• Title/Summary/Keyword: MPL

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Discrimination of Geographical Origin of Mushroom (Tricholoma matsutake) using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (근적외선 분광광도법을 이용한 송이버섯의 원산지 판별)

  • Lee, Nam-Youn;Bae, Hey-Ree;Noh, Bong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 2006
  • The geographical origin of Tricholoma matsutake mushrooms was studied using near-infrared spectroscopy. Modified partial least-square regression analyses were used to discriminate geographical origin. Two-hundred fifty-six of 259 actual domestic Tricholoma matsutake were classified as domestic produce, Sixty of 81 actual imported mushrooms were correctly classified as imported, while the other 21 imported from North Korea were not clearly classified. The accuracy of geographical origin discrimination was 92.94% The correlation coefficient, standard error of calibration, and standard error of prediction from modified partial least-square regression analysis were 0.84, 15.10% and 18.30% respectively.

MPLS를 기반으로 한 Mobile IPv6의 이동성 지원 방법

  • Choi, Eun-Seok;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, there has been increased to access multimedia service through the Internet due to rise of the access speed. We suppose the co-existence of the various access networks in adjacent area in the future, such as wireless LAN, Bluetooth, and 3G Cellular So, the size of the cell will be smaller and the number of access point will be increased. In other words, the potable devices need the efficient mobility scheme due to move between cells frequently Currently, the several of the scheme, which is Cellular IP, HAWAII, Mobile IPv4 regional registration, and hierarchical Mobile IPv6, is suggested to support micro-mobility but Mobile IPv4 is standard scheme to support the mobility of the mobile node. MPLS, which forwards the packet through switching instead of routing using IP address, has begun to deploy in the internet backbone to increase the performance of mobility protocol. The integration of both MPLS and Mobile IP improves the scalability of the Mobile IP data forwarding process by leveraging on the features MPLS which are fast switching and high scalability. Moreover it abbreviates IP-in-IP tunneling between HA and FA. In this paper, we suggest efficient mobility scheme through integration of both MPLS and hierarchical Mobile IPv6.

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Muli-path Constraint-based Routing Algorithms for MPLS Traffic Engineering (MPLS 트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 다중경로 Constraint-based 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5B
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    • pp.508-519
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed two multi-path constraint-based routing algorithms for Internet traffic engineering using MPLS. In normal constraint-based shortest path first (CSPF) routing algorithm, there is a high probability that it cannot find the required path through networks for a large bandwidth constraint that is one of the most important constraints for traffic engineering, The proposed algorithms can divide the bandwidth constraint into two or more sub-constraints and find a constrained path for each sub-constraint, if there is no single path satisfying the whole constraint. Extensive simulations show that they enhance the success probability of path setup and the utilization of network resources.

A Design and Implementation of MPLS Based Wireless Mesh Network (MPLS기반 메쉬 네트워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Han;Kim, Jeong-Myun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2011
  • Recently, wireless mesh networks are used in various application areas. However, wireless mesh networks have limited bandwidth by the wireless transmission property, and have severe throughput degradation in multi-hop transmission in single channel wireless mesh networks. To solve this problem and support QoS, a lot of routing protocols have been proposed in mesh networks. In this paper, we propose a wireless mesh networks architecture with MPLS for QoS service. The path and traffic management from the application could be independent from QoS routing protocols by using the MPLS in wirelss mesh networks. In this paper, we design a MPLS-based mesh router with IEEE 802.11e for traffic differentiation and investigate the operation by implementation and test.

A Study of Protocol comparison Analysis for MPLS Traffic Engineering (MPLS 트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 프로토콜 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ha Yun-sik;Kim Dong-il;Choi Sam-gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.772-776
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    • 2005
  • To support abruptly increasing data traffic in these days, network management is needed. And also to maintain the steady infra, there is MPLS need which can support traffic engineering. It's necessary that MPLS doesn't only manage network to support recently booming data traffic, but has capacity to support traffic engineering to keep static infrastructure. Traffic engineering, method that a large-scale user shifts traffic to the beforehand designated routes that pass through specific nodes on network, is operation that is mapping traffic flow to the physical network topology. In this paper, we supplement the defect of the traditional RSVP traffic engineering and to construct far more steady infra, we suggest the way of its development of ERSVP signaling protocol.

