• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIS(Management Information Systems)

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A Study for GAN-based Hybrid Collaborative Filtering Recommender (GAN기반의 하이브리드 협업필터링 추천기 연구)

  • Hee Seok Song
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2022
  • As deep learning technology in natural language and visual processing has rapidly developed, collaborative filtering-based recommendation systems using deep learning technology are being actively introduced in the recommendation field. In this study, OCF-GAN, a hybrid collaborative filtering model using GAN, was proposed to solve the one-class and cold-start problems, and its usefulness was verified through performance evaluation. OCF-GAN based on conditional GAN consists of a generator that generates a pattern similar to the actual user preference pattern and a discriminator that tries to distinguish the actual preference pattern from the generated preference pattern. When the training is completed, user preference vectors are generated based on the actual distribution of preferred items. In addition, the cold-start problem was solved by using a hybrid collaborative filtering recommendation method that additionally utilizes user and item profiles. As a result of the performance evaluation, it was found that the performance of the OCF-GAN with additional information was superior in all indicators of the Top 5 and Top 20 recommendations compared to the existing GAN-based recommender. This phenomenon was more clearly revealed in experiments with cold-start users and items.

An Empirical Study on the Education Effect of Business Simulation Game (경영 모의 게임의 교육 효과에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Rim, Seong-Taek
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.173-188
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    • 2006
  • Due to the fast development of information technology, a variety of edutainment software has been used in the field of business education. One of them is business simulation game that the business game domain and the information technology is definitely associated. A lot of business simulation game have been developed and used for many courses of colleges and corporate training in USA and EU. However, education program based on business simulation game has not been activated in Korea. This paper examined the education effect of business simulation game. It was found that managers who were educated and trained with business simulation game were very satisfied with a business simulation game. Based on the statistical results, the method of business education using business simulation game was also suggested.

A Performance by New Technology Investment and Legal System Operation in Government Organization (정부조직 내 신기술 투자와 ICT 법·제도 운영에 따른 성과 연구)

  • Jung, Byoungho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the ICT legal system and the ICT performance by new technology's investment for government organizational changes. I will show the impact of government ICT investment interest, competency, convergence and process change, and then present policy direction. A research method used the structural equations. As a result of analysis, ICT investment interest and operational competency showed the negative impact the ICT legal system and the role change of ICT process and convergence of new technologies showed the positive impact. The Framework Act on National Information showed the positive impact on organizational performance, but the E-Government Act showed the negative impact. The contribution in the study expanded organization research from MIS perspective, and each organization is required the conflict resolve by ICT investment. A future study will require longitudinal study of ICT capabilities from previous to present government.

Recent Developments of Ubiquitous Health System Construction in Daegu Area (대구지역에서의 유비쿼터스 헬스 시스템 구축 현황)

  • Park, Kee-Hyun;Yoo, Sang-Jin
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2006
  • As the concept of well-being has become proliferated and an aging society has set in, there is a great demand for checking health condition of oneself as needed. Therefore, there is a growing interest in ubiquitous health systems all over the world, which can monitor health condition of oneself and transmit the monitoring results to the related medical institutes anytime anywhere. In this paper, some activities of ubiquitous health system developments all over the world are surveyed, and Medical Telematics project, one of ubiquitous health system projects being carried out currently in Daegu area, is introduced. The Medical Telematics project in Daegu area is carried out as one of RIS(Regional Innovation System) projects. An regional university, medical institutes, Technopark, and regional companies are organized into a consortium in order to construct a testbed for ubiquitous health industry in the future.

A Comparative Study on the Factors Affecting the Acceptance Intention for Mobile Ads.: Cases of Korea and U.S.A. (모바일 광고의 수용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 비교 연구: 한국, 미국 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Sang-Jin;Lee, Dong-Man;Kim, Hyo-Jung
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 2006
  • This study has been performed to analyze and identify some factors which has impact on the level of consumers' acceptance for the mobile ads. For better results and more reasonable generalization of the results, this study targets consumers in two such countries as Korea and U.S.A. This research investigates the determinants of consumer's acceptance for the mobile Ads. Based on TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) and Flow theory, our research adopts some factors for a theoretical model such as entertainment, information, irritation, credibility, flow experience, attitudes and acceptance intention. For examining an implied relationships by this research model, a survey was conducted by collecting research data from students and consumers of mobile ads in Korea, and U.S.A. This data was analyzed based on using AMOS, the structural equation modeling and a second-generation multi variant technique, and has gained distinct advantages over other technique.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the Acceptance Intention for Mobile Ads. (모바일 광고의 수용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Sang-Jin;Tang, Hung-Lian;Kim, Hyo-Jung
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2007
  • This research investigates the determinants of consumer's acceptance for the mobile Ads. Based on TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) and Flow theory, our research adopts some factors for a theoretical model such as entertainment, information, irritation, credibility, flow experience, attitudes and acceptance intention. For examining an implied relationships by this research model, a field study using survey methodology for data collection was conducted. This data was analyzed based on using AMOS, the structural equation modeling and a second generation multi variant technique, and has gained distinct advantages over other technique. After some model modification according to model generating strategy approach, this study shows that entertainment, irritation, credibility and flow experience have significant effects on the attitudes. And also, this attitudes have acceptance intention in mobile Ads. In conclusion, implications are discussed along with limitations and further research direction.

