• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic field meter

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Design and Implementation of ELF Digital Magnetic Fields Meter (극저주파 디지털 자계 측정기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Im, Jae-Yoo;Hwang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present that design and implementation of digital extreme-low-frequency (ELF) magnetic meter including wireless monitoring feature. In our lifetime, it is necessary to study how much magnetic field effects to human body. In this paper, we use 3-axis coil-type magnetic sensor, magnetic measurement range is 0.03~10uT and frequency range is 40~180Hz. As magnetic sensor characteristic, frequency loss is occurred that compensated using digital equalize based on DSP processor. Measurement value can be monitored on PC through Wifi communication and measurement error is observed within 6%.

Survey on the Personal Magnetic Field Exposure of Sample Koreans from Living Environment (생활환경에서의 표본 한국인의 개인자계 노출량 조사)

  • 주문노;양광호;명성호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this survey is to characterize personal magnetic field exposure of the general population in Korea. Participants for the survey on magnetic field exposure were selected randomly in some occupations. Those wore the magnetic field meter for about 25∼28 hours and the measured data were stored in the meter. In this first step survey, the number of participant is 244 and for the second step, about 400 participants will be surveyed in the near future. The statistics of the 24-hour exposure data are the major concern of this survey. However the survey provided the opportunity to analyze exposures corresponding to different types of activities. It was analyzed by separating periods of time corresponding to the following activities: entire 24-hour period, in bed, at work and by occupation. Therefore the database will be able to be established to analyze the status of personal magnetic field exposure and safety.

A Preliminary Survey on Personal Magnetic Field Exposure of Sample Koreans

  • Yang, Kwang-Ho;Ju, Mun-No;Myung, Sung-Ho
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.12C no.4
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this survey is to characterize personal magnetic field exposure of the general population in Korea. The participants of the survey on magnetic field exposure were selected randomly in some occupations. The participant wore the magnetic field meter for about 25∼28 hours and the data were stored in the meter. Because this is a preliminary for the main survey, it was done with 36 participants only. For the main survey, about 400 subjects by occupation will be done. The statistics of the 24-hour exposure data are the major concern of this survey However the survey provided the opportunity to analyze exposures corresponding to different types of activities. It was analyzed by separating periods of time corresponding to the following activities: entire 24-hour period, in bed, at work and by occupation.

Development of autonomous system using magnetic position meter (자기거리계를 이용한 자율주행시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Geun-Mo;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2007
  • Development of autonomous vehicle system that use magnetic position meter research of intelligence transportation system is progressed worldwide active by fast increase of vehicles. Among them, research about autonomous of vehicles occupies field. And autonomous of vehicles is element that path recognition is basic. Existent magnetic base autonomous system analyzes three-dimensional data of magnet marker to 3 axises magnetic sensor and recognized route. But because using Magnetic Wire and Magnetic Position Meter in treatise that see, measure side lateral error and propose system that driving. And system that compare with system of autonomous vehicles and propose wishes to verify by hardware of that specification and simple algorithm through an experiment that autonomous is available.

Prototype Milli Gauss Meter Using Giant Magnetoimpedance Effect in Self Biased Amorphous Ribbon

  • Kollu, Pratap;Yoon, Seok-Soo;Kim, Gun-Woo;Angani, C.S.;Kim, Cheol-Gi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2010
  • In our present work, we developed a GMI (giant magnetoimpedance) sensor system to detect magnetic fields in the milli gauss range based on the asymmetric magnetoimpedance (AGMI) effect in Co-based amorphous ribbon with self bias field produced by field-annealing in open air. The system comprises magnetoimpedance sensor probe, signal conditioning circuits, A/D converter, USB controller, notebook computer, and program for measurement and display. Sensor probe was constructed by wire-bonding the cobalt based amorphous ribbon with dimensions $10\;mm\;{\times}\;1\;mm\;{\times}\;20\;{\mu}m$ on a printed circuit board. Negative feedback was used to remove the hysteresis and temperature dependence and to increase the linearity of the system. Sensitivity of the milli gauss meter was 0.3 V/Oe and the magnetic field resolution and environmental noise level were less than 0.01 Oe and 2 mOe, respectively, in an unshielded room.

Development of Micro-size Search Coil Magnetometer for Magnetic Field Distribution Measurement

  • Ka, E.M.;Son, De-Rac
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2008
  • For the measurement of the magnetic field distribution with high spatial resolution and high accuracy, the magnetic field sensing probe must be non-magnetic, but the MFM probe and sub-millimeter-meter size Hall probe use a ferromagnetic tip and block, respectively, to increase the sensitivity. To overcome this drawback, we developed a micro-size search coil magnetometer which consists of a single turn search coil, Terfenol-D actuator, scanning system, and control software. To reduce the noise generated by the stray ac magnetic field of the actuator driving coil, we employed an even function $\lambda$-H magnetostriction curve and lock-in technique. Using the developed magnetometer, we were able to measure the magnetic field distribution with a magnetic field resolution of 1 mT and spatial resolution of $0.1mm{\times}0.2mm$ at a coil vibration frequency of 1.8 kHz.

