• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Shielding

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Novel Smart Polymeric Composites for Thermistors and Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Effectiveness from TiC Loaded Styrene-Butadiene Rubber

  • Sung, Yong-Kiel;Farid EI-Tantawy
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.345-358
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    • 2002
  • The electrical conductivity during vulcanization process was measured as a function of time for the system of TiC loaded styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) composites. The phenomenon of negative and positive temperature coefficients of conductivity and its conduction mechanism were also studied for the SBR polymeric composites. The current-voltage characteristics of the polymeric composites were non-linear in high voltage and showed a switching effect. The effects of temperature on the thermal conductivity and effective dielectric constant were measured. The measured parameters were found to be dependent on TiC concentration. The electromagnetic wave shielding (EMS) of the SBR-TiC polymeric composite was also examined. The SBR filled with TiC could be expected to be promising novel smart polymeric composites for self-electrical heating, temperature sensor, time delay switching, and electro-magnetic wave shielding effectiveness.

An Experimental Study on the Development of Electro Magnetic Pulse Shielding Cement Using Milled Carbon Fiber (저 직경 카본섬유를 사용한 전자기 펄스 차폐 시멘트 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Min, Tae-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2020
  • In this study, physical properties and EMP shielding performance evaluation of cement paste according to the amount of milled carbon fiber was conducted to develop EMP shielding cement using carbon fiber. The length of the milled carbon fiber used was 100㎛, and it was used as a cement admixture because it showed a powdery form to the naked eye. As a result of the experiment, when 5% of the amount of cement was used, the milled carbon fiber was effective in compressive strength and EMP shielding, and the shielding effect did not increase when used beyond that. As a result of examining the EMP shielding performance according to the thickness of the specimen, the plain without milled carbon fiber had no effect of increasing the shielding rate according to the thickness. The shielding performance of the specimens using the milled carbon fiber increased as the thickness increased. Therefore, in order to increase the EMP shielding rate when comparing and evaluating the performance according to the amount of milled carbon fiber used and the thickness of the specimen, 5% of the milled carbon fiber used is optimal. In addition, the method of increasing the thickness is considered to be effective.

Electromagnetic Wave and EMF Attenuation by Shielding Materials in home appliances (가전제품 전자파 현황 및 차폐재에 의한 감쇄 효과)

  • Cho, Jae-Cheol;Park, Jae-Hwan
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.711-718
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    • 2019
  • Spectrum analyzer and electromagnetic field meter were used to investigate the EM generation behaviour in different types of home electrical appliances. During microwave oven operation, the EM power measured at a point 30cm apart was measured in the range of 8~11mW/㎡, the strength of the low frequency magnetic field was 60~80mG and the electric field strength was measured at 150~160V/m. For smart phone wireless charging pad, it was measured at an electromagnetic power of 0.4mW/㎡, an electric field of 160 V/m and a magnetic field of 1mG at a point 10cm away. For microwave oven and wireless charging pad, if used within 10cm, the size of the electric field has been measured at a large value that exceeds the human body protection standard and may be hazardous to humans. On the other hand, home appliances such as TVs, hairdryers and refrigerators all showed very low levels of electromagnetic waves, electric fields and magnetic fields, with no harmful effects seen. For electromagnetic shielding, the metal Cu fabric and metal foil had a high level of EM shielding, while polymer films had a low EM shielding characteristic.

Domain Wall Motions in Ferromagnetic Thin Film Induced by Laser Heating Pulse

  • Park, Hyun Soon
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2018
  • Soft ferromagnetic materials are utilized for various electromagnetic devices such as magnetic recording heads and magnetic shielding. In situ observation of magnetic microstructures and domain wall motions are prerequisite for understanding and improving their magnetic properties. In this work, by the Fresnel (out-of-focus) method of Lorentz microscopy, we observe the domain wall motions of polycrystalline Ni/Ti thin film layers triggered by single-shot laser pulse. Random motions of domain walls were visualized at every single pulse.

Magnetic Shielding Effects of the Electrothermal Shield of a Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation (속응 여자식 초전도 발전기 열전자 차폐막의 전자 차폐 특성 해석)

  • Lee, H.B.;Bae, D.J.;Kim, S.Wh;Hahn, S.C.;Cha, G.S.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we proposed a new electrothermal shield model with slits for the purpose of applying to the Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation. Via experimental and finite element analysis, we compared the magnetic shielding effects of the proposed electrothermal shield model with the conventional one. It is considered that he proposed models meet the needs for the electrothermal shields of the Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation.

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Magnetic Field Reduction Characteristics of Hot-Line Worker's Shielding Wear for 765kV Double Circuit Transmission Line (765kV 2회선 송전선 활선 작업자의 차폐복 자계저감 특성검토)

  • Min, Suk-Won;Park, Jun-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1632-1637
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyses current densities induced inside human body of lineman for 765kV transmission line when he wears a protective cloth or not. Applying the boundary element method, we calculate current densities induced in organs inside a worker in case he was located at 15[cm], 30[cm], 50[cm], and 100[cm] far from a prefabricated jumper. As results of study, we find a maximum current density induced in all organs may be higher than $10[mA/m^2]$ if he does not wear protective clothes. We also know high permeability materials can lower current density more than high conductivity materials.

Diagnostics of Theta-Pinch Plasma by Magnetic Probe (자기 탐침에 의한 쎄타 핀치 플라즈마의 진단)

  • Shim, J.H.;Cho, J.H.;Chang, Y.M.;Chung, W.K.;Kang, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1989
  • Some magnetic probes for theta-pinch experiment have been constructed. Methods of building the coil, conecting it to the oscilloscope, shielding and enclosing the probe are discribed. Such a probe has been used to measure the magnetic flux penetrating it within theta - pinched plasmas.

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A Research for the Property of the Concrete Using Functional Materials (기능성 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2006
  • Building materials are trending toward environmental materials nowadays and the market share of those is growing. So those researches and developments for environmental property are proceeding now. The main properties of environmental products are far infrared emission, negative ion emission, electro magnetic wave shielding, and anti fungus, these products are used with shape of mortar, and spray on the finish material. But There are not much researches for the concrete, main material in construction field, with those functional properties. So in this research we evaluated slump, compressive strength and air content as basic properties for concrete using functional materials of sericite, wood pattern sand stone, carbon black and nanometric silver solution and functional properties like far infrared emission, negative ion emission, electro magnetic wave shielding, and anti fungus. The results were as follows. The most useful material in the functional materials was carbon black. Sericite and nanometric silver solution had a little effect on functional property, so it was difficult to apply to concrete, and wood pattern sand stone had a high functional property but low compressive strength, can be applied to a factory product. Anti fungus of the concrete using nanometric silver solution was not clear but if those specimens were aged in $CO_2$ gas for a long time it might apparent.

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