• Title/Summary/Keyword: MBTI personality types

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Clothing Life-Style and Clothing Buying Behavior on Personality Types (성격유형별 의복 라이프스타일과 의복구매행동)

  • 권보애;오현정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.927-938
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study were to find the difference of clothing life-style and to examine clothing buying behaviors on personality types. Personality types were identified using Myers-Briggs Type indicator(MBTI). The data were collected from 360 female adults using a questionnaire to clothing lifestyle and clothing buying behavior. The data were analysed with factor analysis, one- way ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test. Results are summarized as follows: First, 'Fashion-oriented', 'self-regulate-oriented', 'activity-oriented', 'economic-oriented', 'social-oriented', 'leisure-oriented' and 'conservationoriented' clothing life-style had a significant difference of psychological types. Second, Extroverted(E) or Sensation(S) or Feeling(F) types regarded significantly higher in 'VMD', 'store atmosphere', 'famous brand name and store name' as criteria for store selection than combination types(IN, IT, NT) of Introverted(Ⅰ), iNtuition(N), Thinking(T). Third, Sensation Judgement types(SJs) of a patron temperament preferred a 'plan-oriented' life-style and considered 'famous brand name and store name' important. Sensation Perceiving types(SPs) of an artist temperament had an 'unplanned' clothing life-style and a significantly higher impulsive buying orientation than SJs.

The Impacts of Personality Differences Between Husbands and Wives on Marital Conflict : Over the Length of the Marriage (부부의 성격이 부부갈등에 미치는 영향: 결혼기간별 비교)

  • Yi, Yeong-Sug;Park, Kyung-Rhan
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.731-743
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between personality differences and marital conflict. In particular, this study examined what impact, if any, exists between groups married for fewer than five years(Group 1) and those married for five or more years(Group 2). The sample consisted of 368 married couples. Each couple was asked to complete two questionnaires: one for measuring marital conflict and another for assessing husbands' and wives' personalities using the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI). The results of this study were as follows: First, between Group 1 and Group 2, marital conflict showed no differences. Second, no marital conflict, caused by the four types of personality, was found in Group 2. However, for Group 1, the marital conflict perceived by wives was influenced by J-P and S-N types of wives, and the marital conflict perceived by husbands was affected by J-P type of husbands and S-N type of wives. Third, for Group 1, the marital conflict perceived by wives was influenced by the difference between S-N types. The marital conflict perceived by husbands was affected by differences between S-N types and between J-P types. No marital conflict, caused by the difference of the four types of personality, was found in Group 2. The results showed that the four types of personality and the differences in personality types between the couples affected marital conflict, depending on the duration of marriage. Therefore, it is important for the newly married couple to comprehend their spouse's personality and to adjust their lifestyles stemming from their personality differences.

The Relationship between Personality, Music Type and MVIC, Power for the Knee Extensor on Inducing Muscle Fatigue (근피로 유발 시 개인 성향과 음악형식에 따른 무릎 폄근의 최대수의적수축력, 일률 간 상관분석)

  • Yoon, Jung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: We investigated the relationship between personality, music type and MVIC, power for the knee extensor on inducing muscle fatigue. METHODS: The subjects of this study were 22 healthy students. MVIC(Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction) and power in knee extension was measured by PRIMUS RS. Personality types was measured by MBTI(Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) that is an instrument designed to provide descriptive profiles of personality types and preferences. The collected data were analyzed using the independent t-test, MANOVA and Pearson-test. RESULTS: There was no significant differences both MVIC and power of the knee extensor according to personality and music type. The power was significantly increased by increasing the MVIC during a knee extension on inducing muscle fatigue without music type(r= .786~.896). There was no significant correlation both MVIC and power of the knee extensor according to personality. CONCLUSION: There was a positive correlation between power and MVIC during a knee extension on inducing muscle fatigue without music type. There was no significant correlation both MVIC and power of the knee extensor according to personality.

