• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luis

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Caffeine as a source for nitrogen doped graphene, and its functionalization with silver nanowires in-situ

  • Ramirez-Gonzalez, Daniel;Cruz-Rivera, Jose de J.;Tiznado, Hugo;Rodriguez, Angel G.;Guillen-Escamilla, Ivan;Zamudio-Ojeda, Adalberto
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2020
  • In this work, we report the use of caffeine as an alternative source of nitrogen to successfully dope graphene (quaternary 400.6 eV and pyridinic at 398 eV according XPS), as well as the growth of silver nanowires (in-situ) in the surface of nitrogen doped graphene (NG) sheets. We used the improved graphene oxide method (IGO), chemical reduction of graphene oxide (GOx), and impregnation with caffeine as source of nitrogen for doping and subsequently, silver nanowires (NW) grow in the surface by the reduction of silver salts in the presence of NG, achieving a numerous of growth of NW in the graphene sheets. As supporting experimental evidence, the samples were analyzed using conventional characterization techniques: SEM-EDX, XRD, FT-IR, micro RAMAN, TEM, and XPS.

A Study on the Characteristic of Color use Scheme in Luis Barragan's Architecture (루이스 바라간 건축의 색채사용 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Yeon-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.416-425
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    • 2013
  • Luis Barragan's Architecture has creative feature that Mexican environment and traditional culture were complete by color. Thus the color of his work makes our emotions rich and colorful. He said "My architecture is autobiographical..." at speech in Pritz price. As we can see in his architectural philosophy that sentimental architecture is important than theorical system, his works are impression of empirical factor with intuition. "Color is a complement to the architecture. It serve to enlarge or reduce a space. It's also useful for adding that touch of magic a place needs", stated Barragan. During his process of shaping space, Barragan drew on color in the same way as an architectural component, according it a spatial funtion and expressive vale. he allied it with light, deeming it a crucial vehical for conveying the emotive attributes a site. The capacity of color to express sensitivity and sensuality within an architecture space is liked to its psycho-physiological qualities. In this kind of view, color featyre in Barragan's work is one of the most important tools to realize sentimental architecture, not only is result of the Mexican regional color. As a result, make focus on analyzing various meaning of the color in Barragan's architecture like poetic and habitable structure.

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Banco do Brasil - Individual Entity Customer Satisfaction with the Digital Relationship Model

  • Mattana, Fabiano;Maldaner, Luis Felipe;Vaccaro, Guilherme Luis Roeche;Mattana, Luciano
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.120-134
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    • 2019
  • The main objective of this study was to investigate the customer's satisfaction level with the digital relationship model of Banco do Brasil Exclusive Business Offices situated in Rio Grande do Sul. Banco do Brasil is one of the largest Brazilian and global financial institutions and conducted a restructuring customer's relationship model since 2015, creating new specific service structures for certain segments, among them exclusive offices. This research had a qualitative step with an internal documentary analysis about the company and a semi-structured interview with manager's offices, in order to check the strategy and the foundations of business model, as well as identify perceptions and the difficulties in implementing this new structure. The quantitative step held the findings about customer satisfaction level in relation to the quality of services provided by offices, through an electronic survey based on the Servqual Scale developed by Parasuraman et al. (1988), which measures the difference between customer's expectations and perception in five dimensions: tangibility, reliability, understanding, safety and empathy. The results shown that Banco do Brasil customers' are satisfied with services offered through the digital model and the new business structure, in which is offered a humanized service together with the best technology. It was found, also, that digital probably would not replace the physical world, but they complement one another. Digital offices and physical agencies will coexist, improving value proposition delivery and better customers experience, satisfy them and build their loyalty.

2D evaluation of crack openings using smeared and embedded crack models

  • Gamino, Andre Luis;Manzoli, Osvaldo Luis;de Oliveira e Sousa, Jose Luiz Antunes;Bittencourt, Tulio Nogueira
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.483-496
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    • 2010
  • This work deals with the determination of crack openings in 2D reinforced concrete structures using the Finite Element Method with a smeared rotating crack model or an embedded crack model. In the smeared crack model, the strong discontinuity associated with the crack is spread throughout the finite element. As is well known, the continuity of the displacement field assumed for these models is incompatible with the actual discontinuity. However, this type of model has been used extensively due to the relative computational simplicity it provides by treating cracks in a continuum framework, as well as the reportedly good predictions of reinforced concrete members' structural behavior. On the other hand, by enriching the displacement field within each finite element crossed by the crack path, the embedded crack model is able to describe the effects of actual discontinuities (cracks). This paper presents a comparative study of the abilities of these 2D models in predicting the mechanical behavior of reinforced concrete structures. Structural responses are compared with experimental results from the literature, including crack patterns, crack openings and rebar stresses predicted by both models.

