• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic material

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Design of Torsion-typed Smooth Picture Actuator for DLP Projection TV

  • Moon, Yang-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2006
  • Smooth picture module is operated by vibration to tilt the light from the DMD (digital micro mirror device) of DLP projection TV, which makes the screen of the TV smoother and DMD chip cost lower. To satisfy the vibration characteristics of smooth picture module, it is designed by optimizing moment of inertia, spring constant and damping coefficient, using structural and fluid dynamic simulation that showed a good agreement with experimental data. To reduce the material cost and moment of inertia, engineering plastic is used and the reliability is estimated. A VCM (voice coil motor) type actuator for smooth picture has to satisfy performance requirements such as higher driving force, lower power consumption, and lower cost. The initial design and optimization for VCM was performed using FE analysis. It allowed us to optimize the design of magnetic circuit of the proposed actuator to obtain higher force while maintaining a lower cost.

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Analysis of Temperature Distribution in EHV GIS Three-Phase Busbar Using Analytic Technique (해석적 기법을 이용한 초고압 GIS용 삼상모선의 온도분포 해석)

  • Hahn, Sung-Chin;Kim, Joong-Kyoung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new magneto-thermal finite element analysis for predicting the temperature rise of the EHV GIS busbar. Joule's heat due to current flowing in the main conductor and the heat due to the induced eddy current in the tank are calculated by the magnetic field analysis. And these heats are used as the input data to predict the temperature rise for the thermal analysis. However, it is not easy to apply the heat-transfer coefficients on the boundaries for the thermal analysis. In this paper, the heat-transfer coefficients on the boundaries are analytically calculated by applying the Nusselt number considering material constant and model geometry for the natural convection. The temperature distribution in the busbar by coupled magneto-thermal finite element analysis shows good agreement with the experimental data.

Status and trends in EEPROM technologies (EERPROM 기술의 현황과 전망)

  • 이상배;서광열
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 1994
  • 1967년 Wegener등과 Khang등이 각각 구조 및 동작원리가 다른 비휘발성 반도체 메모리(nonvolatile semiconductor memory)를 최초로 개발, 도입한 이후 3세대째를 보내고 있는 현재, 메모리는 반도체산업의 선봉으로써 여전히 공정기술(processing technology)을 이끌며, 시장점유율, 응용범위등에서 주도적 위치를 차지하고 있다. 한편, 최근의 컴퓨터 시스템은 소형화, 저전력화, 고속화, 내충격성 등 기술적 측면에서 뿐만 아니라 소프트웨어적으로도 급격히 발전하고 있다. 이에 따라 메모리부분에 있어서도 기존의 자기 하드디스크 메모리(magnetic hard disk memory)의 한계를 극복하기 위해서 반도체 메모리로서 대체가 더욱 요구되고 있다. 이와같은 상황에서 EEPROM(electrically erasable and programmable ROM)은 상주 시스템내에서도 전기적 방법에 의해 사용자가 임으로 기록/소거(write/erase)할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 전원이 제거된 상테에서도 기억상태를 유지할 수 있는 비휘발성이라는 점에서 차세대 반도체 메모리 부문의 주역으로서 주목받고 있다. 따라서, 본 고에서는 20세기를 보내며 반도체메모리의 새로운 장을 열어가는 EEPROM의 기술현황 및 전망에 관해 살펴보고자 한다.

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Removal of Cu(II) ions by Alginate/Carbon Nanotube/Maghemite Composite Magnetic Beads

  • Jeon, Son-Yeo;Yun, Ju-Mi;Lee, Young-Seak;Kim, Hyung-Il
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2010
  • The composites of alginate, carbon nanotube, and iron(III) oxide were prepared for the removal of heavy metal in aqueous pollutant. Both alginate and carbon nanotube were used as an adsorbent material and iron oxide was introduced for the easy recovery after removal of heavy metal to eliminate the secondary pollution. The morphology of composites was investigated by FE-SEM showing the carbon nanotubes coated with alginate and the iron oxide dispersed in the alginate matrix. The ferromagnetic properties of composites were shown by including iron(III) oxide additive. The copper ion removal was investigated with ICP AES. The copper ion removal efficiency increased greatly over 60% by using alginate-carbon nanotube composites.

EMI Mesh Development for the PDP using Electroforming (Electroforming을 이용한 PDP용 EMI 메시 개발)

  • Kwon, H.H.;Beom, M.W.;Lim, S.Y.;Hwang, C.S.;Park, D.S.;Lee, T.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2011
  • There are a lot of PDP TV for a plasma discharge pulse voltage generated by the use of electromagnetic waves. EMI mesh film is near Infrared ray caused by malfunction of the remote control intended to prevent this phenomenon. In this study, the formation of fine pattern by making the mold is imprinted on the film sheet. EMI mesh film has been granted by filling in the conductive material region imprinted with electroforming in the manufacture of resistance. The fine patterns fabricated with electroforming facility thickness of homogenization process technology were established to optimize the working conditions.

