• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machining Efficiency

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Utilization of machining templates to improve 5-axis CAM machining process (5축 CAM 가공 작업 프로세스 개선을 위한 가공 템플릿 활용)

  • Lee, Dong-Cheon;Kim, Seon-Yong
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2017
  • Currently, a lot of efforts to make increases the manufacturing efficiency have tried and there is growing the interest to implementing the machining operation through CAM automation and optimization. This kind of movement has shown gradually in 5X milling as well as 3X milling task. By the way, in case of 5X milling, it is difficult to hire the CAM experts who is an experience for 5X machining and also it has too big trouble to use them due to high cost. For this reason, you can see the manufacturer who is concern the CAM S/W to provide the NC automation program that beginners can generate easily the 5X milling in short term and the existing 5X milling process can be improved. These requirements need to make a NC automation process including the practical machining strategies same as the generation by NC expert. In order to support this, it is necessary to directly apply the 3D machining part based on NC template which includes the machining procedures, standard cutter library, auto machine area selection, analyze tool for part shape, machining condition setting considering the material stiffness to be provided by CimatronE and it should be created the 5axis machining data by a minimized operation. With user-friendly, CimatronE's NC machining automation tools improve the 5-axis machining process and speed up the process, maximizing work efficiency and improving product productivity compared to existing machining tasks.

5-axis Machining of Impellers using Geometric Shape Information and a Vector Net (기하학적 형상정보와 벡터망을 이용한 임펠러의 5축가공)

  • Hwang, Jong-Dae;Yun, Il-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2020
  • Two rotational motions of the 5-axis machine tool maximize the degree of freedom of the tool axis vector, which improves tool accessibility; however, this lowers feed speed and rigidity, which impairs machining stability. In addition, cutting efficiency is lowered when compared with a flat end mill because typically, the ball-end mill is used when machining by rotational motion. This study increased cutting efficiency by using a corner radius flat end mill during impeller roughing. Furthermore, we proposed a fixed controlled machining of the rotary motion using geometric shape information to improve the feed speed and machining stability. Finally, we proposed a finishing tool path generation method using a vector net to increase the convenience and practicality of tool path generation. To verify its effectiveness, we compared the machining time, shape accuracy, and surface quality of the proposed method and an existing dedicated module.

A study on the grinding machining of engineering ceramics with high efficiency using "In-process dressing" (연속 드레싱 공정을 도입한 엔지니어링 세라믹스의 고능률적 연삭 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 강재훈;이재경
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.130-143
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    • 1993
  • Engineering ceramics have some excellent properties as the material for the mechanical components. It is, however, very difficult to grind ceramics with high efficiency because of their high strength, hardness and brittleness. In this paper, experiments are carried out to obtain the effect of "In-process dressing" to grind the Engineering ceramics with high efficiency. To save running time for dressing process and obtain restraint effect of diamond grain wear, "In-process dressing" system using WA stick type honing stone is proposed. Representative Engineering ceramics, such as AI$_{2}$O$_{3}$, Si$_{3}$N$_{4}$, are ground with diamond wheel. Also bending strength test is carried out to check upward tendancy of mecahnical properties as the result of machining defact restraint through the grinding machining method using "In-process dressing" process. Some results obtained in this study provide useful information to attain the high efficiency grinding and the high mechanical properties of Engineering ceramics.rties of Engineering ceramics.

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High Speed Machining of the thin surface parts using liquid metal and selection of machining condition by Latin Square Method (Liquid metal을 이용한 고속 양면 가공 및 라틴 방격법에 의한 최적가공 조건 선정)

  • Lim, Pyo;Lee, Hi-Koan;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10 s.175
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents manufacture of mock-up by HSM and optimization of machining condition for high productivity in the view of manufacturing time and accuracy. The rapid machining of prototypes plays an important role in building mock-up. Rapid Prototyping(RP) is a technology to make prototype. But, it have many problems such as shrinkage. deformation and formation occurred by hardening of resin and stair shaping. On the contrary, high speed machining(HSM) technology has many advantages such as good quality, low cost and rapid machining time. HSM and RP is compared for machining efficiency. Experiments are designed by Latin Square Method and machining condition is optimized and selected by ANOVA. For example, propeller is machined by the surface machining of thin surface parts.

