 hour's personal exposure to magnetic field. And distribution of 24 hour's personal exposure to magnetic field, exposure characteristic to magnetic field, and exposure characteristic to magnetic field according to special conditions, are analyzed for under 16 aged children.

Prediction of Near Magnetic Field Distribution of Switching ICs (스위칭 IC의 근접 자계 분포 예측)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ho;Song, Reem;Lee, Seungbae;Kim, Byung-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.907-913
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    • 2015
  • This work presents a method to predict the near magnetic field distribution on the digital switching circuit mounted on PCB using co-simulation of circuit and electromagnetic fields. The proposed method first obtains the normalized near field distribution by exciting the signal and power ports of the switching circuit using sinusoidal sources. Then the real near magnetic field distribution is determined by weighting the normalized field distribution using the current spectrum of the switching circuit. To confirm the proposed method, a switching IC with a ring oscillator and a output buffer is fabricated and measured in the form of chip-on-board. The surface magnetic field distribution is measured using a magnetic probe above the PCB and compared with the simulation results. Experimental results show the correspondence between simulation and measurement results within 10 dB up to fifth harmonics.

Analysis on Communication Channels for Magnetic Induction Based Underwater Wireless Communication Networks (자기 유도 기반 수중 통신 네트워크를 위한 통신 채널 분석)

  • Wu, Shanai;Shin, Yoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.985-988
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    • 2017
  • Magnetic induction (MI) based communication is one of the near-field communication techniques, which makes use of induced magnetic fields. In order to develop the MI based underwater communication networks, we evaluate and compare the loss performance between direct-MI and MI-waveguide in underwater environment.

A Simulation and Property Analysis according to Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Shape

  • Kwon, Seok Hun;Hwang, Hyun Suk;Kang, Hyunil
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2018
  • The property of magnetic field and properties of EMW(Electro Magnetic Wave) absorption with multi-shaped EMW absorber was simulated. As a magnetic field having high density was showed at bottom of EMW absorber, simulation showed that overall EMW was absorbed at the bottom of multi-shaped absorber. The absorption properties of EMW according to thickness of absorber showed that it enhanced about 50-60 percent. Also, EMW absorption properties was checked with surface area of EMW absorber. A cylinder-shaped EMW absorber exhibited good property among multi-shaped EMW absorber based on these result.

Performance Analysis of a Media Access Control Protocol for Magnetic Field Communication (자기장 통신을 위한 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜의 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Eui-Hoon;Won, Yun-Jae;Kim, Sun-Hee;Lim, Seung-Ok;Bang, Young-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5A
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2011
  • As wireless sensor networks are applied to various applications such as environment monitoring and disaster sensing system, there are increased needs for wireless communication in underground environment. Since the previous wireless communication technology using electromagnetic wave is not appropriate for the underground environment, a new alternative is required. Recently a magnetic field communication technology has been proposed and standardized as a domestic KS standard. In this paper, we analyze the media access control protocol of the KS standard by an analysis and a simulation study.

Design of Wireless Underground Sensor System Using Magnetic Field Communication (자기장 통신을 이용한 무선 지중 센서 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Lee, Seungjun;Hwang, Kyu-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2012
  • Recently, a wireless sensor network system has been receiving great attention for management of underground facilities. However, traditional wireless communication systems using microwaves in several hundred MHz ~ several GHz experience significant performance degradation in the non-uniform underground environment. In this research, in order to make a robust communication for the underground facilities, we propose a wireless underground sensor system based on magnetic field communication. In 3 meters underground environment including rocks, soils, water, etc.,, our proposed sensor network system has proved fully functional and met its performance specification.

Characterization of SnO2 thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition under transverse magnetic field

  • Park, Jin Jae;Kim, Kuk Ki;Roy, Madhusudan;Song, Jae Kyu;Park, Seung Min
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2015
  • $SnO_2$ thin films were deposited on fused silica substrate by pulsed laser deposition under transverse magnetic field. We have explored the effects of magnetic field and ablation laser wavelength on the optical properties of laser-induced plasma plume and structural characteristics of the deposited $SnO_2$ films. Optical emission from the plume was monitored using an optical fiber to examine the influence of magnetic field on the population of the excited neutral and ionic species and their decay with times after laser ablation. Also, we employed photoluminescence, x-ray diffraction, and UV-Vis absorption to characterize $SnO_2$ films.