• 제목/요약/키워드: Machining Process Improvement

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.024초

니티놀 형상기억합금의 표면 거칠기 향상 및 미세 버 제거를 위한 마이크로 전해연마의 가공특성 분석 (A Study for Improving Surface Roughness and Micro-deburring Effect of Nitinol Shape Memory Alloy by Electropolishing)

  • 신민정;백승엽;이은상
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2007
  • Electropolishing, the anodic dissolution process without contact with tools, is a surface treatment method to make a surface planarization using an electrochemical reaction with low current density. Nitinol is a metal alloy composed of Ni and Ti around 50% respectively which has shape memory effect. Nitinol can be put various applications which require purity and high pricision surface of products. The aim of this study is to investigate the characteristic of electropolishing effect for nitinol workpieces. In order to analyze the characteristics of electropolishing effect, surface roughness and micro-burr size were measured in terms of machining conditions such as current density, machining time and electrode gap. The tendencies about improvement of surface roughness and deburring effect by electropolishing for nitinol workpieces were determined.

측벽 엔드밀 가공에서 공구 변형을 고려한 형상 오차 예측 (Form Error Prediction in Side Wall Milling Considering Tool Deflection)

  • 류시형;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • A method for form error prediction in side wall machining with a flat end mill is suggested. Form error is predicted directly from the tool deflection without surface generation by cutting edge locus with time simulation. Developed model can predict the surface form error about three hundred times faster than the previous method. Cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering tool geometry, tool setting error and machine tool stiffness. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up milling and down milling are discussed. The usefulness of the presented method is verified from a set of experiments under various cutting conditions generally used in die and mold manufacturing. This study contributes to real time surface shape estimation and cutting process planning for the improvement of form accuracy.

측벽 엔드밀 가공에서 형상 정밀도를 고려한 최적 절삭 조건 (Optimal Cutting Condition in Side Wall Milling Considering Form Accuracy)

  • 류시형;최덕기;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, optimal cutting condition to minimize the form error in side wall machining with a flat end mill is studied. Cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering surface shape generated by the previous cutting such as roughing. Using the form error prediction method from tool deflection, optimal cutting condition considering form accuracy is investigated. Also, the effects of tool teeth number, tool geometry and cutting conditions on form error are analyzed. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up and down milling are discussed and over-cut free condition in up milling is presented. Form error reduction method through successive up and down milling is also suggested. The effectiveness and usefulness of the presented method are verified from a series of cutting experiments under various cutting conditions. It is confirmed that form error prediction from tool deflection in side wall machining can be used in optimal cutting condition selection and real time surface error simulation for CAD/CAM systems. This study also contributes to cutting process optimization for the improvement of form accuracy especially in precision die and mold manufacturing.

두께 분포를 갖는 드럼 형상 제품의 성형을 위한 Deep Drawing과 단조 공정의 조합 (Combination of Deep Drawing and Forging Process for Forming Drum Shape Product Having Thickness Variation)

  • 차달준;김승수;변원용;강상욱;김응주;박훈재
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2005
  • Deep drawing and cold forging processes are combined to achieve near net shape forming of automotive part which has not only drum shape but also thickness variation. It is important to find out proper intermediate shape where two totally different forming methods should be joined seamlessly. In the course of development of the combined process, finite element analysis can be utilized effectively to decide optimal position for transferring from the sheet metal work to the bulk forming. Because machining process is eliminated, significant improvement in integrity, reliability, and durability of the part is expected. The developed process combination could be applied in real manufacturing process successfully.

