• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.309-315
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• 2015

에틸카바메이트의 내부표준물질로 $d_5$-에틸카바메이트가 선정되었다. 에틸카바메이트의 일내(intra-day), 일간(inter-day) 정밀도를 측정한 결과, 회수율은 92.54~103.59%, 상대표준편차는 0.87~5.64%로 CODEX 기준에 부합하였다. 검출한계와 정량한계는 각각 1.20 ppb와 3.65 ppb였으며, 검량선은 직선성(R2=0.9992)을 나타내었다. 상업용 매실주보다는 가정에서 담근 매실주에서 검출된 에틸카바메이트의 함량이 비교적 높게 나타났다. 또한, 매실주의 숙성기간은 에틸카바메이트 농도와 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 즉, 매실의 침지기간과 매실이 분리된 후 숙성기간이 매실주의 에틸카바메이트 함량에 영향을 미친다는 것을 나타낸다.

• 한국식품저장유통학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국식품저장유통학회 1996년도 임시총회 및 제8차 학술발표회 진행표 및 발표논문 초록
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• pp.22.2-23
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• 1996

• 식품산업과 영양
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.38-43
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• 2006

• Food Science and Biotechnology
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.554-557
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• 2005

As a device for taste sensation, an 8-channel taste evaluation system was prepared and applied for discriminant analysis of marketed liquor. The biomimetic polymer membranes for the system were prepared through a casting procedure by employing polyvinyl chloride, bis (2-ethylhexyl)sebacate as plasticizer and electroactive materials such as valinomycin in the ratio of 33:66:1, and were separately attached over the sensitive area of ion-selective electrodes to construct the corresponding taste sensor array. The sensor array in conjunction with a double junction reference electrode was connected to a high-input impedance amplifier and the amplified sensor signals were interfaced to a personal computer via an A/D converter. When the signal data from the sensor array for 3 groups of marketed liquor like Maesilju, Soju and beer were analyzed by principal component analysis after normalization, it was observed that the 1st, 2nd and 3rd principal component were responsible for most of the total data variance, and the analyzed liquor samples were discriminated well in 2 dimensional principal component planes composed of the 1st-2nd and the 1st-3rd principal component.

• Toxicological Research
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.289-297
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• 2015

Ethyl carbamate (EC) classified as a probable human carcinogen (Group 2A) is naturally formed in alcoholic beverages and fermented foods during fermentation process and/or during storage. The objective of this study was to analyze EC in 34 food items including 14 alcoholic beverages and 20 fermented foods sold in Korea. Each food was collected from 18 supermarkets in 9 metropolitan cities in Korea, and then made into composite. According to food composition and alcohol content, samples were divided into four matrices such as apple juice, milk, Soju (liquor containing about 20% alcohol), and rice porridge. The maximum EC value of $151.06{\mu}g/kg$ was found in Maesilju (liquor made from Maesil and Soju). Whisky and Bokbunjaju (Korean black raspberry wine) contained $9.90{\mu}g/kg$ and $6.30{\mu}g/kg$, respectively. EC was not detected in other alcoholic beverages. Of 20 fermented foods, Japanese-style soy sauce had highest level of $15.59{\mu}g/kg$ and traditional one contained $4.18{\mu}g/kg$. Soybean paste had $1.18{\mu}g/kg$, however, EC was not found in other fermented foods.