• Title/Summary/Keyword: MTPA control

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Development of Artificial Intelligent PI controller for Maximum Torque Control of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 최대토크 제어를 위한 인공지능 PI 제어기 개발)

  • Kang, Sung-Jun;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Baek, Jung-Woo;Jang, Mi-Geum;Moon, Ju-Hui;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.587-588
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    • 2010
  • The maximum output torque developed by the machine is dependent on the allowable current rating and maximum voltage that the inverter can supply to the machine. Therefore, to use the inverter capacity fully, it is desirable to use the control scheme considering the voltage and current limit condition, which can yield the maximum torque per ampere over the entire speed range. This controller is controlled speed using artificial intelligent PI(AIPI) controller. Also, this paper is proposed control of maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) of induction motor. The performance of the proposed induction motor drive with maximum torque control using AIPI controller is verified by analysis results at dynamic operation conditions.

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Simulation Study of a New Approach for Field Weakening Control of PMSM

  • Elsayed, Mohamed Taha;Mahgoub, Osama Ahmed;Zaid, Sherif Ahmed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the different techniques for the field weakening, also known as constant power speed range (CPSR) operation, for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) will be introduced and analysed. Field weakening of PMSM, can be done using either vector control (VC) or conventional phase in advance (CPA). Implementation of these techniques depending on some features and constrains. Most of these features and constrains came from the motor parameters. One of these constrains is the motor inductance which determining whether the motor can be driven in the CPSR or not. A new approach for the field weakening will be discussed and to be verified to overcome this constrain. The new approach will be verified through both techniques VC and CPA.

Method for Improving stability of IPMSM Sensorless Control in Relation No Signal about High Frequency voltage (고주파 주입 신호가 없는 IPMSM 센서리스 제어 안정성 향상을 위한 방안)

  • Cho, Tae-Ho;Joo, Kyoung-Jin;Park, Hyun-Jong;Kim, Chang-Hyun;lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.850-851
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it employs IPMSM sensorless methods about current model and Extend-EMF methods. By using a MATLAB/Simulink program, it presents sensorless method in relation No high frequency voltage and replaces current based sensorless method. This IPMSM motor is drived by MTPA and Flux weakening controls for adjusting a actual motor application. In order to improving stability of IPMSM sensorless control, method about Sensorless estimation change is suggested by this paper.

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Control System of Traction Motor for a Series Hybrid Electric Truck (직렬형 하이브리드 전기 트럭 구동용 견인전동기 제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Myoung;Yang, Yi-Woo;Park, Rae-Kwan;Chang, Seo-Geon;Lee, Jin-Ju;Kim, Sang-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.432-433
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 직렬형 디젤 하이브리드 전기 트럭 구동을 위한 견인 전동기 제어 시스템 개발에 대해 소개한다. 높은 출력 밀도를 요구하는 복합형 전기 차량의 특성을 고려하여 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기를 선정하고, 대전류 고효율 시스템 구성을 위해 수랭식 MCU(Motor Control Unit)를 개발 하였다. 또한 빠른 토크 응답 특성과 넓은 영역의 속도 운전을 위한 약자속 제어 기법을 적용하였으며, 전체 시스템 효율을 향상시키기 위해 단위 전류당 최대 토크 제어 기법(MTPA)이 사용 되었다. 개발 된 제어 시스템 및 제어 기법을 실험을 통해 검증 하였다.

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Maximum Torque Control of SynRM Drive with AIPI (AIPI에 의한 SynRM 드라이브의 최대토크 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes maximum torque control of SynRM drive using artificial intelligent(AI)PI and artificial neural network(ANN). The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal axis current for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to SynRM drive system controlled AIPI and ANN controller and the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail.

Torque Ripple Reduction of an Interior PM Synchronous Motor by Compensating Harmonic Currents Based on Flux Linkage Harmonics

  • Nam, Myung Joon;Kim, Jong Hyun;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Younghoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1223-1230
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    • 2017
  • The back emf harmonics of a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motor is a major source of torque ripple. For torque control applications including column fitted MDPS (motor driven power steering) systems, it is essential to reduce the mechanical vibrations due to torque ripples at low speeds. In this paper, a torque ripple reduction algorithm for interior PM synchronous motors is proposed. The harmonic currents that cancel the $6^{th}$ order torque harmonic are added to the nominal dq currents for MTPA (maximum torque per ampere) operation. The compensated harmonic currents are derived from flux linkage harmonics based on a FFT analysis of the back emf harmonics. Simulation and experimental results verify that the $6^{th}$ order torque harmonic and THD of the torque ripple are reduced by compensating the dq harmonic currents.