Left Common Femoral to Right Common Iliac Venous Bypass Through a Retroperitoneal Exposure

  • Cuen-Ojeda, Cesar;Bobadilla-Rosado, Luis O;Garcia-Alva, Ramon;Arzola, Luis H.;Anaya-Ayala, Javier E.;Hinojosa, Carlos A.
    • Vascular Specialist International
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2018
  • The endovascular recanalization of the iliocaval system has replaced venous surgical reconstructions as the primary treatment option in severe post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS). We herein present a 51-year-old female with previous deep venous thrombosis, complicated with PTS with a large and complex circumferential calf ulcer measuring 25 cm of length in the left lower extremity. Venogram revealed a complete and extensive occlusion in the left iliofemoral system. A surgical bypass from the left common femoral vein to the right common iliac vein was performed. Patient recovered well and after 12 months postoperation her large wound is healing favorably with a clean and well granulated bed. Iliofemoral venous bypass is a feasible treatment for non-healing ulcer of lower extremity.

Luis Bunuel and Naturalist Cinema (루이스 브뉴엘과 자연주의 영화)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2022
  • between the Action-image and the Affection-image, there is the Impulse-image. IF the aesthetics of the action-image and Affection-image are realism and idealism, the aesthetics of the impulse - image is naturalism. since the impulse-image has traits of action-image and affection-image, naturalism refers to four co-ordinates: originary world/derived milieu, impulses/modes of behavior. In Deleuze's view, the great directors we call naturalists are Stroheim, Bunuel, and Joseph Losey.

El Ser Fronterizo como un yo Fracturado en Instrucciones para Cruzar la Frontera de Luis Humberto Crosthwaite

  • Michel, Gerardo Gomez
    • Iberoamérica
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.179-208
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    • 2021
  • Luis Humberto Crosthwaite, as a witness to the accelerated changes in Tijuana since the 80's, has built a chronicle of the city based on nostalgia, fantasy, popular language, music, and criticism of the inequality between both sides of the border, but above all, on humour and irony. Among the gallery of characters that populate his stories, the common resident of the border has a special place. Here we are not talking about the passing person or newcomers, but of those who have shaped their social and personal identity from a long every day relationship with the city and the borderline, which makes up what we will call the border-being. In this work, we dialogue with the psychoanalytic concept of border personality or borderline disorder, which refers in a general way to subjects with a deep fracture between the self and the being, which prompts a psychotic search to reconcile this division. In addition, we will engage in an interdisciplinary dialogue to analyse how Crosthwaite characterises the fracture of the border-subjects in some of the stories of the book Instrucciones para cruzar la frontera, to point out the psychosis caused by the sociocultural tensions of life in a border city like Tijuana.

Predicting unconfined compression strength and split tensile strength of soil-cement via artificial neural networks

  • Luis Pereira;Luis Godinho;Fernando G. Branco
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.611-624
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    • 2023
  • Soil properties make it attractive as a building material due to its mechanical strength, aesthetically appearance, plasticity, and low cost. However, it is frequently necessary to improve and stabilize the soil mechanical properties with binders. Soil-cement is applied for purposes ranging from housing to dams, roads and foundations. Unconfined compression strength (UCS) and split tensile strength (CD) are essential mechanical parameters for ascertaining the aptitude of soil-cement for a given application. However, quantifying these parameters requires specimen preparation, testing, and several weeks. Methodologies that allowed accurate estimation of mechanical parameters in shorter time would represent an important advance in order to ensure shorter deliverable timeline and reduce the amount of laboratory work. In this work, an extensive campaign of UCS and CD tests was carried out in a sandy soil from the Leiria region (Portugal). Then, using the machine learning tool Neural Pattern Recognition of the MATLAB software, a prediction of these two parameters based on six input parameters was made. The results, especially those obtained with resource to a Bayesian regularization-backpropagation algorithm, are frankly positive, with a forecast success percentage over 90% and very low root mean square error (RMSE).

Relay-assisted multiuser MIMO-DQSM system for correlated fading channels

  • Francisco R. Castillo-Soria;Carlos Gutierrez;Fermin M. Maciel-Barboza;Viktor I. Rodriguez Abdala;Jayanta Datta
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents the performance evaluation of an amplify-and-forward (AF) relay-assisted multiuser multiple input-multiple output (MU-MIMO) downlink transmission system for correlated fading channels. The overall system performance was improved by incorporating a double-quadrature spatial modulation (DQSM) scheme. The bit error rate (BER) performance and detection complexity of the AF-MU-MIMO-DQSM system were analyzed and compared with those of a conventional AF-MU-MIMO system under the same conditions and parameters. The results showed that the correlated fading channel severely affected the performance of systems with higher spectral efficiency (SE). Considering an SE of 12 bpcu/user, the AF-MU-MIMO-DQSM system yielded a gain of up to 3 dB in BER performance compared with that of its conventional counterpart for the analyzed cases. In terms of detection complexity, the AF-MU-MIMO-DQSM system showed a reduction of up to 56 % compared with that of the conventional system for the optimal maximum likelihood detection criterion.

Fractional Integration in the Context of Periodicity: A Monte Carlo Experiment and an Empirical Study

  • Gil-Alana Luis A.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.587-605
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    • 2006
  • Recent results in applied statistics have shown that the presence of periodicities in time series may influence the estimation and testing of the fractional differencing parameter. In this article, we provide further evidence on the issue by using several procedures of fractional integration. The results show that in the presence of periodicities, the order of integration can be erroneously detected. An empirical application in the context of seasonal data is also carried out at the end of the article.