Force/Torque Control of Ultrasonic Motor with PWM Driving Method (PWM 구동방식을 이용한 초음파 모터의 힘/ 토크제어)

  • 최병현;최혁렬
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.2723-2731
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    • 2000
  • Ultrasonic motors(USM) has been emerging as one type actuators, which possess many advantages such as high torque, low weight, compact size and no magnetic field generation. In spite of these features, there are several problems to be solved, which are temperature rise in case of long term operation, non -linearity, and hysteresis. Among these, hysteresis cause the most serious problem in force/torque control applications. To cope with this paper we propose a new PWM driving method which can be applied to force/torque control applications. To cope with this problem, in this paper we propose a new PWM driving method which can applied to force/torque control of USM. To verify the proposed method, an experimental setup was built and several experiments were performed.

Improvement of Position Tacking Performance of Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Compressed Air Cooling (압축 공기 냉각을 이용한 자기 변형 액추에이터의 위치 추종 성능 향상)

  • Kwak, Yong-Kil;Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kim, Churl-Min;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2007
  • Precision positioning system with magnetostrictive actuator(MA) has widely used in manufacturing devices to control the positioning accuracy to meet the high load and stroke requirements. It has many advantage in comparison with piezoelectric actuator; high force, high strain, high efficient etc. But, the performance of Terfenol-D, the commercially available magnetostrictive material, is highly dependent on the prestress, magnetic field intensity and temperature. This paper present an experimental investigation of the temperature effect on displacement characteristics of magnetostrictive actuator. In this paper, compressed cold air is proposed to improve of positioning accuracy of magnetostrictive actuator. The compressed cold air cooling system has good cooling effect Experimental results confirming the effectiveness of the proposed cooling system as high precision positioning system are also has presented in this paper.

The effect of Fe2O3 nanoparticles instead cement on the stability of fluid-conveying concrete pipes based on exact solution

  • Nouri, Alireza Zamani
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the stability analysis of concrete pipes mixed with nanoparticles conveying fluid. Instead of cement, the $Fe_2O_3$ nanoparticles are used in construction of the concrete pipe. The Navier-Stokes equations are used for obtaining the radial force of the fluid. Mori-Tanaka model is used for calculating the effective material properties of the concrete $pipe-Fe_2O_3$ nanoparticles considering the agglomeration of the nanoparticles. The first order shear deformation theory (FSDT) is used for mathematical modeling of the structure. The motion equations are derived based on energy method and Hamilton's principal. An exact solution is used for stability analysis of the structure. The effects of fluid, volume percent and agglomeration of $Fe_2O_3$ nanoparticles, magnetic field and geometrical parameters of pipe are shown on the stability behaviour of system. Results show that considering the agglomeration of $Fe_2O_3$ nanoparticles, the critical fluid velocity of the concrete pipe is decreased.

A Study on Base Isolation Performance of Magneto-Sensitive Rubbers (자기민감 고무를 이용한 구조물의 면진성능 연구)

  • Hwang In-Ho;Lim Jong-Hyuk;Lee Jong-Seh
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as large structures become lighter and more flexible, the necessity of structural control for reducing excessive displacement and acceleration due to seismic excitation is increased. As a means to minimize seismic damages, various base isolation systems are adopted or considered for adoption. In this study, a base isolation system using Magneto-Sensitive(MS) rubbers is proposed and shown to effectively protect structures against earthquakes. The MS Rubber is a class of smart controllable materials whose mechanical properties change instantly by the application of a magnetic field To demonstrate the advantages of this approach, the MS Rubber isolation system is compared to Lead-Rubber Bearing(LRB) isolation systems and judged based on computed responses to several historical earthquakes. The MS Rubber isolation system is shown to achieve notable decreases in base drifts over comparable passive systems with no accompanying increase in base shears or in accelerations imparted to the superstructure.

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Optimal Shape Design of Dielectric Micro Lens Using FDTD and Topology Optimization

  • Chung, Young-Seek;Lee, Byung-Je;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present an optimal shape design method for a dielectric microlens which is used to focus an incoming infrared plane wave in wideband, by exploiting the finite difference time domain (FDTD) technique and the topology optimization technique. Topology optimization is a scheme to search an optimal shape by adjusting the material properties, which are design variables, within the design space. And by introducing the adjoint variable method, we can effectively calculate a derivative of the objective function with respect to the design variable. To verify the proposed method, a shape design problem of a dielectric microlens is tested when illuminated by a transverse electric (TE)-polarized infrared plane wave. In this problem, the design variable is the dielectric constant within the design space of a dielectric microlens. The design objective is to maximally focus the incoming magnetic field at a specific point in wideband.