• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIMO channels

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Closed-form Capacity Analysis for MIMO Rayleigh Channels

  • Humayun Kabir, S. M.;Pham, Van-Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • In this letter, we derive a tight closed form formula for an ergodic rapacity of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) for the application of wireless communications. The derived expression is a simple close-form formula to determine the ergodic capacity of MIMO systems. Assuming the channels are independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh flat-fading between antenna pairs, the ergodic capacity can be expressed in a closed form as the finite sum of exponential integrals.

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Regularized Channel Inversion for Multiple-Antenna Users in Multiuser MIMO Downlink (다중 안테나 다중 사용자 하향 링크 환경에서 Regularized Channel Inversion 기법)

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Lee, Kwang-Won;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3A
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2010
  • Channel inversion is one of the simplest techniques for multiuser downlink systems with single-antenna users. In this paper, we extend the regularized channel inversion technique developed for the single-antenna user case to multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels with multiple-antenna users. We first employ the multiuser preprocessing to project the multiuser signals near the null space of the unintended users based on the MMSE criterion, and then the single-user preprocessing is applied to the decomposed MIMO interference channels. In order to reduce the complexity, we focus on non-iterative solutions for the multiuser transmit beamforming and use a linear receiver based on an MMSE criterion. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms existing joint iterative algorithms in most multiuser configurations.

SER/BER Analysis for 2-by-N MIMO-STBC Systems in Rayleigh Fading Channels (레일레이 페이딩 채널에서 2-by-N MIMO-STBC 시스템의 SER/BER 성능 해석)

  • Gil, Gye-Tae;Lee, Seong-Choon;Hyun, Kwang-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, novel approximated closed-form expressions of the SER(Symbol Error Rate) and BER(Bit Error Rate) are presented for the multi-input multi-output space-time block coding(MIMO-STBC) system employing two transmit and N receive antenna(s) in Rayleigh fading channels. Assuming a zero-forcing equalizer and a single-symbol maximum-likelihood (ML) decoder, the formulas are derived for the SER and BER, and then their approximated counterparts are also derived. In the derivation of the approximated expressions, acurve-fitting model is adopted that can eliminate the integral operators in the exact expressions.

Low Complexity Multiuser Scheduling in Time-Varying MIMO Broadcast Channels

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2011
  • The sum-rate maximization rule can find an optimal user set that maximizes the sum capacity in multiple input multiple output (MIMO) broadcast channels (BCs), but the search space for finding the optimal user set becomes prohibitively large as the number of users increases. The proposed algorithm selects a user set of the largest effective channel norms based on statistical channel state information (CSI) for reducing the computational complexity, and uses Tomlinson-Harashima precoding (THP) for minimizing the interference between selected users in time-varying MIMO BCs.

Open-Loop Precoding for Spatial Multiplexing Systems in Correlated Channels (상관 채널에서의 공간다중화 기법을 위한 개루프 프리코딩 기법)

  • Jang, Jungyup;Kim, Dong Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2015
  • In this letter, an open-loop precoding is proposed to enhance the performance of SM in transmit correlated MIMO channels. The proposed method is derived by observing the effect of feedback error on the minimum distance precoder, and can mitigate the performance degradation without any feedback information.

Study on MMSE Interpolation Schemes Using Multiple Symbols (다중 심볼을 이용한 MMSE 보간 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Jun-Ho;Choi, Seyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6478-6483
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the idea of interpolating between multiple sounding bursts to estimate the individual channels of a MIMO scenario. The performance of the proposed technique depends on the $f_dT$ product and the number of transmit and receive antennas. In particular, this technique can be effective if the $f_dT$ product is not too high and the number of antennas is not too large. Furthermore, there is a considerable difference in the performance of the 16 channels in the $4{\times}4$ MIMO case because the sounding bursts spread farther apart with time, meaning that the Doppler in the channel causes a greater error for the channels.

