• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Circuit Design

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Design of Low Power Consumption Hybrid Magnetic Bearing for Flywheel Energy Storage System (플라이휠 에너지 저장장치를 위한 저 전력소모 하이브리드 마그네틱 베어링의 설계)

  • Kim, Woo-Yeon;Lee, Jong-Min;Bae, Yong-Chae;Kim, Seung-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.717-726
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    • 2010
  • For the application into a 1 kWh flywheel energy storage system(FESS), this paper presents the design scheme of radial and axial hybrid magnetic bearings which use bias fluxes generated by permanent magnets. In particular, the axial hybrid magnetic bearing is newly proposed in this paper, in which a permanent magnet is arranged in axial direction so that it can support the rotor weight as well as provide a bias flux for axial magnetic bearing. Such hybrid magnetic bearings consume very low power, compared with conventional electromagnetic bearings. In this paper, to stably support a 140 kg flywheel rotor without contact, design process is explained in detail, and magnetic circuit analysis and three-dimensional finite element analysis are carried out to determine the design parameters and predict the performance of the magnetic bearings.

Study on Structural and Electromagnetic Nonlinearities for Improving Dynamic Characteristics of Pickup Actuator (Pickup Actuator의 구동특성 향상을 위한 구조, 자기 비선형성에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Kim, Jae-Eun;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2006
  • According as optical storage becomes high-density, numerical aperture increases. Therefore, the shift characteristic of moving parts in an actuator for optical pickup becomes a critical design factor because of decrease in the tilt margin. The tilt angle is maximized when the position of moving parts is in a diagonal direction within a moving range. This is determined by design of structure and magnetic circuit of an actuator. Previous analysis method only predicts linear characteristics of moving parts. However, the result of shift characteristics of the moving parts considering structural and magnetic circuit's nonlinearity following the every position simultaneously shows us more realistic result. Therefore, we present analysis method considering nonlinearity of moving parts' position through FEM package using coupled-field analysis. Then, we will suggest hereafter a design guide by comparing the above results with experimental ones.

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Multiobjective Design Optimization of Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 다목적 최적설계)

  • 전연도;약미진치;이주;오재응
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2004
  • The multiobjective optimization (MO) problem usually includes the conflicting objectives and the use of conventional optimization algorithms for MO problem does not so good approach to obtain an effective optimal solution. In this paper, genetic algorithm (GA) as an effective method is used to solve such MO problem of brushless DC motor (BLDCM). 3D equivalent magnetic circuit network (EMCN) method which enables us to reduce the computational burden is also used to consider the 3D structure of BLDCM. In order to effectively obtain a set of Pareto optimal solutions in MO problem, ranking method proposed by Fonseca is applied. The objective functions are decrease of cogging torque and increase of torque respectively. The airgap length, teeth width and magnetization angle of PM are selected for the design variables. The experimental results are also shown to confirm the validity of the optimization results.

An Electrical Machine Design Technique Combining Magnetic Equivalent Circuit and Finite Element Methods (자기회로법과 유한요소법을 결합한 전기기기 설계)

  • Choi, Hong-Soon;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the space mapping algorithm is proposed for the design of electric machines. By the algorithm, we can combine the magnetic equivalent circuit and the finite element models mathematically and got the final design parameters with a few iterations while preserving the accuracy offered by the finite element model. The finite element model is generated by parametric techniques. For the validity of this algorithm, a simple permanent magnet device with fringing and leakage flux is dealt as a numerical example.

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Ac Magnetic Field Analysis of Current Carrying Conductor Design for EHV GIS (초고압 GIS 모선의 통전설계를 위한 교류자계해석)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Hun;Lee, Jeong-Seop;Han, Seong-Jin;Jeong, Jin-Gyo;Lee, Byeong-Yun;Park, Gyeong-Yeop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1999
  • The current carrying conductor and the tank which consist of GIS must be properly designed to withstand the electrical, thermal and mechanical stresses that arise during normal service and during short-circuit conditions. In order to design the current carrying conductor for EHV GIS, it is important to consider temperature-rise when rated current flows. In this paper, we analyze magnetic field distribution and power-loss, according to the change of materials when AC current flows into single-phase and three-phase bus bar, respectively. These results will be used as the basic design data when determining dimensions and materials for the current carrying conductor of EHV GIS.

