• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machining characteristic

Search Result 178, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Characteristic of Ductile Regime AFM Machining Using Acoustic Emission (AE를 이용한 AFM 연성 영역 가공 특성 연구)

  • Ahn Byoung-Woon;Lee Kwang-Ho;Lee Seoung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, atomic force microscope(AFM) with suitable tips is being used for nano fabrication/nanometric machining purposes. In this paper, acoustic emission(AE) was introduced to monitor the nanometric machining of brittle materials(silicon) using AFM. In the experiments, AE responses were sampled, as the tip load was linearly increased(ramped load), to investigate the machining characteristics during a continuous movement. By analyzing the experimental results, it can be concluded that measured AE energy is sensitive to changes in the mechanism of material removal including the ductile-brittle transition during the nanometric machining. The critical depth of cut value for the transition is evaluated and discussed.

Relationship between Machining Characteristics & Current Efficiency in Electro Chemical Machining of Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy (Ni-Ti 형상기억합금의 전해가공에서 전류효율과 가공특성의 관계)

  • 김동환;강지훈;박규열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.320-325
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was performed to investigate the electro-chemical-machining (ECM) characteristic of Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy (SMA). From the experimental results, we could gain optimal electro-chemical conditions to bound with lesser machining effect and better surface roughness than any other machining methods to workpiece at the same time. At these conditions, current efficiency was, for especially ECM working of Ni-Ti SMA, approximately 100% and high frequency pulse current was detected.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristic of Machined Surface by High Speed Ball End Milling (고속 볼 엔드밀링의 가공면 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최종근;양민양;윤재웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.126-134
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, high productivity and cost reduction becomes the most important target of industries due to the worldwide economic competition. One of these efforts is High Speed Machining(HSM), which reduces machining time with the increase of machining speed such as cutting speed and feedrate. It is very important, especially in case that the portion of machining time in production cost is high. This research suggests optimum cutting conditions to reduce cutting time with minimizing term error. For this study, a comprehensive model representing the texture of machining surface is developed, including rubbing phenomenon on the tip of ball end mill and expanded fibbing zone trajectory caused by tool deflection. Experiments show that the suggested set of feed and pick feed is optimum for maintaining the surface roughness identified by rubbing and low cutting speed in minimum.

  • PDF

A Study on Efficient Machining of Impeller with 5-axis NC Machine (임펠러의 효율적인 5축 NC 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 조환영;이희관;공영식;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.399-404
    • /
    • 2002
  • An efficient method of machining impeller is presented. In the roughing process, the cutting area is divided into two regions to reduce cutting time and select cutting tools. The regions are determined by characteristic point on the geometry of impeller blade. Then, the tool of the maximum radius is selected in each area. Tool interference in cutting areas is avoided by checking the intersection between cooing tool axis and ruling line on blade surface.

  • PDF

Thermal Characteristic Analysis of a High-Speed Horizontal Machining Center with Built-in Motor and Linear Motors (내장형 모터와 리니어 모터를 적용한 초고속 수평형 머시닝센터의 열 특성 해석)

  • 김석일;조재완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.416-423
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristic analysis of a high-speed horizontal machining center with spindle speed of 50,000rpm and feedrate of 120m/fin. The spindle system is designed based on the built-in motor, angular contact ceramic ball bearings, oil-air lubrication and oil-jacket cooling method. The X-axis and Y-axis feeding systems are composed of the linear motors and linear motion guides, and the Z-axis feeding system is composed of the servo-motor, ball screw and linear motion guides. The thermal characteristics such as the temperature distribution, temperature rise, thermal deformation and step response, are estimated based on the finite element model of machining center and the heat generation rates of heat sources related to the machine operation conditions. Especially, the thermal time constant assessed from the step response function is introduced as an index of thermal response characteristics.

  • PDF

Thermal Characteristic Analysis of a High-Speed Horizontal Machining Center with Built-in Motor and Linear Motors (내장형 모터와 리니어 모터를 적용한 초고속 수평형 머시닝센터의 열 특성 해석)

  • Kim Seok-ll;Cho Jae-Wan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristic analysis of a high-speed horizontal machining center with spindle speed of 50,000rpm and feedrate of 120m/min. The spindle system is designed based on the built-in motor, angular contact ceramic ball bearings, oil-air lubrication and oil-jacket cooling method. The X-axis and Y-axis feeding systems are composed of the linear motors and linear motion guides, and the Z-axis feeding system is composed of the servo-motor, ball screw and linear motion guides. The thermal characteristics such as the temperature distribution, temperature rise, thermal deformation and step response, are estimated based on the finite element model of machining center and the heat generation rates of heat sources related to the machine operation conditions. Especially, the thermal time constant assessed from the step response function is introduced as an index of thermal response characteristics.

A Study on Processing Shape and Overcutting of Invar Sheet by Pulse Electrochemical Machining (펄스전해가공을 이용한 인바 박판의 가공 형상 및 Overcutting 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Bu-Yeol;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Choi, Seung-Geon;Choi, Woong-Hirl;Chun, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Eun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.314-319
    • /
    • 2015
  • Invar is a compound metal of Fe-Ni system contained 36.5% Ni. The characteristic of invar is that the coefficient of thermal expansion is $1.0{\times}10^{-6}cm/^{\circ}C$. It is approximately 10 times smaller than series of steel. Because of this low thermal expansion characteristic of Invar, it is used to shadow mask of display device such as UHDTV or OLED TV. In this study, pulse current from pulse generator instead of DC current is used to overcome the disadvantages of the conventional electrochemical machining. Pulsed current with different duty factor in PECM affect the precise geometry. Pulse electrochemical machining is conducted to machine the micro hole to the invar sheet with different duty factor. The machined shape and overcut of invar sheet with different duty factor is observed by optical microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM).

The Characteristic Evaluations of Oxygen Gas Assisted Dry Micro Electrical Discharge Machining (고압 $O_2$ 가스를 이용한 기체 미세방전가공의 특성 평가)

  • Yoo B.H.;Min B.K.;Lee S.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1571-1574
    • /
    • 2005
  • Generally, the kerosene or the deionized water has been used for dielectric fluid in the electrical discharge machining. The spark occurs when the voltage is over the breakdown voltage and induces high temperature. In this study, the Oxygen gas is used as the dielectric. The voltage behavior in the dry Micro Electrical discharge machining is compared with that of the conventional Micro Electrical discharge machining. The dry Micro EDM has some advantages. The electrode wear isvery smaller than that of the conventional Micro EDM. The contamination in the dry Micro EDM can be drastically reduced comparing to that of the conventional Micro EDM. The Oxygen gas can be replaced as the dielectric successfully.

  • PDF

Selection of the Optimal Machining Condition for a High-hardness Resin using the 5-axis Machine (5축 가공기를 이용한 고경도 수지의 최적가공조건 선정)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study describes the selection of optimum machining conditions for a high-hardness resin by using a large 5-axis machine. The experiments were conducted to examine the main factors that affect the surface roughness, such as the spindle speed, axial and radial depths of the cut, and pattern of the cutter path. To analyze the experiment results, the factor with the biggest impact on machining was determined using the smaller-the-better characteristic of the Taguchi method; the effectiveness of the experiment was then confirmed by verifying the selected optimum machining condition.