• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luminance Level

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Multi-Mode Reconstruction of Subsampled Chrominance Information using Inter-Component Correlation in YCbCr Colorspace (YCbCr 컬러공간에서 구성성분간의 상관관계를 이용한 축소된 채도 정보의 다중 모드 재구성)

  • Kim, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates chrominance reconstruction methods that reconstruct subsampled chrominance information efficiently using the correlation between luminance and chrominance components in the decompression process of compressed images, and analyzes drawbacks involved in the adaptive-weighted 2-dimensional linear interpolation among the methods, which shows higher efficiency in the view of computational complexity than other methods. To improve the drawback that the spatial frequency distribution is not considered for the decompressed image and to support the application on a low-performance system in behalf of 2-dimensional linear interpolation, this paper proposes the multi-mode reconstruction method which uses three reconstruction methods having different computational complexity from each other according to the degree of edge response of luminance component. The performance evaluation on a development platform for embedded systems showed that the proposed reconstruction method supports the similar level of image quality for decompressed images while reducing the overall computation time for chrominance reconstruction in comparison with the 2-dimensional linear interpolation.

A Study on Establishing Resident's Behavioral Model in Daily Living based on a Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서 네트워크를 통한 실내 거주자의 일상생활 행동 모형 정립 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2009
  • While the issue of caring for the elderly that faces the modern society has reached a serious level, it is expected that it will be particularly true in the Republic of Korea where an aged, not an aging, society is impending. In this paper I did research on establishing behavioral model of residents who dwell in home or welfare facilities. I suggested a behavioral model in daily living, $W_{ip}(n)$, based on event triggering. A multi-hop routing-based wireless luminance/temperature sensor network was built based on the proposed resident's behavioral model. 1 did experiments on behavioral activities of residents on the wireless sensor network system. According to experimental results. I could classify whether the daily activity of a resident someday is regular or not. These experimental results show that the proposed behavioral model is highly applicable in caring for residents in home or welfare facilities effectively in the future.

EML doping 위치에 따른 적색 인광 OLED 특성 변화 연구

  • Hyeon, Yeong-Hwan;Choe, Byeong-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.230.1-230.1
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 Host-Dopant system 기반 적색 인광 OLED의 Emitting layer(EML)에서 doping 위치에 따른 특성 변화를 분석하였다. EML은 host 물질로 60 nm 두께의 CBP를 사용하고, 적색 발광을 위해 10 %의 $Ir(btp)_2$를 CBP의 Front, Middle, Back side에 각각 20 nm씩 doping하였다. 본 구조의 적색 인광 OLED는 current density, luminance, efficiency, EL spectrum 등을 통해 전기적, 광학적 특성 변화를 확인하였다. Front, Back side에 doping으로 인한 CBP의 Energy level이 3.6 eV에서 1.9 eV로 감소하여 각각 HTL/EML, EML/HBL의 경계에 carrier direct injection이 활성화 되었고, 이로 인한 charge balance의 저하를 확인하였다. EL spectrum결과 각 소자는 CBP의 618 nm 파장 외에도, 추가적으로 TPBi의 398 nm, NPB의 456 nm의 파장을 보였다. 이를 통해 doping 위치에 따라 exciton이 형성되는 recombination zone이 이동하고 있음을 확인하였고, Front side는 6 V의 인가전압에서는 발광 파장이 398 nm에서 높은 값을 보이나 8 V, 10 V, 12 V에서 618 nm에서 높은 값을 보이는 것으로 인가전압에 의해 recombination zone이 HTL쪽으로 이동되는 것 또한 확인하였다.

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A study on the temporal bright image sticking problem in AC PDP

  • Ha, Chang-Hoon;Jeong, Dong-Chul;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the causes of temporal bright image sticking problem in an AC PDP were investigated. The temporal bright image sticking problem in an ac PDP is observed to be a relatively lower luminance following several minutes on-time at a high gray level compared to that of the ordinary turned-on image area. We focused on the detailed causes of image sticking, which are directly related with the visible emission such as the changes in the characteristics of phosphor, MgO surface and gas dynamics. The experimental results show that the thermal quenching of phosphor and temperature-dependent discharge characteristics change cause the image sticking problem.

