• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luminous Efficiency

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The Luminous Efficiency Improvement of Color AC Plasma Display Panel by adding Ar Gas (Ar Gas 첨가에 따른 칼라 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 효율 향상)

  • Shin, Jae-Hwa;Choi, Hoon-Young;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we analyzed the luminous efficiencies of Ne-Xe-Ar and He-Ne-Xe-Ar mixing gas in compared with those of Ne-Xe and He-Ne-Xe mixing gas to improve luminous efficiency by adding a small amount of Ar gas. At the Xe 4%, the brightness of Ne-Xe and He-Ne-Xe mixing gas is higher than others. As the Xe % increases, power consumption decreases. Thus, in the Ne-Xe and He-Ne-Xe mixing gas of Xe 4%, we obtained maxium luminous efficiency. The Ar concentration is varied from 0.1% to 0.7% in this study. The luminous efficiency of the Ne-Xe(4%) mixing gas is improved to 1.16 and 1.13 lm/W by adding an Ar concentration of 0.4% and 0.5%, respectively. The luminous efficiency of the He-Ne-Xe(4%) (He : Ne = 7 : 3) mixing gas is considerably improved by adding an Ar concentration of above 0.3%. The maximum luminous efficiency of this mixing gas is 1.38 lm/W at the condition of adding an Ar concentration of 0.5%.

Discharge and Luminous Characteristics of Coplanar Type Xe Plasma Flat Lamp (면방전형 Xe 플라즈마 평판 램프의 방전 및 발광 특성)

  • Kim, Hyuk-Hwan;Lee, Won-Jong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.532-541
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    • 2011
  • The Xe plasma flat lamp, considered to be a new eco-friendly LCD backlight, requires a further improvement of its luminance and luminous efficiency. To improve the performance of this type of lamp, it is necessary to understand the effects of the discharge variables on the luminous characteristics of the lamp. In this study, the luminous characteristics of a coplanartype Xe plasma flat lamp with a teeth-type electrode pattern were analyzed while varying the gas composition, gas pressure and input voltage. The effects of the phosphor layer on the discharge and the luminous characteristics of the lamp were also studied. The luminous efficiency of the coplanar-type Xe plasma flat lamp improved as the Xe input ratio and gas pressure increased. Higher luminous efficiency was also obtained when helium (He) was used as a buffer gas and when a phosphor layer was fabricated on the electrode region. In contrast, the luminous efficiency was reduced with increasing the input voltage. It was found that the infrared emissions from the lamp were affected by the Xe excitation rate in the plasma, the Xe gas density, the collisional quenching of excited Xe species by gas molecules, and the recombination rate between the Xe ions and electrons.

Analysis on the Luminous Efficiency of Phosphor-Conversion White Light-Emitting Diode

  • Ryu, Han-Youl
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2013
  • The author analyzes the luminous efficiency of the phosphor-conversion white light-emitting diode (LED) that consists of a blue LED chip and a yellow phosphor. A theoretical model is derived to find the relation between luminous efficiency (LE) of a white LED, wall-plug efficiency (WPE) of a blue LED chip, and the phosphor absorption ratio of blue light. The presented model enables to obtain the theoretical limit of LE and the lower bound of WPE. When the efficiency model is applied to the measured results of a phosphor-conversion white LED, the limit theoretical value of LE is obtained to be 261 lm/W. In addition, for LE of 88 lm/W at 350 mA, the lower bound of WPE in the blue LED chip is found to be ~34%. The phosphor absorption ratio of blue light was found to have an important role in optimizing the luminous efficiency and colorimetric properties of phosphor-conversion white LEDs.

A Study on the Luminance and Luminous Efficiency Improvement of AC PDP by an Improved Fence Structure Electrode (개량된 Fence전극 구조에 의한 AC PDP의 휘도 및 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Min-Nyung;Lee, Sung-Hyun;Yu, Chung-Hui;Shin, Jung-Hong;Park, Jung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.531-535
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays, the most serious problems in ac PDP are high cost and complex manufacturing processes. To solve these problems, fence electrode structure, which eliminates the need for expensive transparent electrodes, has been newly suggested. But it has a lower luminance and luminous efficiency than the conventional stripe type electrode structure. In this study, an improved fence electrode structure has been suggested in order to improve luminance and luminous efficiency. The experimental results show that the luminous efficiency of suggested structure is 25% higher than that of conventional fence electrodes.

