• Title/Summary/Keyword: MAC프로토콜

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Improved Sensor MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 향상된 센서 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Ju-a;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Min, Seung-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11A
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    • pp.1138-1146
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    • 2006
  • It is very important for the sensor network to save battery capacity. Switching active mode to sleep mode is used for S-MAC protocol and expiring timer before end of the active part is used for T-MAC in order to extend battery life span. We proposed IS-MAC (Improved Sensor MAC) which gives more energy efficiency than S-MAC and T-MAC To improve energy efficiency in sensor network, we used the threshold value in buffer to transmit data packet and proposed the method to reduce the number of control packets which cause extra battery consumption. Based on the analytical results, we found that the proposed IS-MAC protocol shows better performance than conventional MAC protocols.

Performance Evaluation of MAC Protocols with Application to MANET Routing for Distributed Cognitive Radio Networks (분산 무선 인지 네트워크를 위한 MAC 프로토콜의 MANET 라우팅 적용 성능 분석)

  • Kwon, Sehoon;Kim, Hakwon;Kim, Bosung;Roh, Byeong-Hee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a design method to extend certain cognitive radio (CR) MAC protocols originally proposed only for the one hop applications in distributed CR networks to MANET routing protocols. Among several CR MAC protocols, the opportunistic MAC (called O-MAC) and the opportunistic period MAC (called OP-MAC) are considered, and AODV as MANET routing protocol is used. We implement the protocols using OPNET network simulator, and compare the performances in both MAC and AODV routing environments. With the experiments, we analyze the relationship between MAC and routing performances of the CR protocols.

Design and Validation of MAC Protocol for B-WLL System (B-WLL MAC 프로토콜의 설계 및 검증)

  • 백승권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.646-648
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 가입자망의 고속화를 실현하는 방안으로 개발되고 있는 B-WLL 시스템의 MAC 프로토콜을 설계하고 검증하였다. MAC 프로토콜의 설계는 DAVIC에서 제시하는 MAC 메시지를 사용하여 SDL로 설계했으며, 가변적인 경쟁/예약 타임 슬롯할당 알고리즘을 적용했다. 또한 설계한 MAC 프로토콜의 유효성을 검증하기 위하여 Object(GEODE의 SDL Design Tracer를 이용하여 문법적인 오류를 검사하고, MSC를 생성하여 프로토콜의 동작절차에 대해 검증하였다. 검증의 결과, 설계한 MAC 프로토콜이 절차에 따라 정확하게 동작했으며, B-WLL 시스템이 지원하는 모든 서비스에 대해 유효함을 확인했다.

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Design and Implementation of MAC Protocol for Base-Stat ion on B-WLL System (8-WLL 시스템 기지국장치 MAC 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • 백승권;김응배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 가입자함의 광대역화 밀 고속화를 실현하는 방안으로 개발되고 있는 광대역 무선가입자망(B-WLL) 시스템 기지국장치의 MAC 프로토콜을 설계하고 구현하였다. MAC 프로토콜은 제한된 무선자원을 효율적으로 사용하기 위한 프로토콜로서 , 무선매체를 이용하여 통신서비스를 제공하는 시스템에 필수적이다. 본 논문에서 설계한 기지국장치 MAC 프로토콜은 실시간처리부, 타이밍관련처리부, MPEG2-TS 관련처리부. 그리고 CRC 처리부를 하드웨어로 설계하고. 이론 제어하고 MAC 프로토콜 동작절차를 수행하는 부분을 MAC 프로토콜 소프트웨어를 설계하였다. MAC 소프트웨어는 MAC 응용부 Network 인터페이스부, 콘솔입출력 처리부로 나누어 설계하였으며, 본 논문에서 설계된 기지국장치 MAC 프로토플은 향후. B-WLL 시스템의 실제 테스트베드로 이용하여 시스템의 전체적인 성능을 검증할 수 있다.

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An Energy-Efficient Asynchronous Sensor MAC Protocol Design for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 에너지 효율적인 비동기 방식의 센서 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, In-Hye;Lee, Hyung-Keun;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2012
  • Synchronization MAC Protocol such as S-MAC and T-MAC utilize duty cycling technique which peroidically operate wake-up and sleep state for reducing energy consumption. But synchronization MAC showed low energy efficiency because of additional control packets. For better energy consumption, Asychronization MAC protocols are suggested. For example, B-MAC, and X-MAC protocol adopt Low Power Listening (LPL) technique with CSMA algorithm. All nodes in these protocols joining a network with independent duty cycle schedules without additional synchronization control packets. For this reason, asynchronous MAC protocol improve energy efficiency. In this study, a low-power MAC protocol which is based on X-MAC protocol for wireless sensor network is proposed for better energy efficiency. For this protocol, we suggest preamble numbering, and virtual-synchronization technique between sender and receive node. Using TelosB mote for evaluate energy efficiency.