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Design and Characteristics Analysis of a Transverse Flux Type Switched Reluctance Motor (횡자속형 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 설계 및 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Ho;Jo, Yun-Hyeon;Gu, Dae-Hyeon;Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Gang, Do-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2002
  • The paper proposes the characteristics analysis for a Transverse flux type Switched Reluctance Motor(TSRM) considering the nonlinear magnetic phenomena. To investigate the nonlinear parameters of magnetic equivalent circuit, the designed TSRM is analyzed by the 2D and 3D finite element method as functions of input current and angular displacement. On the base of FEM analysis results, the current, torque, back EMF and output power wave of TSRM are simulated from the motion equation by MATLAB/Simulink. The simulated performance characteristics for a 4-phase, 24-pole TSRM are verified by experimental results of a prototype TSRM.

The Identification of the Magnetic Bearing Control System's Parameters using RCGA (실수코딩 유전알고리즘을 이용한 자기베어링 제어시스템 파라미터의 동정)

  • Jeong, H.H.;Kim, Y.B.;Yang, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • The mathematical model has a different response character with the real system because this mathematical model has the modeling errors and the imprecise value of system's parameters. Therefore to find the value of system parameters as possible as near by real value in the model is necessary to design the controlled system. This study concern about the identification method to estimate the parameter for the magnetic bearing system with RCGA(Real Coded Genetic Algorithm). Firstly, we will get the mathematical model from the current amplifier circuit and the magnetic bearing system. Secondly we will get the step response data in this circuit and system. Finally, we will estimate the unknown parameter's value from the data.

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Implementation of Wireless Power Transfer Circuit by Using Magnetic Resonant Coupling Method

  • Lho, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2019
  • Wireless charging is a technology of transmitting power through an air gap to an electrical load for the purpose of energy dissemination. Compared to traditional charging with code, wireless power charging has many benefits of avoiding the hassle from connecting cables, rendering the design and fabrication of much smaller devices without the attachment of batteries, providing flexibility for devices, and enhancing energy efficiency, etc. A transmitting coil and a receiving coil for inductive coupling or magnetic resonant coupling methods are available for the near field techniques, but are not for the far field one. In this paper, the wireless power transfer (WPT) circuit by using magnetic resonant coupling method with a resonant frequency of 13.45 Mhz for the low power system is implemented to measure the power transmission efficiency in terms of mutual distance and omnidirectional angles of receiver.

A Contactless Power Conversion System Use a Slinder Ferrite Core (실린더 페라이트 코어를 사용한 무접점 전력 변환 시스템)

  • Lee Seng-Jun;Wooe Ohn Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 2001
  • Connectorless power transmission and supply are the power transfer device revealed by resonant inverter or transformer using inductant device. Recently, on power supply have been going on frequently, so several power supply circuit forms are announced. But Compared with the circuit of previous paper, instead of the circuit composed of a simple sylinder Ferrit, I was manufacture in a sylinder that It was a double overlab to a sylinder and I was followed a double flux in inner flux path. Above all, for practicalization, supply circuit operation character analysis and development of controller should be preceded. According to this paper, power transmission and supply analyze characters and design control circuit like the analysis of general resonant inverter for power transmission. They compose the circuit to get sinusoid wave output voltage using pulse width modulation control mode. For Supply, output wave form through power track and power pick-up of magnetic inductance includes ripper component. So I intend to design the controller including filter and regulator, compare analyze theoretical result with real measurement value and then show you their practicality

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Design of a Magnetic Bearing System for a High Speed Grinding Spindle (연삭기용 자기베어링 주축계의 고속화에 관한 연구)

  • 박종권;노승국;안대균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 1998
  • The demand of high speed machining is increasing due to the high speed cutting and grinding provides high efficiency of process, short process time, improved metal removal capacity and better surface finish. Active magnetic bearings allow much high surface speed than conventional ball bearings and therefore greatly suitable for high speed cutting or grinding. This paper describes a design process of an active magnetic bearing system for a high speed grinding spindle with power 5.5kW and maximum speed 60,000rpm. Magnetic actuators are designed by the magnetic circuit theory considering static load condition, and examined with FEM analysis. Dynamic characteristics are also considered, such as bandwidth, stiffness, natural frequency and static deflection. System characteristics are simulated with a rigid rotor model.

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