• 제목/요약/키워드: Low-voltage indoor wiring system

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저압배선계통에서 직렬아크의 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Series Arc Detection in Low-voltage Wiring Systems)

  • 김일권;박대원;최수연;박찬용;김황국;길경석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2008
  • This paper dealt with the detection algorithm of series arcing, which is a cause of electric fires in low-voltage wiring systems. To find the distinguished electrical features of series arc, we simulated series arcing by the arc generator specified in UL1699. An electric heater, an inverter-controlled vacuum cleaner, and a phase-controlled incandescent lamp were used as loads to generate series arcing. A high-pass filter (HPF) with the low cut-off frequency of 3 kHz at -3 dB was fabricated and applied to separate the series arc signal from the AC voltage source. The experiment showed that the high frequency signal generates randomly during series arcing, and the phase-controlled incandescent lamp produces high frequency pulses even in normal state. In this case, the magnitude, the width, and the randomness of high frequency signal should be analyzed to estimate series arcing precisely.

병렬아크의 고속차단에 관한 연구 (A Study on the High Speed Interruption of Parallel Arcing)

  • 길경석;지홍근;박대원;김일권;김영일;조영진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 누전차단기는 병렬아크에 대해서 차단을 실패하거나 차단시간이 결어지는 결함이 있었다. 본 논문에서는 저압 옥내배선 계통에서 병렬아크를 모의하여 기존 누전차단기의 차단특성을 분석하고, 병렬아크 검출에 적합한 공심형 전류센서와 신호변환회로를 설계하여 기존 방식의 누전차단기에 적용하였다. 제안한 방식은 병렬아크의 발생위치와 관계없이 누전차단기를 동작시켰으며, 차단시간은 아크가 발생한 위상에 따라 $1.74{\sim}8.3[ms]$의 범위로 기존 차단기에 비해 약 5배 빠른 특성이다.

승압형 컨버터를 활용한 비접촉식 전력변환 시스템 (contactless power conversion system using the Boost converter)

  • 이승준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2003
  • The connectorless power supply system on that multi-contact causes confidence when the wiring reconstructed in the rear. As you see above, contact points between sets and indoor space cause inferior function of audio frequency so it needs to be eliminated. This paper explains the structure of connectorless power supply to supply the system with power crossing the air gap in the part of inductively in the connectorless power supply of both magnetic and electrical model. To get maximum output of electrical load, compensating capacitor compensates to show inter-inductance, lequeage-inductance reducing the track-inductance and access the conditions for resonance. At that time it accesses the maximum electric power. The small change of the value of compensating capacitor causes the changes of maximum electric power. Here the power electronics technology is used not only in the industrial machinery but also in the home appliances so the switching power supply is used to actualize the miniaturization, lightweight, and high efficiency. Generally the condenser input methods are widely used in the rectification circuit of switching power supply, but condenser input method generate great quantity of high frequency components because with this method the current flows in the power input filtering condenser only around value of peak of ac input voltage. To solve these problems, installation of power factor improve circuit on the front of filtering capacitence was considered. Several methods were suggested regarding, but the active filter method which makes smalliging and highly power factor possible are the produce main stream. IC for power factor improvement can be utilized by CMOS process proposing low power consumption. When the high power factor is considered seriously in the power factor improvement circuit, active filter method is selected. In the active filter method, the boost converter is used. Regarding this ·the boost converter is needed.

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