• Title/Summary/Keyword: MAC(Medium Access Control)

Search Result 360, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Energy-Efficient Cooperative Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ahmed, Mohammad Helal Uddin;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06d
    • /
    • pp.267-268
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recent research activities in cooperative communication focus on achieving energy efficiency and reliability. Relay selection strategy for cooperative communication improves the performance significantly. However, due to imbalance consumption of power, network might die earlier and more than 90% energy remains unused. In this paper, we provide a framework of an energy-efficient medium access control protocol that minimizes these problems and improves energy efficiency.

Improvement of MAC Protocol to Reduce the Delay Latency in Real-Time Wireless Sensor Networks (실시간 무선 센서 네트워크에서 전송 지연 감소를 위한 MAC 개선 방안)

  • Jang, Ho;Jeong, Won-Suk;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.8A
    • /
    • pp.600-609
    • /
    • 2009
  • The traditional carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) protocol like IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) does not handle the constraints adequately, leading to degraded delay latency and throughput as the network scales are enlarged. We present more efficient method of a medium access for real-time wireless sensor networks. Proposed MAC protocol is like the randomized CSMA protocol, but unlike previous legacy protocols, it does not use a time-varying contention window from which a node randomly picks a transmission slot. To reduce the latency for the delivery of event reports, we carefully decide to select a fixed-size contention window with non-uniform probability distribution of transmitting in each slot. We show that the proposed method can offer up to severaansimes latency reduction compared to legacy of IEEE 802.11 as the size of the sensor network scales up to 256 nodes using widely using network simulation package,caS-2. We finally show that proposed MAC scheme comes close to meet bounds on the best latency being achieved by a decentralized CSMA-based MAC protocol for real-time wireless sensor networks which is sensitive to delay latency.

Performance Analysis of Contention-based Medium Access Control Protocols for Underwater Sensor Networks (수중 센서 네트워크를 위한 경쟁 기반 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜 성능 분석 연구)

  • Chung, Han-Na;Yun, Chang-Ho;Cho, A-Ra;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.633-636
    • /
    • 2011
  • The paper deals with the performance of contention-based medium access control (MAC) protocols for underwater sensor networks. We extensively analyze the number of received-packets and the end-to-end delay of ALOHA, CSMA, CSMA-RTS-CTS and CSMA-RTS-CTS-ACK protocols using a Qualnet underwater network simulator which accommodates diverse underwater acoustic channel environments. Using simulation results, we support an engineering table to determine an adequate contention-based MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks.

  • PDF

차량통신 네트워크를 위한 MAC 기술

  • Lee, Sang-U;O, Hyeon-Seo;Gwak, Dong-Yong;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Information and Communications Magazine
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2009
  • 차량통신 네트워크는 운전자 및 동승자, 더 나아가 보행자에게 안전 서비스 및 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공할 수 있다는 점에서 미래의 ITS(Intelligent Transportation System)를 주도할 핵심적 기술로 기대되고 있다. 본 고에서는 최근 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있는 차량통신 네트워크의 개념과 특징을 살펴보고 대표적인 차량통신 표준인 WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments) 기술의 개요와 MAC(Medium Access Control) 기술에 대해 살펴본다.

Spreading Codes Based Multicast Feedback Scheme for Reliable Multicast Services (신뢰성 있는 멀티캐스트 서비스를 위한 스프레딩 코드 기반 피드백 기법)

  • Lee, Howon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.787-793
    • /
    • 2015
  • In order to support reliable medium access control (MAC) layer multicast services in Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) networks, we here propose spreading codes (Cumulative ACK (CA) code and ARQ Feedback Request (AFR) code) based reliable multicast feedback scheme. The status indications based on the automatic repeat request (ARQ) mechanism are needed in some multicast services. In accordance with various wireless channel environments, we demonstrate the performance excellency of our proposed scheme with respect to required uplink resources compared with the original feedback scheme based on unicast ARQ feedback messages. In addition, we analyze packet error rate (PER) against the various wireless channel environments.

