• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine room

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Anthropometric Data Collection for MCR Environment Design of Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 환경 디자인 설계를 위한 인체측정에 대한 연구)

  • Cha, Woo Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2010
  • Human Factors Engineering (HFE) for Main Control Room (MCR) of Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) has been applied to optimize the design and operation of Man-Machine Interface (MMI) between operators and their equipment in consideration of physical, psychological and cognitive aspects. However, it has been observed that operators complain about environmental discomfort in the MCR since the operators in the MCR experience excessive stress due to the environmental factors such as inappropriate interior and lighting system. Since the HFE is an essential factor for the high fidelity performance of operators in the MCR, the adequate MCR environment design with HFE rules and guidelines is as much important to enhance the operability and reliability of the MCRs. Therefore, there has been a strong need to design a pleasant environment for the MCR to improve human performance of the operators.

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Heat Characteristic Analysis of Stacking Type HTS Current Lead (적층형 고온초전도 전류도입선의 열 특성 해석)

  • 두호익;임성우;홍세은;윤기웅;한병성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.628-631
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    • 2001
  • Current lead is one of the first proposed devices for the application of High Temperature-Superconductor(HTSC). The current lead provides high current for electrical machine using superconductor from room temperature. Its characteristics that is zero resistance and low heat transfer rate under critical temperature lead to research for the replacement of existing current lead with HTSC. In this paper, we investigated the temperature distributions of stacking type and rod type current lead with each cross-section area and length using Nastran program and compared each temperature distribution. It is obtained from this paper that stacking type current lead has flat temperature gradient and than rod type one and more stable operation as current lead is closely related with its cross-section area and length.

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Development of Microtunneling machine for Unmanned Cable-Tunnel (무인통신구(${\Phi}1000mm$)건설용 마이크로터널링 장비 개발)

  • Park Jung-Kwon;Seo Myung-Woo;Kim Jung-Yun
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 2002년도에 KT에서 개발한 내경 1,000mm의 무인통신구를 건설 할 수 있는 마이크로터널링 장비에 대해 소개하고자 한다. 개발된 장비는 3D 기법을 이용한 최첨단 기법을 통하여 개발되었으며, 소형 굴진기의 취약점인 장애물 돌파능력을 보완하기 위하여 막장으로 진입이 가능한 구조로 되어있다. 따라서 굴진 중 장애물에 직면했을 경우 막장을 통하여 장애물을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있으며, 이 막장 진입통로를 이용하여 면판의 비트와 롤러커터를 교체할 수 있으므로 장거리 굴진이 가능하다. 그리고 굴진작업 시 필요한 원압잭과 후방설비인 Desander, 송 배니펌프등의 주변설비를 Operating Room에서 통합관리 할 수 있는 터널링 관리시스템을 개발하여 적용함으로써 보다. 효율적인 굴진관리를 수행할 수 있는 특징을 갖고 있다. 이렇게 개발된 장비와 시스템은 시험 시공을 통해 그 성능을 확인하였으며, 여기서 그 개발 과정 및 시험 시공 결과에 대해 기술하고자 한다.

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Natural frequency control of machine room of refrigerator (냉장고 기계실 평판의 고유진동수 제어)

  • Kim, Hae-Seung;Yang, Jung-Min;Hwang, Sang-Jae;Lee, Moon-Seek;Kim, Ue-Kan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.224-224
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 냉장고 압축기를 지지하고 있는 평판의 고유진동수를 제어하여 냉장고 전체에 전달되는 진동의 저감을 꾀하고자 한다. 평판의 과도한 진동의 원인을 분석하기 위해 먼저 실험 모드 해석을 수행하였다. 평판의 고유진동수를 효과적으로 제어하기 위해 평판의 고유진동수와 진동모드에 미치는 영향을 상용 구조 해석 프로그램인 ANSYS를 이용하여 검토하였다. 해석의 신뢰성은 먼저 수행한 실험 모드 해석 결과와의 비교를 통해 검증하였다. 이들 일련의 과정을 통해 냉장고 압축기를 지지하는 평판의 최적 형상 설계 방법 도출하였다.

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Visualization of the Slurry Flow-Field during Chemical Mechanical Polishing by PIV (PIV를 이용한 Chemical Mechanical Polishing 공정 중의 연마용액 유동흐름 측정)

  • Shin Sanghee;Kim MunKi;Yoon Youngbin;Koh Young-Ho
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2004
  • Chemical Mechanical Polishing(CMP) is popularly used in production of semiconductor because of large area polishing ability probability of improvement for more integrated circuit. However, present CMP processing causes some non-uniformity errors which can be critical for highly integrated circuit. Previous studies predict that flow-field of slurry during CMP can create non-uniformity, but no quantitative measurement has conducted. In this study, using PIV, slurry velocity flow-field during CMP is measured by changing the ratio of RPM of pad and carrier with tuned PIV system adequate for small room in CMP machine and Cabot's non-groove pad Epad-A100. The result show that velocity of slurry is majorly determined by pad-rpm and the ratio of between carrier and pad rpm make some changes in streamlines.