A Study on Organizational Competence and Organizational Performance for Smart Factory Implementation of Korean Small and Medium Enterprises (국내 중소기업의 스마트공장 구축을 위한 조직역량과 조직성과에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Pan Jong;Kim, Dong Hui;Moon, Tae Soo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.197-218
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    • 2022
  • Purpose This study examines the roles of firm-level smart factory implementation in the relationship between organizational competence and organizational performance in the context of Korean small and medium Enterprises (SMEs). To achieve this goal, this study presents and empirically tests a research model with evaluation data conducted by industrial experts on how organizational competence can be exploited to positively influence organizational performance through smart factory implementation. Design/methodology/approach Organizational competence are based on the research construct developed by Odważny et al.(2018). Research constructs on smart factory are based on the measurement model developed by Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for Korea small and medium Enterprises (TIPA) (2020) and organizational performance are based on the performance construct developed by Kwon(2019). To complete the investigation, we collected 31 firm data conducted by industrial experts in Korea from Dec 2018 to Dec 2020. Most of firm was implemented officially by government budget granted for smart factory of Korea SMEs. To test our hypotheses, partial least squares (PLS) method was employed. Findings The findings indicate that organizational competence is antecedent to influence smart factory implementation, while smart factory implementation has significant relationship with organizational performance. This study provides a better understanding of the connection between organizational competence and organizational performance through smart factory implementation. So companies should focus on enhancing organizational competence and implementing smart factory to obtain sustainable competitiveness.

Do Innovation and Relative Advantage Affect the Actual Use of FinTech Services?: An Empirical Study using Classical Attitude Theory (핀테크 서비스의 혁신성과 상대적 장점은 실질이용에 영향을 미칠까?: 고전적 태도이론을 이용한 실증 연구)

  • Se Hun Lim
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2019
  • The Fintech services provide innovation to financial services users using various mobile devices and computers in wired and wireless communication environments. In this study, we develope a theoretical research framework to explain the psychology of Fintech services users based on a cognitive, affective, and conative framework. Using this framework, this study analyzes the relationships between the cognitive characteristics (i.e., innovation, relative advantage, ease of use, and usefulness), emotional characteristic (i.e., attitude), and behavioral characteristic (i.e., actual use) toward Fintech services users. This study conducted an online survey of people who have experienced using Fintech services. And the data of the collected Fintech services users was analyzed using structural equation model software (i.e., SMART PLS 2.0 M3). The results of the empirical analysis show the relationships between innovation, relative advantage, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, attitude, and actual use of Fintech service users. The results of this study provide useful information to improve the practical use of Fintech services users in the Internet of Things (IoT) environment.

A Comparative Study of Users' Behavior on Mobile Internet Service Usage according to Lifestyle (라이프스타일 유형별 모바일 인터넷 사용형태 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Hun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2011
  • Although the rapid spread of mobile device like smart phone has increased, One of the main problems of systems is that they do not meet their quality requirements. Many researchers have tried to improve users' satisfaction and enhance their quality of life. The purpose of the study is to examine the moderating effect of lifestyle on the use of mobile internet service. To achieve our research purpose, we used lifestyle, IS success model and quality of life as the theoretical background. Based on the research model, we conducted survey and empirically analyzed the data. We classified user types according to lifestyle as a moderating variable. The results show that users' lifestyle can classify two group: curiosity-independent group and intelligence-pursuit of advanced fashion type. The impact of information and systems quality factors of mobile internet service on user satisfaction are differentiated from these lifestyle group. This paper ends with strategical implication of the study results.

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A Study on Asset Value Evaluation Process to Develop AIS on Social Infrastructure (사회기반 시설 회계정보시스템 구현을 위한 자산가치평가 프로세스 연구)

  • Nam, Hye Jeong;Lee, Young Jae
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.215-242
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates accounting principles about social infrastructure on Korean National Accounting Standard and on National Accounting Standards from other countries that adopted a accruals- based national accounting standards. Social infrastructure as assets has important value in financial statements of Korea and deterioration or insufficient management of social infrastructure accompanies a huge social cost. Therefore, understanding the characteristics and related accounting standard for social infrastructure is necessary. To do this, we examine the accounting standards of U.S., New Zealand, and Australia. We also review the financial statement of local government. Based on these findings, this paper suggests that a preventive-asset management approach should be applied and alternative depreciation method for social infrastructures is developed. Moreover, a local government needs to provide important accounting information to the public in a timely and reliably manner.