A Variable Priority MAC Protocol for QoS Guarantee in Wireless ad hoc Networks (무선 ad hoc 망에서 QoS 보장을 위한 가변 우선순위 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Park, Ha-Young;Kim, Chang-Wook;Han, Jung-Ahn;Kim, Byoung-Gi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.7B
    • /
    • pp.463-471
    • /
    • 2007
  • Because of MANET's dynamic characteristic, the hidden node problem can happen. Thus it must use with distributed channel access. In Ad hoc networks, carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance(CSMA/CA) is one of the most widely used medium access control(MAC) schemes for asynchronous data traffics. However, CSMA/CA could not guarantee the quality of multimedia traffics. CSMA is a contention based protocol. Therefor once a node gets a channel, it can momopolze. Thus the fairness problem with channel starvation will happen. We will propose a new MAC protocol to guarantee QoS for multimedia data in ad hoc networks.

WBAN MAC Protocols- Non-Saturation Modeling and Performance Analysis

  • Khan, Pervez;Ullah, Niamat;Kim, Hoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1462-1476
    • /
    • 2017
  • The current literature on discrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) based analysis of IEEE 802.15.6 MAC protocols for wireless body area networks (WBANs), do not consider the ACK timeout state, wherein the colliding nodes check the ill fate of their transmissions, while other contending nodes perform backoff check that slot as usual. In this paper, our DTMC model accurately captures the carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) mechanism of IEEE 802.15.6 medium access control (MAC) and allows the contending nodes performing backoff to utilize the ACK timeout slot during collisions. The compared rigorous results are obtained by considering a non-ideal channel in non-saturation conditions, and CSMA/CA parameters pertaining to UWB PHY of IEEE 802.15.6 MAC protocols.

Simulation of Slotted CSMA/CA MAC in IEEE 802.15.4 WPAN (IEEE 802.15.4 무선 PAN의 Slotted CSMA/CA MAC 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee Hae Rim;Chung Min Young;Lee Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 2005
  • IEEE 802.15.4 low-rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPAN) are expected to provide ubiquitous networking between small personal/home devices and sensors with low power consumption and low cost features. The technology employs special CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/collision Avoidance) to save power consumption for small or portable WPAN-enabled devices. In this paper, we simulation the slotted CSMA/CA of IEEE 802.15.4 MAC and evaluate its performance limit in order to grasp the characteristics of Medium Access Control (MAC) of IEEE 802.15.4 WPAN.

  • PDF

Simulation of Slotted CSMA/CA MAC in IEEE 802.15.4 WPAN (IEEE 802.15.4 무선 PAN의 Slotted CSMA/CA MAC 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee Hae Rim;Chung Min Young;Lee Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.10-14
    • /
    • 2005
  • IEEE 802.15.4 low-rate Wireless Personal Area Networks(WPAN) are expected to provide ubiquitous networking between small personal/home devices and sensors with low power consumption and low cost features. The technology employs special CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/collision Avoidance) to save power consumption for small or portable WPAN-enabled devices. In this paper, we simulation the slotted CSMA/CA of IEEE 802.15.4 MAC and evaluate its performance limit in order to grasp the characteristics of Medium Access Control (MAC) of IEEE 802.15.4 WPAN.

  • PDF

A study on medium access control protocol and resource assignment mechanism under wireless ATM network (무선 ATM망에서의 매체접근제어 프로토콜 및 자원할당기법에 대한 연구)

  • 성태경;김동일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-333
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, conventional STM(Synchronous Transfer Mode) supports another traffics by using idle channels. Proposed mobile terminals are distributed independently at the BSA(Basic Service Area). So, MAC(Medium Access Control) specified on the wireless ATM networks, which is managing statistics multiplewing functions, idle channel's ultilization is maximized and multimedia service characteristic for conventional wired networks based fixed assignment scheme(connection-oriented) and random assignment scheme(connection-oriented) improving on dynamic reservation based MAC protocol.

  • PDF