Analysis of the Relationships Between Sasang Typology, Holland's Vocational Typology, and Myers-Brigg's Types Among Undergraduate Students at the College of Oriental Medicine

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Park, Suzanne-H;Im, Jung-Hyeok;Sin, Ye-Sul;Ha, Hyon-Il;Shin, Sang-Woo;Kwon, Young-Kyu;Chae, Han
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The present study investigated the integrative relationships between Sasang typology, Holland's vocational typology, and Myers-Briggs type. Methods : The sample was composed of 83 sophomores at the College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Hanny University (56 men, 27 women; ages 19 to 39, mean age ${\pm}$S. D. = 24.38 ${\pm}$ 5.28) and was carried out with the QSCC II, Holland inventory, and MBTI. SPSS 12.0 was employed for statistical analyses. Results : The Sasang types of the subjects were as followed: 21 Soyangin (10 men, 11 women) (25.3%), 20 Taeumin (18 men, 2 women) (24.1%), and 42 Soeumin (28 men, 14 women) (50.6%). There were no significant differences in the mean scores of Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, or Conventional scale between the 3 Sasang types, but in the mean scores of Realistic, Investigative, and Artistic scale between the 4 MBTI combinations (Sensing-Thinking, Sensing-Feeling, Intuition-Thinking, and Intuition-Feeling type): F (3, 73) = 3.11, p < .05 in Realistic scale, F (2, 73) = 3.70, p < .05 in Investigative scale, and F (2, 73) = 5.60, p < .01 in Artistic scale. Conclusions : The present study discovered that the first preference for vocational aptitude of undergraduate students at the College of Oriental Medicinewas Investigative and the second preference was Artistic, which fitted Holland's vocational codes as Investigative/Artistic or Investigative/Social scale. The personality traits underlying Sasang typology play an important factor in making career decisions.

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Gifted Students' Personality and Types of Ego-gram Based on Eric Borne's Transactional Analysis (영재아의 성격유형과 자아상태 분석)

  • Lee, Soon-Joo;Park, Chan-Oung
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.25-46
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate gifted students' gender difference in ego state and personality, the characteristics of the functional types and the temperable types in personality traits and relations between gifted students' ego state and their personality traits by Ego-gram test based on Borne's personality theory and MMTIC test based on Jung's psychological theory. The subjects of this study were 230 of gifted students of K Gifted Center, The data analyzed by chi-square, t-test, one-way anova in accordance with each research question. The results of this study can be used as the material data for academic and career counseling and for guidance in students' human relationships. The results showed that there were gender differences in the ego state and personality traits in two dimensions. Second, gifted students showed significant difference from Korean standardization in the functional types and the temperable types of personality. These results showed that there were solid relations between the types of ego-gram and personality of gifted students.

Exploring the Association between MBTI Personality Types and Physical Appearance: A Study using StyleCLIP Image Transformation and Transfer Learning (MBTI 성격유형과 외모의 연관성 탐색 : StyleCLIP 기반 이미지 변환 및 전이학습 활용 연구)

  • Mi-Young Jung;Yeon-ho Ryu;Lee Ho-Jung;Min-Ki Hong;Mi-Hwa Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 사람의 외적인 요소와 마이어스-브릭스가 제안한 16 가지 성격유형을 결부한 연구이다. 기존의 성격유형에 대한 기준을 기반으로 하여, 일반적인 MBTI 판독기와는 다르게 StyleCLIP 을 활용해서 추상적인 단어로 이미지를 변환하고 전이학습 AI 를 이용하여 비교 테스트를 진행한다. 최종적으로 이 연구를 통해 외모와 성격은 연관이 있다는 가설을 증명한다.

Personality Structures of Heroines in Miyazaki Hayao Animations (미야자키 하야오 애니메이션에 나타난 히로인의 성격구조)

  • Yang, Se-Hyeok;Kim, Il-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2008
  • One of the most distinctive characteristic of the animations of Miyazaki Hayao is appearance of heroines with firm beliefs as well as compassion and generosity.. This study aimed to conduct research into the common points and differences in personality structures targeting <Nausicca of the Valley of WInd>, <Laputa: the Castle in the Sky>, <Mononoke Hime>, and <The Spiriting Away of Sen and Chihiro>, in which heroines appear out of long animation films created and directed by Hayao, In order to analyze the personality types, the study applied the classification criteria of MBTI and enneargram, and it analyzed the personality structures in comprehensive consideration of organic relationships and external characteristics according to the roles of the characters. This study analyzes that their personality type could be created very indivisually by changing their behavior motives, though Miyazaki's heroines are both Savior and idealist. Also, the study defined the characteristics of the personality structures of heroines created by Miyazaki Hayao and prepared data about them based on the results.