경면 다듬질을 위한 자동화 장치 개발 (Development of the Automatic Fine Polishing System)

  • 박균명;장진희;한창수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 1993
  • Die making process is classified into design,manufacturing,polishing,assembly, and performance test. Die polishing is not a machining process by cutting edge of tool, but it is finishing by relative cutting movement under the surface contact between grinding particles and workpiece, and this process comprised 30~40% of total manufacturing hours. However, die polishing process is still performed by the skilled workers. Now a days, it is very difficult to secure skilled workers due to the hardworking environment and this situation will be getting worse in the future which has great difficulty of dies and molds industries.This process has the common problem on the elimination of tedious manual polishing among the tool making industries. Therefore this study is aimed at the development of an automatic polishing attachment which could be attached onthe spindle of CNC machine tool and controlled by the NC program data created by CAD/CAM system. As a result, this study will contribute the realization of automatic fine polishing process and improvement of quality level of dies and molds.

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생산효율을 고려한 상자형모터 회전자의 유효절삭조건에 관한 연구(I) (A Study on the Effective Cutting Conditions of Cage Motor Rotor Considering Production Rate ( I ))

  • 김희남;박태문;하상용;이주상;김순채
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 1995
  • The recent development of NC lathe and machining renter have enabled automatic or unmanned manufacturing system for the improvement of production rate. And if you want to introduce automatic or unmanned manufacturing system into the cutting process of cage motor rotor, the selections of effective cutting conditions, rational tool grades and tool angles are necessary. As a result, the selection of cutting conditions, tool grades and tool angles are important factors to production rate.

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생산효율을 고려한 상자형모터회전자의 유효절삭조건에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on the Effective Cutting Conditions of Cage Motor Rotor Considering Production Rate (II))

  • 김희남;이해종;신광호;하상용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1995
  • The recent development of NC lathe and machining center have enabled automatic or unmanned manufacturing system for the improvement of production rate. And if you want to introduce automatic or unmanned manufacturing system into the cutting process of cage motor rotor, the selections of effective cutting conditions, rational tool grades and tool angles are necessary. As a result, the selection of cutting conditions, tool grades and tool angles are important factors to production rate.

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드릴 공정시 절삭 토크 제어 제 2 편 : 주축 모터 전류를 이용한 드릴링 토크의 제어와 드릴 플랭크 마모에 대한 영향 (Cutting Torque Control in Drilling Part 2 : Drilling Torque Control Using Spindle Motor Current and Its Effect on Drill Flank Wear)

  • 오영탁;김기대;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2001
  • Drilling torque was measured indirectly using the spindle motor current and controlled in real time through feedrate manipulation in a machining center. The PID controller designed in the previous paper was applied to drilling torque control. A series of cutting experiments were performed for various cutting conditions. Experimental results showed that the drilling torque was well regulated at a given reference level by feedrate manipulation in all cutting conditions. The increase in the cutting torque and temperature according to the increase in machining depth was suppressed and the risk of the drill failure and the drill flank wear were reduced remarkably through cutting torque control. Moreover, the suggested cutting torque control system doesn\`t disturb the cutting process and is practical for industrial environment. Therefore, the proposed culling torque control system will contribute to productivity improvement in drilling process.

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$Annubar^{(R)}$형 차압유량계 형상 개선에 따른 유량 특성 연구 (A Study on Flow Rate Characteristics of a $Annubar^{(R)}$ Type Differential Pressure Flow Meter with a Shape Improvement)

  • 오대산;이충훈
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2010
  • The inner structure of the triangular separate bar (TSB) was improved to enhance the productivity of the TSB flow meter by simplifying the machining process for making the flow meter. The cross section of upstream and downstream pressure chamber in the TSB was changed from triangle to circle, which make it possible to substitute the wire cutting by drilling in the process of machining the pressure chamber. The flow rate characteristics of the flow meters was calibrated with a laminar flow meter. Six kinds of flow meters whose diameters of pressure tap for measuring pressure of both upsteam and downstream pressure chamber were different one another were made. The effects of the pressure tap diameter on the flow rate characteristics of the TSB flow meter was little. The mass flow rate characteristics of the flow meters with increasing a non-dimensional parameter which includes the gas temperature, exhaust gas pressure and differential pressure at the flow meters and atmospheric pressure shows nearly linear relationship with a correlation coefficient of R=0.998.