Individual Channel Estimation Based on Blind Interference Cancellation for Two-Way MIMO Relay Networks

  • He, Xianwen;Dou, Gaoqi;Gao, Jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3589-3605
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate an individual channel estimation problem for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) two-way amplify-and-forward (AF) relay networks. To avoid self-interference during the estimation of the individual MIMO channels, a novel blind interference cancellation (BIC) approach is proposed based on an orthogonal preceding framework, where a pair of orthogonal precoding matrices is utilized at the source nodes. By designing an optimal decoding scheme, we propose to decompose the bidirectional transmission into a pair of unidirectional transmissions. Unlike most existing approaches, we make the practical assumption that the nonreciprocal MIMO channel and the mutual interference of multiple antennas are both taken into consideration. Under the precoding framework, we employ an orthogonal superimposed training strategy to obtain the individual MIMO channels. However, the AF strategy causes the noise at the terminal to be the sum of the local noise and the relay-propagated noise. To remove the relay-propagated noise during the estimation of the second-hop channel, a partial noise-nulling method is designed. We also derive a closed-form expression for the total mean square error (MSE) of the MIMO channel from which we compute the optimal power allocation. The simulation results demonstrate that the analytical and simulated curves match fully.

A Simple Bit Allocation Scheme Based on Grouped Sub-Channels for V-BLAST OFDM Systems (V-BLAST OFDM 시스템을 위한 그룹화된 부채널 기반의 간단한 형태의 비트 할당 기법)

  • Park Dae-Jin;Yang Suck-Chel;Kim Jong-Won;Yoo Myung-Sik;Lee Won-Cheol;Shin Yo-An
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7C
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    • pp.680-690
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a bit allocation scheme based on grouped sub-channels for MIMO-OFDM (Multiple Input Multiple Output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems using V-BLAST (Vertical-Bell laboratories LAyered Space-Time) detector. A fully adaptive modulation and coding scheme may provide optimal performance in the MIMO-OFDM systems, however it requires excessive feedback information. Instead, SBA (Simplified Bit Allocation) scheme for reduction of feedback overhead, which applies the same modulation and coding to all the good sub-channels, may be considered. The proposed scheme in this paper named SBA-GS (Simplified Bit Allocation based on Grouped Sub-channels) groups sub-channels and assigns the same modulation and coding to the set of selected sub-channel groups. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves comparable bit error rate performance of the conventional SBA scheme, while significantly reducing the feedback overhead in multipath channels with small delay spreads.

Alamouti MIMO-OFDM-based analysis in the vertical channel of the underwater communication (수중통신의 수직채널에서 Alamouti 기반 MIMO-OFDM 분석)

  • Cho, Byung-Lok;Maeng, Gi-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5571-5578
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyzed Alamouti based the MIMO-OFDM system in an underwater vertical communication channels. These in consideration both the transmission loss the multipath loss which is suitable for underwater environment are necessary method to improve the efficiency and communication performance in underwater communication. This paper is modeled in an environment that caused the error, considered each simulated the multi-path loss, transmission loss, the Doppler spread in order to implement a practical communication environment and simulated through the MIMO-OFDM system of Alamouti STBC method. The MIMO-OFDM system 2Tx-2Rx of Alamouti STBC scheme in underwater vertical communication system is obtained about 3~5 dB gain as compare with its 2Tx-1Rx scheme with reference $10^{-3}$ BER.

Beamforming for Downlink Multiuser MIMO Time-Varying Channels Based on Generalized Eigenvector Perturbation

  • Yu, Heejung;Lee, Sok-Kyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.869-878
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    • 2012
  • A beam design method based on signal-to-leakage-plus-noise ratio (SLNR) has been recently proposed as an effective scheme for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output downlink channels. It is shown that its solution, which maximizes the SLNR at a transmitter, can be simply obtained by the generalized eigenvectors corresponding to the dominant generalized eigenvalues of a pair of covariance matrices of a desired signal and interference leakage plus noise. Under time-varying channels, however, generalized eigendecomposition is required at each time step to design the optimal beam, and its level of complexity is too high to implement in practical systems. To overcome this problem, a predictive beam design method updating the beams according to channel variation is proposed. To this end, the perturbed generalized eigenvectors, which can be obtained by a perturbation theory without any iteration, are used. The performance of the method in terms of SLNR is analyzed and verified using numerical results.