• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.489-490
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• 2006

This paper presents a switch type 2.4/5.8 GHz dual band low-noise amplifier, designed with $0.13{\mu}m$ RF CMOS technology. Using MOS switch allows the LNA to have two different input transconductance and output capacitance modes. Given supply voltage of 1.2 V, the simulation exhibits gains of 8.1 dB and 17.1 dB, noise figures of 3.1 dB and 2.57 dB and power consumptions of 13.0 mW and 10.2 mW at 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz, respectively.

• Advances in nano research
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.105-112
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• 2020

Silicene is a two-dimensional (2D) derivative of silicon (Si) arranged in honeycomb lattice. It is predicted to be compatible with the present fabrication technology. However, its gapless properties (neglecting the spin-orbiting effect) hinders its application as digital switching devices. Thus, a suitable band gap engineering technique is required. In the present work, the band structure and density of states of uniformly doped silicene are obtained using the nearest neighbour tight-binding (NNTB) model. The results show that uniform substitutional doping using aluminium (Al) has successfully induced band gap in silicene. The band structures of the presented model are in good agreement with published results in terms of the valence band and conduction band. The band gap values extracted from the presented models are 0.39 eV and 0.78 eV for uniformly doped silicene with Al at the doping concentration of 12.5% and 25% respectively. The results show that the engineered band gap values are within the range for electronic switching applications. The conclusions of this study envisage that the uniformly doped silicene with Al can be further explored and applied in the future nanoelectronic devices.

• Korean journal of applied entomology
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.105-112
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• 1989

The nuclear polyhedrosis viruses of Bombyx mori (BmNPV) and Hyphantria cunea (HcNPV) were characterized by electron microscopic observation, SDS-PAGE of polyhedral and virion proteins, and restriction endonuclease analysis of viral DNAs. Polyhedra of BmNPV were octadecahedral in shape with the diameter of $3 \mu\textrm{m}$, whereas those of HcNPV showed irregular appearances having the diameter of $1.5~2\mu\textrm{m}$. Under alkaline protease inactivated condition, polyhedral proteins of two NPVs were resolved into a major polypeptide, 30~31 KD, and several minor polypeptides by SDS-PAGE. Examination of virion proteins by silver staining after SDS-PAGE showed that BmNPV was composed of 47 polypeptides with M.W. range of 9.6~112 KD and HcNPV was composed of 48 polypeptides with M.W. range of 9.4~111 KD. The approximate genome size of two NPVs were determined by restriction endonuclease analysis: BmNPV and HcNPV were 114.6 Kb, respectively.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.41 no.10
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• pp.79-86
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• 2004

This paper proposes a dual band Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO) with a standard 0.3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS process to generate 1.07GHz and 2.07GHz. The proposed VCO architecture with 50% duty cycle circuit and a half adder(HA) was capable of producing a frequency two times higher than that of the conventional VCOs. The measurement results demonstrate that the gain of VCO and power dissipation are 561MHz/V and 14.6mW, respectively. The phase noises of the dual band VCO are measured to be -102.55dBc/Hz and -95.88dBc/Hz at 2MHz offset from 1.07GHz and 2.07GHz, respectively.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.04a
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• pp.156-158
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• 2006

A super-regenerative receiver is designed and tested at 433 MHz ISM band, The designed receiver has the data rate of up to 200 kbps and a power consumption of 10 mW. We carried out the system performance test for the TX power of 0.1 mW and 1 m distance. The result of the bit-error rate test shows one bit error among the 4000 bits.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2004.05b
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• pp.112-115
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 M/W 방송중계용 주파수 공유방안에 관한 기초연구로써 디지털 방송중계용 STL/TTL 링크 무선전송 시스템을 모델링하고 다중경로 페이딩 채널 환경에서 시스템 특성 및 성능 분석이 가능한 M/W대 디지털 방송중계용 STL/TTL 링크 무선전송 시스템 시뮬레이터를 GUI 환경으로 구현하였다. 국내 방송 중계용의 경우 디지털화 진행이 추진되고 있는바, 본 연구에서 구현한 디지털 STL/TTL 링크 무선전송 시스템 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 향후 M/W 대역 방송중계용 주파수 재배치를 위한 채널 성능 및 간섭평가를 수행함으로써 국내 방송중계용 표준화에 기초 자료로 활용하고자 한다.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.214-223
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• 2014

A fully-integrated penta-band reconfigurable power amplifier (PA) is developed for handset Tx applications. The output structure of the proposed PA is composed of the fixed output matching network, power and frequency reconfigurable networks, and post-PA distribution switches. In this work, a new reconfiguration technique is proposed for a specific band requiring power and frequency reconfiguration simultaneously. The design parameters for the proposed reconfiguration are newly derived and applied to the PA. To reduce the module size, the switches of reconfigurable output networks and post-PA switches are integrated into a single IC using a $0.18{\mu}m$ silicon-on-insulator CMOS process, and a compact size of $5mm{\times}5mm$ is thus achieved. The fabricated W-CDMA PA module shows adjacent channel leakage ratios better than -39 dBc up to the rated linear power and power-added efficiencies of higher than around 38% at the maximum linear output power over all the bands. Efficiency degradation is limited to 2.5% to 3% compared to the single-band reference PA.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.384-388
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• 2002

X-band(8-12㎓)에서 50W의 고출력을 내는 진행파관 증폭기를 설계하고 제작하여 측정하였다. 본 연구에서는 전자빔과 전자파가 상호작용을 일으키는 Interaction Circuit을 나선형구조로 구성하였고 저속파구조의 분산특성을 얻기 위해 Sheath helix 모델링 이론을 적용하였고 HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator) Code를 사용해 분산특성을 얻었으며 이를 바탕으로 제작하여 측정하였다. 또한 2D-MAGIC Code를 통해 전파 빔과 전자파와의 상호작용관계와 증폭기의 성능을 예측하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 포화입력전력 100 mW를 넣었을 때 10㎓에서 43W의 출력전력과 26㏈의 이득을 얻을 수 있었으며 측정을 통해 입력전력 30mw일 때 8W의 출력, 24㏈의 이득을 얻을 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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• v.36D no.5
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• pp.1-10
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• 1999

A low power concumption 2.4 GHz one-chip transceiver MMIC was designed and fabricated using $1.0\mu\textrm{m}$ ion-implantation MESFET process and packaged on a 24 lead SSOP. In the transmitter mode, it revealed conversion gain of 7.5 dB, output IP3 of -3.5 dBm, and noise figure of 3.9 dB at 2.44 GHz with 3.9 mA current consumption. In the receiver mode, it revealed voltage sensitivity of 6.5 mV/$\mu\$W with 2 .0 mA current consumption. Comparing the fabricated MMIC with the results of MMICs reported elsewhere, it was shown that the fabricated MMIC had good performance. The low power consumption 2.4 GHz transceiver MMIC is expected to be used for various applications such as wireless local area networks, wireless local loops and RFID tags in ISM-band.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.1A
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• pp.134-141
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• 2007

This paper presents a frequency synthesizer(FS) for 5.2GHz/2.4GHz dual band wireless applications which is designed in a standard $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS1P6M process. The 2.4GHz frequency is obtained from the 5.2GHz output frequency of Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) by using the Switched Capacitor (SC) and the divider-by-2. Power dissipations of the proposed FS and VCO are 25mW and 3.6mW, respectively. The tuning range of VCO is 700MHz and the locking time is $4{\mu}s$. The simulated phase noise of PLL is -101.36dBc/Hz at 200kHz offset frequency from 5.0GHz with SCA circuit on.