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A Study on the Argon Laser Assisted Thermochemical Micro Etching (레이저를 이용한 미세에칭에 관한 연구)

  • 박준민;정해도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2001
  • The application of laser direct etching has been discussed, and believed that the process is a very powerful method for micro machining. This study is focused on the micro patterning technology using laser direct etching process with no chemical damage of the material surface. A new introduced concept of energy synergy effect for surface micro machining is the combination of chemically ion reaction and laser thermal process. The etchant can't etch the material in room temperature, and used Ar laser has not power enough to machine. But, the machining is occurred in local area of the material by the combined energy. Using this process, the material is especially prevented from chemical damage for electric property. We have tested this new concept, and achieved a line with $1{mu}m$ width. The Ar laser with 488nm wavelength was used. The material was Si(100) wafer, and etchant is KOH solution. The application and flexibility of this process is in great hopes for MEMS structures and fabrication of the micro electric device parts.

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Adaptive Identification Method of EDM Parameters Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 방전 조건의 적응적 결정 방법)

  • 이건범;주상윤;왕지남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1998
  • Adaptive neural network approach is presented for determining Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) parameters. Electrical Discharge Machining has been widely used with its capability of machining hard metals and tough shapes. In the past few years, EDM has been established in tool-room and large-scale production. However. in spite of it's wide application, an universal selection method of EDM parameters has not been established yet. No attempt has been tried before to suggest a logical method in determining essential machine parameters considering the machining rate and resulting surface roughness integrity. The paper presents a method, which is focusing on determining appropriate machining parameters. Depending on the electrode wear and surface roughness, an adaptive neural network is designed for providing suitable machining guideline.

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Characteristic of the shrink fit strength using ceramic shaft and metal ring (세라믹 축과 금속림의 열박음 체결력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 1996
  • Using carbon steel or ceramic as a shaft material of monolithic and slited insert ring clamped on it. The fitting strengths of the sgrink fitted assemblies measured from room temperature to 30$0^{\circ}C$ and following conclusions were obtained as results of this investigation. 1) The fitting condition under which the shrink fitted assemble was stronger than that using simple fit in high temperature. 2) When both material of the 30mm-diameter shaft and 55mm-diameter boss are SM45C the clamping torque is increased 2.7times as the interference increases 3 times from 20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ at the contact length of 6mm monolithic fit. 3) When only the material of boss is changed to STS 304 the clamping torque is increased at the rate of 37.3N.m per 1mm increase of the contact length at the interference of 50${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ monolithic fit.

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The Abnormal Condition Monitoring of Rotary Compressor using Acoustic Emission (AE 신호를 이용한 회전형 압축기의 이상상태 감시)

  • Lee Kam-Gyu;Jung Ji-Hong;Kim Jeon-Ha;Kang Myung-Chang;Kim Jeong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2004
  • The compressor has one of important roles in refrigeration cycle and it determines refrigeration efficiency and quality This paper aims to monitor rotary compressors for room air conditioners by using Acoustic Emission(AE) technique. The reliability of rotary compressors has been evaluated through visual inspection on them after long term test. This paper describes methods for acquisition and processing AE raw signal to monitor the state of rotary compressor. A detecting method of abnormal compressor in real time is suggested and special-purpose monitoring system which can be applied to automatic manufacturing line is developed using one-chip microprocessor at low cost.

Fracture Characteristics and Stress Analysis of $Si_3N_4/SM45C$ Joint ($Si_3N_4/SM45C$ 접합부의 응력해석 및 파괴특성)

  • 김기성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the uses of Ceramic/metal bonded joints, resin/metal joints, adhesive joints, composite materials which are composed of dissimiliar materials have increased in various industry fields. Since the ceramic/metal bonded joints material is made at a high temperature, residual stress distributions due to differences in material properties were investigated by varying material parameters. The two dimensional finite element analysis was performed to study residual stress distribution in Si3N4/SM45C bonded joint with a copper interlayer between the silicon nitride(Si3N4) and the structural carbon steel(SM45C) and 4-point bending tests were carried out under room temperature. Fracture surface and crack propagation path were observed using scanning electron microscope and characteristics of its fracture was discussed.

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