A study for female college students of somatotype and MBTI personality type (여대생의 체형과 MBTI 성격유형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ah;Lee, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out using personal measurement for female college students who have a great interest in fashion at 20-24 age, and examined somatotype character. As a means of a character type test, the grades were laid by using MBTI which proved to be objective, and relativity between character types was laid by conducting correlation analysis. The conclusions which can be drawn from this study are as followed. 1. In 4 preference index, which was classified by MBTI, Sensing(S) type was the highest of 17.27% at the average and 68.5% at the distribution rate each. The average of Extraversion(E) type was 14.56% and it's distribution rate was 64.5%. Index of types were : Intuition(N) 12.49%, Introversion(I) 11.75%, Perceiving(P) 12.50%. Average distribution rate of each types were : N 31.5%, I 35.5%, P 40.3%. And average of Sensing(S) type was the lowest, 11.09%. Like American Students, the subjects of this study showed higher in the E type than in the I type. The distribution rate of 16 character types of MBTI were : ESTJ 18.5%, ESFP 13.7%, ISTJ and ESFJ 9.7%. But INTP and INFP were low, 2.4% and 0.8%. 2. Average sizes of subjects for this study were : height 160.49cm, weight 51.83kg, bust 83.22cm, waist 65.49cm, hips 90.70cm. As compared with measurement of women at 20-24 age of Size Korea(2004), the subjects of this study showed less, about 0.2-5cm in height, 0.2-2cm in circumference except in waist, and 0.5-3.6cm in length. 3. After examining the relativity between personal measurement categories of the subjects and character type through the MBTI, Extraversion(E) type showed inverse correlation in stature, height, biacromial breadth, and subcutaneous fat thickness of posterior iliospinale. Contrary to the E type, the Introversion(I) type showed positive correlation. Sensing(S) type showed inverse correlation only in biacromial breadth, Intuition(N) type showed positive correlation in most categories including height, width and the subcutaneous fat thickness. Thinking(T) type showed positive correlation in bust point-bust point, chest depth and hip width. Feeling(F) type, on the other hand, showed inverse correlation. The Judging(J) type showed inverse correlation in stature, height, length and the parts of chest. In contrast, Perceiving(P) type showed positive correlation in other categories including biacromial breadth, same as the J type.

A Empirical Study II on the Relationship Between the Railway Employs' Personality Types and the Work Satisfaction (철도종사원의 성격유형과 직무만족에 관한 실증적 연구 II)

  • Kim, Chung-Soo;An, Joon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2007
  • Recently, The business environment is very rapidly changed and complicated. Therefore, the companies are confront with the biggest difficulty. To overcome this difficulty, the management should be able to accomplish the human resources management and the efficient business management. Korea railroad industry has a close association with national life as it carries out public works based on its public nature as well as purses the corporate spirit. For that reason, Korea railroad industry has a great spin-off on national economy and exerts a tremendous impact on the improvement of productivity around the industries and the international competitiveness at aspect of efficiency resulting from business rationalization. Railroad system can be described as organic. Railroad Employs take a great role in this system. According the psychology and the Organization Behavior, the decision maker's personality and employee' work satisfaction have influence on performance. The purpose of this study is to examine the Railroad Employs' Personality and Work satisfaction which influence on the efficient business management.

The Study of Personality Types between Pediatric and Other Dental Residents (소아치과 전공의와 타과 전공의 간 성격 유형 연구)

  • Jang, Seokhun;Kim, Sunah;Nam, Okhyung;Kim, Misun;Choi, Sungchul;Lee, Hyoseol
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the personality types between pediatric and other dental residents. 77 pediatric dental residents and 71 other dental residents in Korea were surveyed by Myers-Briggs Type Indicator questionnaire. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) had 4 personality dichotomies consisting of 2 opposite characteristics that were extraversion / introversion, sensing / intuition, thinking / feeling, and judging / perception. Combinations of these four dichotomies could make 16 personality types. The percentage of pediatric dental residents was higher in sensing and judging, but there were no statistically differences. The majority of personal type was ISTJ in both groups. Statistical significance observed only in gender. The ratio of thinking was higher in male than in female (p < 0.05). The meaning of this study was the first survey performed on the personality types between pediatric dental residents and other dental residents in Korea. Further study with pre-survey orientation and increased sample size should proceed.