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Design of LCD Backlight Unit Coupled with Micro Fresnel Lens Array (배열형 소형 프레넬 렌즈가 결합된 LCD 백라이트의 설계)

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • A light guided plate coupled with the micro Fresnel lens array(MFTA) is designed to improve the efficiency of the LCD backlight unit. Blazed Frenel lens and binary multi-level Fresnel lens are adapted for the MFLA. This type of MFLA can replace the prism sheet and diffuser sheet which are used for the conventional type of the LCD backlight unit. The luminance and uniformity are calculated to verify the performance of the MFLA type LCD backlight unit.

Facial Feature Tracking from a General USB PC Camera (범용 USB PC 카메라를 이용한 얼굴 특징점의 추적)

  • 양정석;이칠우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.412-414
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we describe an real-time facial feature tracker. We only used a general USB PC Camera without a frame grabber. The system has achieved a rate of 8+ frames/second without any low-level library support. It tracks pupils, nostrils and corners of the lip. The signal from USB Camera is YUV 4:2:0 vertical Format. we converted the signal into RGB color model to display the image and We interpolated V channel of the signal to be used for extracting a facial region. and we analysis 2D blob features in the Y channel, the luminance of the image with geometric restriction to locate each facial feature within the detected facial region. Our method is so simple and intuitive that we can make the system work in real-time.

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A Driving Method for Large-Size AMOLED Displays Using a-Si:H TFTs

  • Min, Ung-Gyu;In, Hai-Jung;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2008
  • A voltage-programming pixel circuit, which compensates the threshold voltage shift of TFTs and the degradation of OLED, is proposed for large sized a-Si:H active matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) applications. Considering threshold voltage variation (or shift), OLED degradation and reverse bias annealing, HSPICE simulation results indicate that luminance error of every gray level is less than 0.4 LSB under the condition of +1V threshold voltage shift and from -0.2 LSB to 2.6 LSB within 30% degradation of OLED in the case of 40-inch full HDTV condition.

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A New Single Sustain Waveform with Auxiliary Address Pulse in ac PDP

  • Park, Woong-Hee;Lim, Hyun-Muk;Lee, Jun-Young;Kang, Jung-Won
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 2008
  • To improve the luminance in ac PDP, a new single sustain waveform with auxiliary address pulse is proposed. The new single sustain waveform was examined with 2 dimensional fluid codes and related experiments were performed with 42-inch XGA PDP module. At the same sustain level (= 180 V), the new waveform showed 3.6 times higher IR emission than the general waveform without auxiliary address pulse.

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Local Dimming Technique for High Dynamic Range LCD by White LED Backlight with New Control Algorithm

  • Huang, K.T.;Lee, Boris;Tsai, C.W.;Wu, C.C.;Cheng, C.F.;Chao, Andy;Yu, C.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2008
  • Dynamic range of LCD panel can be dramatically improved by adaptive dimming technique. Adaptive control of LED backlight by input signal can reduce the light leakage of LCD panel and achieve high contrast ratio. An algorithm is proposed to distinguish the input signal and get proper luminance level. For lower cost of LCD panel, white light LED is used to accomplish 2D dimming and get better image performance of LCD.

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New Green Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Devices with the (TCTA/$TCTA_{0.5}TPBI_{0.5}$/TPBI):$Ir(ppy)_3$ Emission Layer

  • Jang, Ji-Geun;Shin, Sang-Baie;Shin, Hyun-Kwan;Kim, Won-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2008
  • New green light emitting phosphorescent devices with host structure of TCTA[4,4',4"-tris(N-carbazolyl)-triphenylamine]/$TCTA_{0.5}TPBi_{0.5}$/TPBI[1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimiazole-2-yl)benzene] were proposed and investigated according to the thickness combination of host layers and the doping level of $Ir(ppy)_3$[tris(2-phenylpyridine) iridium(III)].

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