Design and Validation of MAC Protocol for B-WLL System (B-WLL 시스템 MAC 프로토콜의 설계 및 검증)

  • Back, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Eung-Bae;Han, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.468-478
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed a B-WLL MAC(Media Access Control) protocol and validated its operation for implementation of high-speed subscriber networks. Our MAC protocol was designed by SDL using the DAVIC specifications based upon the variable contention/reserved time slot allocation algorithm. For validation of our MAC protocol, Syntax and semantic error check were performed by the Simulation Builder of ObjectGeode and the MAC(Message Sequence Chart) respectively. The validation results showed that our B-WLL MAC protocol is working correctly and may successfully support B-WLL services.

Implementation and Performance Evaluation of ELM-MAC Protocol for Energy Efficiency in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율을 위한 ELM-MAC 프로토콜의 구현 및 성능평가)

  • Yun, Phil-Jung;Kim, Chang-Hwa;Kim, Sang-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2008
  • It is important to study the energy efficient MAC protocol in sensor networks. We propose a new protocol named as ELM?MAC (Energy efficient Link Management MAC) to increase energy efficiency in sensor networks. ELM-MAC protocol operates, uses, and manages the optimized transmission power level to increase energy efficiency in MAC layer. It includes mechanism that uses the adaptive method in change of surround environment for guarantee of link quality. In this paper we implement ELM-MAC and evaluate its performance.

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Design and Implementation of MAC Protocol for Subscriber-Station on BWA System (광대역무선접속시스템 가입자국 MAC 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • 백승권;황유선;김응배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 가입관망의 광대역화 및 고속화를 실현는 방안으로 개발되고 있는 광대역 무선접속시스템 가입자국의 MAC 프로토콜을 설계하고 구현하였다. MAC 프로토콜은 제한된 무선자원을 효율적으로 사용하기 위한 프로토콜로서, 무선매체를 이용하여 통신서비스를 제공하는 시스템에 필수적이다. 본 논문에서 설계한 가입자국 MAC 프로토콜은 실시간처리부, 타이밍관련처리부, 상향스트림제어처리부, 그리고 하향스트림처리부를 하드웨어로 설계하고, 이를 제어하고 MAC 제어메시지 동작절차를 수행하는 부분과 망접속부를 소프트웨어를 설계하였다. MAC 소프트웨어는 MAC 응용부, Timer 처리부, Event 처리부, Network 인터페이스부로 나누어 설계하였으며, 본 논문에서 설계된 가입자국 MAC 프로토콜은 향후, 광대역무선접속시스템의 실제 테스트베드에 이식하여 시스템의 전체적인 성능을 검증할 수 있다.

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A Multi-Channel Scheduling MAC (MCS-MAC) Protocol for Wi-Fi Mesh Networks (Wi-Fi 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 다중 채널 스케줄링 MAC (MCS-MAC) 프로토콜)

  • Wu, Ledan;Yang, Jae-Young;Zhou, Yafeng;Jeong, Han-You
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2012
  • A Wi-Fi mesh network providing multi-hop wireless connections based on IEEE 802.11 PHY/MAC technology has recently received a significant attention as a network infrastructure that interconnects RFID systems and wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, the current IEEE 802.11 contention-based MAC protocol cannot fully utilize the network capacity due to eithor frame collisions or unused network resources. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-channel scheduling MAC (MCS-MAC) protocol for Wi-Fi mesh networks. Under the secondary interference model of Wi-Fi mesh networks, the MCS-MAC protocol can maximize the network throughput via activation of collision-free links that has a maximal link weight. Through the simulations, we show that the throughput of the MCS-MAC protocol is at least three times higher than that of existing MAC protocols in Wi-Fi mesh networks.

Energy Efficient Medium Access Control for Large-Scale Sensor Networks (대규모 센서 네트워크에서의 에너지 효율성을 고려한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Bae, Jin-Heon;Kim, Keon-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes Co-MAC (Coexistence MAC), an energy efficient medium access control protocol designed for large-scale sensor networks. In Co-MAC protocol, an overall network is divided into independent subnets, and each subnet orthogonally operates on time line in a temporal fashion. The basic idea of Co-MAC is to evenly distribute sensor nodes in a certain geographic area based on subnets to minimize overhearing which means the reception of unnecessary data packets from neighboring nodes. In our simulation, it was observed that energy efficiency of Co-MAC outperforms conventional MAC protocols under the given conditions.