Perfomance Evaluation of efficient group design Using Hierarchical MPLS (계층형MPLS를 이용한 계층간의 효율적인 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Yong;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2007
  • Recnetly, the demands of QoS(Quality of Service) and the traffic in network is increased. So, H-MPLS(Hierarchical MPLS) network research what guarantees the scalability is in progress. But, the H-MPLS has a problem of increasing of groups and the links of these group's nodes. It happens a problem that is increasing of H-MPLS setup cost. In this paper, We setup the H-MPLS groups. We use NS simulator in order to analyze the performance and traffic transfer times of each H-MPLS groups. In conclusion, we can find out the elevation of the traffic performance, by increasing a amount of links.

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Effects of Juakium-derivative on Experimental Aplastic Anemia (좌귀음가미방이 실험적 재생불량성빈혈에 미치는 영향)

  • 박신명;김영철;이장훈;우흥정
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2002
  • Objectives : Korean traditional medicinal herbs have been used to improve the function of the hematopoietic system. The purpose of this study is to examine the hematopoietic effects of Juakium-derivative on aplastic anemia. Methods : In vitro, after bone marrow cells of mice with aplastic anemia induced by benzene were cultured with Juakium-derivative, we measured the gene expressions of hematopoietic cytokines, the intracellular TPO and SCF expression and the colony number of CFU-GEMM and BFU-E. Results : The results are summarized as follows : 1. The gene expressions of hematopoietic cytokines (TPO, c-mpl, SCF, c-kit, IL-3, EPO, EpoR, GM-CSF) and the TPO and SCF expression of the group treated with Juakium-derivative increased significantly more than those of the control group. 2. The colony number of CFU-GEMM and BFU-E in the rEPO plus rIL-3 plus Juakium-derivative group increased significantly compared with the only rEPO plus rIL-3 group. Conclusion : It was acknowledged that Juakium-derivative has hemato-potentiating effects on aplastic anemia induced by benzene and it is expected that Juakium-derivative can be used clinically for the patient with hematopoietic system disorder. This study could also be used further as important research data for Korean oriental medicine about hemato-potentiating. The exact mechanism explaining our study would need to be studied further.

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MPLS Internet Traffic Engineering in IP Network (MPLS 인터넷 트래픽 엔지니어링 기술)

  • Jang Hee-Seon;Shi Hyun-Cheul
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2002
  • MPLS is a integrated technology by using routing function and label swapping in the network layer. Based on the previous forwarding equivalence classes, it adds the fixed length label in ingress of the MPLS domain. For the routing, without the packet header information, it uses label for the forwarding decisions. In this paper, traffic engineering requirements in the MPLS internet will be setup. The traffic engineering function have to be performed previously with the network topology. In addition to, we presents the IP network topology and main function with MPLS signaling protocol.

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Numerical Study of Land/Channel Flow-field Optimization in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells (PEFCs) (I) -The Effects of Land/Channel Flow-field on Current Density and HFR Distributions- (고분자전해질형연료전지의 가스 채널 최적화를 위한수치적연구(I) -가스 채널 치수가 전류밀도와 HFR 분포에 미치는영향성-)

  • Ju, Hyun-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.683-694
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    • 2008
  • The performance and durability of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells (PEFCs) are strongly influenced by the uniformity of current density, temperature, species distributions inside a cell In order to obtain uniform distributions in them, the optimal design of flowfield must be a key factor. In this paper, the numerical study of land/channel flowfield optimizations is performed, using a multi-dimensional, multi-phase, non-isothermal PEFC model. Numerical simulations reveal more uniform current density and HFR(High Frequency Resistance) distributions and thus better PEFC performance with narrower land/channel width where the less severe oxygen depletion effect near the land region and more uniform contact resistance variation along the in-plane direction are achieved. The present study elucidates detailed effects of land/channel width and assist in identifying optimal flow-field design strategies for the operation of PEFCs.

A Study of Protocol comparison Analysis for MPLS Traffic Engineering (MPLS 트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 프로토콜 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Yun-Sik;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Sam-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2005
  • To support abruptly increasing data traffic in these days. network management is needed. And also to maintain the steady infra, there is MPLS need which can support traffic engineering. It's necessary that MPLS doesn't only manage network to support recently booming data traffic, but has capacity to support traffic engineering to keep static infrastructure. Traffic engineering, method that a large-scale user shifts traffic to the beforehand designated routes that pass through specific nodes on network, is operation that is mapping traffic flow to the physical network topology. In this paper, we supplement the defect of the traditional RSVP traffic engineering and to construct far more steady infra, we suggest the way of its development of ERSVP signaling protocol.

  • PDF