Effect of Some Design Factors in the Front Panel on the Characteristics of a Plasma Display

  • Kim, Beong-Ju;Moon, Chelo-Hee
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2008
  • Low sustained voltage $(V_s)$ and high luminous efficiency (lumen/Watts) are required for the enhanced performance of an AC PDP. Both are not realized in the same condition, however, because luminous efficiency decreases when the sustained voltage is lowered in most cases. In this study, the three design factors in the front panel of a PDP, i.e., the thickness and position of the bus electrode and the thickness of the dielectric layer, were chosen to investigate how they affect the sustained voltage and the luminous efficiency, and to find a way to optimize them. Two values were given to each of the three design factors, and experiments were done via full factorial design, i.e., with a total of eight conditions, using a 3-in.diagonal test panel. The changes in the sustained voltage and the luminous characteristics were explained in connection with the discharge characteristics of the PDP cells.

Color AC Plasma Display Panel of Luminous Efficiency Improvement by adding Ar Gas (Ar Gas 첨가에 따른 칼라 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 효율 향상)

  • Choi, Hoon-Young;Min, Byoung-Kuk;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.919-921
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    • 1998
  • In Color AC Plasma Display Panel(PDP). Low luminous efficiency is a major problem. We measured luminous efficiency of PDP as a function of the Ar mixing ratio. Our results show that efficiency has improved by $5{\sim}10%$ at the condition of 0.5% Ar mixing ratio, compared with Ne-Xe(4%) or He-Ne-Xe(4%) (He:Ne = 7:3) gas.

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New Sustain Electrode Structure for High Luminous Efficiency in AC PDP (AC PDP의 새로운 고효율 전극구조)

  • 박차수;최준영;최윤창;허정은;이영권;박정후
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2004
  • One of the most important issues in AC PDP is the improvement of luminous efficiency. One possible method is to develop new sustain electrode shape showing high luminous efficiency. In this study, a new electrode shapehas a bridge is proposed in order to solve this problem. The experimental results show that the test panel with the suggested new electrode shape shows high luminance efficiency by 35.35% and low sustain voltage by 17V compared with the conventional structure.

Fabrication of a Large LCD Backlight Unit with Red, Green, and Blue LED Lamps

  • Kim, Hee-Tae;Noh, Seung-Jeong;Choi, Yong-Seok;Yu, Soon-Jae
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2009
  • A backlight unit for a 42-inch LCD TV was manufactured with red, green, and blue LED lamps. The luminous and light extraction efficiencies of the LED lamps were increased by improving their light reflection structures and thermal properties. The blue, green, and red LED lamps showed different luminous efficiencies as a function of the input current. Compared to the conventional red LED lamp, however, the developed red LED lamp showed very high luminous efficiency in a low drive current. Taking these luminous efficiencies into account, the fabricated backlight unit showed high energy efficiency, low power consumption, and a wide color gamut.

New Electrode Designs for High Luminous Efficiency in AC PDP

  • Moon, Cheol-Hee;Moon, Jae-Seung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.740-743
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we proposed a new electrode design to get an enhanced luminous efficiency in AC PDP. The width and shape of the TTO electrode were varied, and the electro-optical properties such as luminance, power consumption, luminous efficiency were estimated with the variation of frequency, duty ratio and applied voltage. The discharge characteristics were investigated to explain the effect of the new electrode structure on the electro-optical properties.

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Application of the New Panel Structure for High Luminous Efficiency in AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Jeon, Chung-Huan;Lee, Eun-Cheol;Ahn, Young-Joon;Kang, Seok-Dong;Ahn, Sung-Yong;Shin, Young-Kyo;Ryu, Jae-Hwa;Schemerhorn, Jerry D.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2000
  • A new PDP cell structure called CSP(Charge Storage Pad) improves the luminous efficiency by 1.6 times and prevents cross talk between adjacent cells. The CSP, which is a conducting material, is inserted between the dielectric layer and the MgO film in the front plate. This CSP produces a longer time-averaged discharge path to get a high luminous efficiency and confines the discharge to prevent cross talk.

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