• Title/Summary/Keyword: MRAS

Search Result 116, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Design of Rotor Resistance Estimator for Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어를 위한 회전자 저항 추정기의 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07e
    • /
    • pp.113-115
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents the rotor parameter identification based on the MRAS theory and the speed estimation using ANN for the sensorless vector control of induction motor. The motor speed is estimated using ANN model which contains the rotor parameter. And the rotor parameter is identified using MRAS scheme which contains the rotor speed. The rotor speed estimate converges to its actual value as the rotor parameter error converges toward the zero. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink is performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

A Speed Sensorless Induction Motor Control System with Direct Torque Control system (직접 토크제어에 의한 속도검출기 없는 유도전동기 제어시스템)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Dong-Hee;Choi, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.281-284
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents implementation of digitally speed sensorless control system for induction motor with a direct torque control(DTC) using 32bit DSP TMS320C31. The system are closed loop stator flux and torque observer for wide speed range that inputs are currents and voltages sensing of motor terminal, MRAS with rotor flux linkages for the speed turning signal, two hysteresis controllers, optimal switching look-up table and IGBT voltage source inverter. There are suggested a control algorithm and system, and given simulation and implementation results on the 2.2Kw general purposed induction motor.

  • PDF

Speed-Sensorless Control of an Induction Motor using Model Reference Adaptive Fuzzy System (기준 모델 적응 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • Choi, Sung-Dae;Kang, Sung-Ho;Ko, Bong-Woon;Nam, Hoon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07d
    • /
    • pp.2064-2066
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes Model Reference Adaptive Fuzzy System(MRAFS) using Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) as a adaptive laws in Model Reference Adaptive System(MRAS) in order to realize the speed-sensorless control of an induction motor. MRAFS estimates the speed of an induction motor with a rotor flux of a reference model and adjustable model in MRAS. Fuzzy logic controller reduces the error of the rotor flux between the reference model and the adjustable model using the error and the change of error as the input of FLC. The computer simulation is executed to verify the propriety and the effectiveness of the proposed system.

  • PDF

Model Following Adaptive Controller with Rotor Resistance Estimator for Induction Motor Servo Drives (회전자 저항 추정기를 가지는 유동전동기 구동용 모델추종 적응제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Snag-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-130
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents an indirect field-oriented (IFO) induction motor position servo drives which uses the model following adaptive controller with the artificial neural network(ANN)-based rotor resistance estimator. The model reference adaptive system(MRAS)-based 2-layer ANN estimates the rotor resistance on-line and a linear model-following position controller is designed by using the estimated the rotor resistance value. At the end, a fuzzy logic system(FLS) is added to make the position controller robust to the external disturbances and the parameter variations. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Identification of Rotor Speed and Parameters for the Sensorless Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기의 센서리스 제어를 위한 회전자 속도 및 저항의 추정)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1123-1125
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the speed estimation using ANN and the rotor parameter Identification based on the MRAS theory for the sensorless induction motor drives. The motor speed is estimated using ANN model which contains the rotor parameter. And the rotor parameter is identified using MRAS scheme which contains the rotor speed. The rotor speed estimate converges to its actual value as the rotor parameter error converges toward the zero. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink is performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

Sensorless Speed Control of Permanent Magnet AC Motor Using Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 영구자석 교류전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 최성대;고봉운;김낙교
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.53 no.6
    • /
    • pp.389-394
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a speed estimation method using FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) in order to realize the speed control of PMAM(Permanent Magnet AC Motor) with no speed sensor. This method uses FLC as a adaptive laws of MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) and estimates the rotor speed of PMAM with a difference between the reference model and the adjustable model. Speed control is performed by PI controller with the estimated speed. The experiment is executed to verify the propriety and the effectiveness of the proposed system.