Machinability evaluation according to variation of tool shape in high speed machining (고속가공에서 공구형상 변화에 따른 가공성평가)

  • 하동근;강명창;김정석;김광호;강호연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2001
  • The technique of high speed machining is widely studied in machining field. Because the high efficiency and accuracy in machining can be obtained in high speed machining. Unfortunately the development of tool for high speed machining is not close behind that of machining tool. So in this study, we made 4 types flat end mill for obtaining data according to tool shape. Especially, we concentrated in helix angle and number of cutting edge. First we confirmed cutting condition by several experiments and measuring cutting force, tool life, tool wear and chip shape according to cutting length. In results, we acquired the fact that 45 degree helix angle and six cutting edge tool is suitable for high speed machining.

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Machining Characteristics of SKS3 in Wire Cut Electrical Discharge Machining (합금공구강 SKS3의 와이어컷 방전가공 특성)

  • Ko, Beong-Du;Sin, Myong-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2008
  • In the wire cut electrical discharge machining, the optimal machining parameters setting satisfying the requirements of both high efficiency and good quality is very difficult because its process involves a series of complex physical phenomena and the machining parameters are numerous over diverse range. In this paper, the experimental investigation has been performed to find out the influence of the machining parameters on the machining performance such as cutting speed and surface roughness. The selected experimental parameters are no load voltage, discharge peak current and pulse-off time. The experimental results give the guideline for selecting suitable machining parameters.

The Shop Floor Control Problem in Automated Manufacturing Systems : Determination of Machining Speed with Due Date of Parts (자동생산체제의 작업장운영문제에서 부품의 납기를 고려한 가공속도 결정)

  • 노인규;박찬웅
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 1996
  • The breakdown of machines lead to the lateness of parts and the change of schedules. Its treatment is very important problem in the shop floor control system. In this study, we present an algorithm minimize the lateness, earliness and change of schedule by controlling machining speed of available machines. Production time and production cost required to manufacture a piece of product are usually expressed as a unimodal convex fuction with respect to machining speed, and each has its minimal point at the minimum time speed or the minimum cost speed, and a speed range between these two speeds is called 'efficiency speed range'. Therefore, the algorithm determines the machining speed in the efficiency speed range. An example is demonstrated to explain the algorithm.

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A Study on the High-Speed Machining of Die/Mold Material Using a Spindle-Speeder (주축증속기를 이용한 금형강의 고속절삭에 관한 연구)

  • 이용철;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1998
  • High-speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. Because of the high speed and high feedrate, high-speed machining can give great advantages for the machining of dies and molds. In this paper, high-speed machining for HP-4 die material was carried out with a coated tungsten carbide ball endmill. In the high-speed machining, the cutting force and surface roughness of workpiece show various characteristics in different cutting conditions. Especially, the surface roughness of the workpiece depends largely on pick feed and feed-per-revolution of the ball endmill. In the condition where pick feed and feed-per-revolution are equal, better surface roughness is measured. By obtaining good surface roughness at high speed, efficiency of machining can be increased.

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Stduy on the Surface Grinding Machining of Fine-ceramics with high efficiency (화인세라믹스의 고능률적 평면 연삭가공을 위한 실험적 연구(I))

  • Gang, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.40-54
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    • 1990
  • Recently, Fine Ceramics have been concerned significantly with some excellent properties and many functions as new industrial materials to the industry at alrge. For the manufacture of Fine Ceramics, sintering is essential process. Thus the most of a Fine Ceramics used for precision parts are in need of machining proces. It is, however, very difficult to manufacture the Advanced Ceramics with high efficiency because they have not only high strength and brittl- eness but also high hardness. In present research, experiments are carried out to obtain the basic knowledge of Fine Ceramics grinding with high efficiency. Representative advanced ceramics, such as A1/sub 2/0/sub 3/, Z/sub r/O/sub 2/SiC snd Si/sub 2/N/sub 4/are ground with diamond wheels using conventional surface grinding machine. This research is carried out for the purpose of saving machining technology required for manufactiring Fine Ceramics parts

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Cryogenic Machining of Open-Cell Silicone Foam (액화질소를 이용한 오픈 셀 실리콘 폼의 냉동 절삭조건 최적화)

  • Hwang, Jihong;Cho, Kwang-Hee;Park, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2014
  • Open-cell silicon foam is difficult to cut using conventional machining processes because of its low stiffness. That is, open-cell silicon foam is easily pressed down when the tool is engaged, which makes it difficult to remove the material in the form of chip. This study proposes an advanced method of machining open-cell silicon foam by freezing the material using liquid nitrogen. Furthermore, the machining conditions are optimized to maximize the efficiency of material removal and minimize the usage of liquid nitrogen by conducting experiments under various machining conditions. The results show that open-cell silicone foam products with free surface can be successfully machined by employing the proposed method.