Optimal design of dual magnetic float type level gauge to detect a specific level (특정 레벨을 검출하기 위한 2단 Magnetic Float 타입 레벨 게이지의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sok;Han, Jae-Man;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2008
  • For the measurement of liquid level in ship's cargo tank, ballast tank, fuel oil tank and fresh water tank, several types of gauge meter are used such as tubular type, magnetic float type, reflex type transparent type and welding pad type. Among them, magnetic float type gauge meter is environmental friendly device because it is free of power source and maintenance. The main obstacle of the device is relatively large error bound. In this paper, finite element method is used to design and analysis of the magnetic float type gauge meter. The operation of reed switch according to the magnetic field has been successfully described and agreed well with experimental measurement. The optimum geometry with combination of permanent magnet and reed switches are designed to achieve 98 % accuracy of fluid level.

System Requirement Review of Lunar Surface magnetometer on the CLPS program

  • Jin, Ho;Kim, Khan-Hyuk;Lee, Seongwhan;Lee, Hyojeong;Seon, Daerac;Jung, Byungwook;Jang, Yunho;Park, Hyeonhu
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.40.1-40.1
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    • 2020
  • The Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute is participating as a South Korean partner in the Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS)of NASA. In response, the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute is currently conducting basic research for the development of four candidate instrument payloads. The magnetic field instrument is one of them and it's scientific mission objective is the moon's surface magnetic field investigation. Therefore, the development requirement of the lunar surface magnetic field instrument were derived and the initial conceptual design was started. The magnetic field instrument has a 1.2 meter boom which has two three-axis fluxgate magnetometer sensors and one gyro sensor to get a attitude information of the boom. The concept of measuring the lunar surface magnetic field will carry out using multiple sensors by placing semiconductor type magnetic field sensors inside the electric box including boom mounted fluxgate sensors. In order to overcome the very short development period, we will use the KPLO (Korean Lunar Pathfinder Orbiter) magnetometer design and parts to improve reliabilities for this instrument. In this presentation, we introduce the instrument requirements and conceptual design for the Lunar surface magnetic field instruments.

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Performance Analysis of Magnetic Torquer for Spacecraft Control

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Seo, Hyun-Ho;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1313-1317
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the overall design, manufacture, and test result of the high capacity (more than 150 Am^2) magnetic torquer for the use of satellite control. To provide an electrical current to the magnetic torquer, the driving electronics is also constructed. The integration and test of the magnetic torquer and its driving electronics are performed via the magnetic field measurement according to the distance and the magnetic torque measurement with torque-meter. To compare the performance obtained from the test results we also perform computer simulation with three-dimensional model.

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Exposure Assessment of Welders to Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields (일부 용접공의 극저주파 자계노출평가)

  • Jeong, Yeon Jun;Hong, Seung Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the patterns of exposure of welders to strong magnetic fields for extended periods of time on the basis of their daily activities as recorded in a logbook. Methods: Male workers whose main job is welding, specifically seven welders occupied with gas tungsten arc welding(GTAW), two performing shielded metal arc welding(SMAW), and ten engaged in gas metal arc welding(GMAW), were measured in terms of the degree to which they were exposed to extremely low frequency(ELF) magnetic fields over 24 hours by using an electromagnetic field meter(EMF meter), as well as based on a daily activity log. Results: The welders were exposed to $1.25{\pm}4.95{\mu}T$ of magnetic field per day on average. For those who spent more than half a day-735.26 minutes, or 51.1% of the day-at work, the figure averages $3.88{\pm}8.85{\mu}T$ with a maximum value of $221.28{\mu}T$. The subject welders spent $338.14{\pm}154.95$ minutes per day at home. During their stays at home, they were exposed to an average of $0.17{\pm}0.06{\mu}T$ with a maximum value of $3.50{\mu}T$. The maximum exposure of $221.28{\mu}T$ occurred when welders performed GMAW. The average exposure reached its highest at $17.71{\pm}6.96{\mu}T$ when conducting SMAW. Magnetic field exposure also depends upon posture: welders who sat while welding were exposed five times more than those who stood during work, and this difference is statistically significant. As for the relationship between distance from the welding power supply and maximum magnetic field exposure, maximum magnetic field exposure decreases as the distance increases. The average magnetic field exposure, in the meantime, showed no significant difference depending on distance. Conclusions: The following were observed through this study: 1) welders, while conducting jobs, are exposed to magnetic fields not only from the welding machine, but also from the surrounding base material due to the current flowing between the welding machine and base material, meaning that they are continuously exposed to a magnetic field; and 2) welders are more exposed to magnetic fields while they sit at a job compared to when they stand up.