A Novel On-line MRAS Rotor Resistance Identification of Induction Motor Using Magnitude of Rotor Flux (MRAS를 이용한 유도전동기의 새로운 실시간 회전자 저항 추정 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Myung;Kang, Shin-Won;Kim, Rae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.211-212
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System)을 이용한 유도 전동기의 회전자 저항을 추정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 슬립 계산은 회전자 저항 값과 연관되어 있기 때문에, 잘못된 회전자 저항 값 정보는 벡터제어의 동특성을 저하시킬 수 있다. 따라서 회전자 저항 값을 정확히 측정 또는 추정이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 회전자 자속의 크기 기반의 MRAS를 바탕으로 회전자 자속 전압 모델을 기준 모델로 구성하고 회전자 자속 전류 모델을 적응 모델로 구성하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 두 모델 사이의 오차 신호를 영으로 수렴하도록 적응 메커니즘을 구성하여 회전자 저항 값을 추정한다. 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Simplified Rotor and Stator Resistance Estimation Method Based on Direct Rotor Flux Identification

  • Wang, Mingyu;Wang, Dafang;Dong, Guanglin;Wei, Hui;Liang, Xiu;Xu, Zexu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.751-760
    • /
    • 2019
  • Since parameter mismatch seriously impacts the efficiency and stability of induction motor drives, it is important to accurately estimate the rotor and stator resistance. This paper introduces a method to directly calculate the rotor flux that is independent of stator and rotor resistance and electrical angle. It is based on obtaining the rotor and stator resistance using the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) method. The method has a lower computation burden and less adaptation time when compared with other rotor resistance estimation methods. This paper builds three coordinate frames to analyze the rotor flux error and rotor resistance error. A number of implementation issues are also considered.

MRAS Based Sensorless Control of a Series-Connected Five-Phase Two-Motor Drive System

  • Khan, M. Rizwan;Iqbal, Atif
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.224-234
    • /
    • 2008
  • Multi-phase machines can be used in variable speed drives. Their applications include electric ship propulsion, 'more-electric aircraft' and traction applications, electric vehicles, and hybrid electric vehicles. Multi-phase machines enable independent control of a few numbers of machines that are connected in series in a particular manner with their supply being fed from a single voltage source inverter(VSI). The idea was first implemented for a five-phase series-connected two-motor drive system, but is now applicable to any number of phases more than or equal to five-phase. The number of series-connected machines is a function of the phase number of VSI. Theoretical and simulation studies have already been reported for number of multi-phase multi-motor drive configurations of series-connection type. Variable speed induction motor drives without mechanical speed sensors at the motor shaft have the attractions of low cost and high reliability. To replace the sensor, information concerning the rotor speed is extracted from measured stator currents and voltages at motor terminals. Open-loop estimators or closed-loop observers are used for this purpose. They differ with respect to accuracy, robustness, and sensitivity against model parameter variations. This paper analyses operation of an MRAS estimator based sensorless control of a vector controlled series-connected two-motor five-phase drive system with current control in the stationary reference frame. Results, obtained with fixed-voltage, fixed-frequency supply, and hysteresis current control are presented for various operating conditions on the basis of simulation results. The purpose of this paper is to report the first ever simulation results on a sensorless control of a five-phase two-motor series-connected drive system. The operating principle is given followed by a description of the sensorless technique.

Design and DSP-based Implementation of Robust Nonlinear Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기전동기의 강인 비선형 속도제어기의 설계 및 DSP에 기반한 구현)

  • 백인철;김경화;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 1999
  • A design and DSP-based implementation of robust nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) under the unknown parameter variations and speed measurement error is presented. The model reference adaptive system(MRAS) based adaptation mechanisms for the estimation of slowly varying parameters are derived using the MIT rule. For the disturbances or quickly varying parameters, a quasilinearized and decoupled model which includes the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is derived. Based on this model, a boundary layer integral sliding mode controller to improve the robustness and performance of the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is designed and compared with the conventional controller which employs Proportional plus Derivative(PD) control. To show the validity of the proposed scheme, simulations and DSP-based experimental works are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.