• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lymphatic

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Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Mimicking Second Bronchial Cleft Cyst (제2새열 낭종으로 오인된 비호지킨 림프종 1예)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Jin-Pyeong;Won, Sung-Jun;Woo, Seung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2011
  • Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma(NHL) is a malignant tumor that is derived from the lymphatic system. The most common symptoms of NHL are painless lymph node enlargement. However, we should not diagnose NHL by only fragmentary clinical symptom and radiologic finding because of the various lymphoma characters. We have treated a patient with such preoperative findings of Branchial cleft cyst. However, the pathologic diagnosis of the surgical specimen was diffuse large b-cell lymphoma.

A New Method for the Histological Tissue Processing of Bonghan Ducts (봉한관의 형태학적 연구를 위한 새로운 조직처리 과정의 개발)

  • Hong, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Hyun-A;Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Ok-Jin
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2010
  • During a last decade, there have been considerable reports of novel thread-like structures (NTSs) in animals. The NTSs are thought to be a part of the Bonghan Ducts (BHD) system, which is described as a newly-discovered circulatory system. Networks of BHD system are completely different from blood vessels or lymphatic system in animal. To demonstrate intravascular NTSs, it is necessary to develop the effective method to observe the NTSs morphology. We considered several methods to study morphologically with NTSs. There are not explaining such structure in the current knowledge of anatomy and physiology. But we found very effective and easy method to study NTSs and BHD by agar-mediated embedding method.

Metachronous Liver Metastasis Resulting from Early Gastric Carcinoma after Subtotal Gastrectomy Following Endoscopic Resection: A Case Report

  • Oh, Sung Jin;Suh, Byoung Jo
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2015
  • Hepatic metastasis of early gastric cancer (EGC) following subtotal gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy is rare. We report the case of a 61-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with EGC that was initially treated using endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and subsequently underwent laparoscopic subtotal gastrectomy. Histopathological examination of the patient's ESD specimen showed a moderately differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma invading the submucosa without lymphatic invasion. The deep margin of the specimen was positive for adenocarcinoma, and he subsequently underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The patient developed liver metastasis 15 months after the operation and then underwent liver resection. Histology of the resected specimen confirmed the diagnosis of two foci of metastatic adenocarcinoma originating from stomach cancer. Immunohistochemical analysis of the specimen demonstrated overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2. The patient was treated with trastuzumab in combination with chemotherapy consisting of capecitabine and cisplatin. Twenty-four months after the operation, the patient remained free of recurrence.

INTRAOSSEOUS HEMANGIOLYMPHANGIOMA OF THE MANDIBLE : A CASE REPORT (하악골에 발생한 혈관 임파종 증례보고)

  • Kim, Seong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2003
  • Hemangiolymphangioma is a malformation of both lymphatic and blood vessels. While a hemangiolymphangioma is a benign lesion, its propensity to invade underlying tissues and to recur locally distinguishes it from the simple lymphangioma or hemangioma. Hemangiolymphangiomas are uncommon developmental anomalies and intraosseous hemangiolymphangioma of the mandible is a relatively rare condition: when it occurs, the clinical and radiographic presentation are often nonspecific. The author presents a case of hemangiolymphangioma in mandible.

Radiation-induced angiosarcoma (RIAS) of the maxilla: a case report

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Choi, Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2020
  • Angiosarcoma is a rare malignant mesenchymal tumor of vascular or lymphatic origin and represents less than 1% of all malignant tumors. Radiation therapy is a standard treatment in many head and neck cancer cases, but ionizing radiation is associated with radiation carcinogenesis including radiation-induced angiosarcoma. In this article, we report a rare case of radiation-induced angiosarcoma found in a 58-year-old female patient who was previously diagnosed with an odontogenic keratocyst and mucoepidermoid carcinoma.