A Study on Driving Simulation and Efficiency Maps with Nonlinear IPMSM Datasets

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Jang, Ik-Sang;Lee, Ki-Doek;Im, Jong-Bin;Jin, Chang-Sung;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2011
  • Hybrid electric vehicles have attracted much attention of late, emphasizing the necessity of developing traction motors with a high input current and a wide speed range. Among such traction motors, various researches have been conducted on interior permanent-magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs) with high power density and mechanical solidity. Due to the complexity of its parameters, however, with nonlinear motor characteristics and current vector control, it is actually difficult to accurately estimate the base speed within an actual operating speed range or a voltage limit. Moreover, it is impossible to construct an efficiency map as the efficiency differs according to the control mode. In this study, a simulation method for operation performance considering the nonlinearity of IPMSM was proposed. For this, datasets of various nonlinear parameters were made via the finite-element method and interpolation. Maximum torque-per-ampere and flux-weakening control were accurately simulated using the datasets, and an IPMSM efficiency map was accurately constructed based on the simulation. Lastly, the validity of the simulation was verified through tests.

Maximum Torque Control of Induction Motor Drive using Multi-HBPI Controller (다중 HBPI 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 최대토크 제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Jun;Ko, Jae-Sun;Choi, Jung-Sik;Baek, Jeong-Woo;Jang, Mi-Geum;Kim, Soon-Young;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2009
  • The maximum output torque developed by the machine is dependent on the allowable current rating and maximum voltage that the inverter can supply to the machine. Therefore, to use the inverter capacity fully, it is desirable to use the control scheme considering the voltage and current limit condition, which can yield the maximum torque per ampere over the entire speed range. This controller is controlled speed and current using hybrid PI(HBPI) controller and estimation of speed using ANN. Also, this paper is proposed control of maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) of induction motor. This strategy is proposed which is simple in structure and has the honest goal of minimizing the stator current magnitude for given load torque. The performance of the proposed induction motor drive with maximum torque control using HBPI controller is verified by analysis results at dynamic operation conditions.

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Parameter Identification of an Induction Motor Drive with Magnetic Saturation for Electric Vehicle

  • Jeong, Yu-Seok;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a simulation model and a parameter identification scheme of an induction motor drive for electric vehicle. The induction motor in automotive applications should operate in very high efficiency and achieve the maximum-torque-per-ampere (MTPA) feature even with saturated magnetic flux under very high torque. The indirect vector control which is typically adopted in traction drive system requires precise information of motor parameters, particularly rotor time constants. This work models an induction motor considering magnetic saturation and proposes an empirical identification method using the current controller in the synchronous reference frame. The proposed method is applied to a 22kW-rated induction motor for electric vehicle.

Maximum Torqu Control Of Salient-Pole Synchronous-Induction Motor For Hybrid Electric Vehicle (하이브리드 자동차용 계자 권선형 동기전동기의 최대 토크 운전)

  • Yoo, SeongHwan;Song, WooHyun;Kim, JoohnSheok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.82-83
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    • 2013
  • 친환경 차량에 대한 관심이 급증함에 따라 고효율 운전이 가능한 하이브리드 전기자동차(이하 HEV)에 대한 관심이 급증하고 있다. HEV에는 효율이 높고 단위 체적당 토크가 큰 고성능 전동기가 적용되고 있으며 자동차에 적용되는 특수성으로 인해 고속영역에서의 안정된 출력 특성이 요구되고 있다. 회전계자부에 권선을 적용한 계자권선형 동기전동기는 영구자석형 전동기에 비해 효율이 다소 감소하는 단점이 있으나, 공극 자속을 임의로 제어할 수 있기 때문에 저속영역부터 10,000rpm 이상의 고속영역까지 탁월한 가변속 능력을 발휘하는 장점이 있으며, 저용량 HEV에 매우 적합한 특성을 지니고 있다. 그러나, 일반적인 영구자석형 동기전동기와는 다르게 d,q축 전류 뿐만 아니라 자속성분 전류까지 제어 대상에 포함되므로 제어계가 복잡해지는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 HEV용 계자 권선형 동기전동기의 단위 전류당 최대토크 제어(MTPA)에 대하여 연구를 진행하였으며, 전압-전압제한 하에서 이론적으로 발생 가능한 최대토크 능력 커브를 기반으로 실제 시스템에서 쉽게 구현할 수 있는 약계자 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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