Delayed Radionecrosis of the Larynx (지연성 후두방사선괴사에 대한 고찰)

  • 홍기환;김연우;전희석;양윤수
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • Radiation therapy is an effective treatment modality for malignant disease of the head and neck, but it is not without risk and complication. Response of the larynx to radiotherapy varies from mild erythema to severe inflammation with edema and induration. possibly leading to necrosis of cartilage. These changes are due to an inflammatory reaction characterized by infiltration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes, vascular thrombosis, and obliteration of lymphatic channels. Late changes consist of telangiectasia of the skin, alopecia, loss of subcutaneous fat, degenerative changes in the connective tissues. But, radiation necrosis of laryngeal cartilage is an uncommon complication and it is a devastating process for which further necessitates surgical treatment. It is generally agreed that the only treatment for patient not responding to conservative measures is a total laryngectomy. We experienced 4 cases of delayed radionecrosis of the larynx who underwent radiation therapy for glottic cancer and hypopharyngeal cancer. We report these cases with review of literature.

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Immunohistochemical diagnosis of hog cholera with peroxidase-antiperoxidase(PAP) complex method (Peroxidase-antiperoxidase(PAP) 복합체법을 이용한 돼지콜레라의 면역조직화학적 진단)

  • Moon, Oun-gyeong;Cho, Hee-tack;Kim, Soon-bok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 1990
  • The present study was intended to use the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method for the identification of hog cholera virus(HCV) in the lymphatic organs of HCV-infected pigs. Sections were incubated with primary antibody (rabbit anti-HCV polyclonal or mouse anti-HCV monoclonal), followed by incubation with linkserum (goat anti-rabbit IgG) in excess and rabbit or mouse PAP complex. The viral antigen was localized mainly in the cytoplasms of lymphoid cells and macrophages. Positive reaction cells were frequently detected in the marginal areas of the germinal centers of the spleens, and also found in the tensils and lymph nodes. The method approved to be highly specific for the identification of the virus and allowed a precise localization of the viral antigen in infected cells.

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A Case Report of Chylous Mesenteric Cyst (유미성 장간막 낭종 1예 보고)

  • Joo, In-Ho;Chun, Yong-Soon;Lee, Nan-Joo;Yoon, Won-Hwa
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2008
  • Chylous mesenteric cyst is a rare variant of mesenteric cystic lesions. Pathologically there is lack of communication of the main lymphatic vessels, resulting in cystic mass formation. Clinical presentation is diverse and can range from an incidentally apparent abdominal mass to symptoms of an acute abdomen. A 5-year-old girl presented with abdominal distension without pain. CT scan showed a huge and thin-walled cystic mass without solid portion. Laparotomy showed a $20{\times}18cm$ sized huge mesenteric cyst containing chylous fluid. Pathological diagnosis was cystic lymphangioma.

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Influence for Carcinoma Cell and Lymphatic Cell of Acetyl Arsonate (아세틸 아르소네이트의 면역세포와 암세포에 미치는 영향: L1210, Sarcoma 180, MOLT-4 등 사람과 생쥐에 대한 작용비교)

  • Jeong, Yong-Ja;Seong, Yeong-Gi
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.599-607
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    • 1996
  • Acetylarsonate was prepared for testing antitumor and immunological effects. It showed cytotoxicity directly on Sarcoma 180. L1210 and MOLT-4 by MTT assay. It did not seemed to trigger the mitosis of human lymphocytes in culture, but that showed the cytotoxicity with higher dose. The rosette formation and spleen weight of mouse which acetylarsonate was administered to for 2 weeks were increased. Furthermore, peripheral helper T- and cytotoxic/suppressor T-lymphocytes were increased in acetylarsonate-injected-mice significantly when it was estimated with simultaneous 2 color analysis using anti Lyt2-FITC and L3T4-PE monoclonal antibody by Flow cytometer.

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A Case of Lymphangioma of Palatine Tonsil (구개편도에 발생한 림프관종 1예)

  • Ju, Young-Min;Park, Sang-Jun;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Jeong-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2000
  • A lymphangioma is a benign lesion characterized by proliferation of lymphatic vessels. Occurrence in the oral cavity and oropharynx is rare and is extremely rare in the palatine tonsil. Recently, we experienced a case of lymphagioma on palatine tonsil, so we report this rare case with the review of literatures.

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