• 제목/요약/키워드: Low-energy Building

검색결과 542건 처리시간 0.023초

공동주택 발코니창에 설치된 가동단열 시스템의 열성능 평가 (Thermal Performance Evaluation of Movable Insulation System in Apartments)

  • 윤종호;김병수
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to analysis the Heating/cooling performance of movable insulation system built in apartments. The process of this study is as follows: 1) Test-cells of movable insulation are designed through the investigation of previous paper and work. The type of the movable insulation used in test-cell is low emissivity(5%) insulation, measured for heating season and the thermal effects are analyzed. 2) The simulation program(Design Builder) was used in energy performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis energy performance on movable insulation system. 3) Selected reference model(Floors:15, Area of Unit:115.5$m^2$) for heating/cooling energy analysis, Energy performance simulation with various variants, such as slate angle of movable insulation(5$^{\circ}$, 30$^{\circ}$, 50$^{\circ}$) and position of movable insulation. Consequently, When movable insulation system is equipped with balcony window of Apartment, Annual heating energy of reference model was cut down at the average of 5.4kWh/$m^2$ or 4.6% of heating/cooling energy.

건축물 계단에서의 연돌효과 저감방안에 대한 3차원 수치해석 연구 (Study on 3D Numerical Analysis of Stack Effect Reduction in Stairwell of Building)

  • 김정엽;김지석
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2015
  • Stack effect on high-rise building have negative effect on living environment, energy and life-safety aspect. Thus, it's necessary to find the measure to reduce the stack effect. As a result of field test on a 31-story building, a circulating type stack effect reduction technology was developed, which supplies air in the low stairs and discharges air in the high stairs. To evaluate the performance of this circulating type stack effect reduction technology on building stairs, a 3D numerical analysis was carried out by using Momentum Loss Model for analyzing leakage flow between compartments in a building. Consequently, numerical analysis proved that the stack effect on building stairs was reduced by a circulating type stack effect reduction technology.

블라인드를 고려한 여름철 소규모 사무소 건물의 냉방 및 조명에너지 평가 (The Summer Cooling and Lighting Energy Performance Evaluation of Small Office Buildings with Venetian Blinds)

  • 정유근
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2013
  • The daylighting control system has to be applied to prevent the excessive incident daylight and reduce energy use. As the one of the most useful daylighting control systems, the blind system is simple and easy to install on the window for small office buildings. This study aims to evaluate the summer energy performance of small office buildings by venetian blinds and energy saving strategy of ministry of knowledge economy in korea. For the study, the simulations have been executed on blind installation conditions and lighting control methods. As results, the energy loads cut down 22 to 25(%) by using blind energy. Also, the efficient shows high on EMS system and low on $45^{\circ}$ slat angles. Also, using energy saving strategy can reduce about 13(%) energy load.

등방성 이력형 강재댐퍼를 이용한 RC 라멘조 아파트건물의 지진응답 개선 (Mitigating Seismic Response of RC Framed Apartment Building Using Isotropic Hysteretic Steel Dampers)

  • 천영수;방종대
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2014
  • 수동형 제진장치를 이용하는 제진구조는 수년간 개발이 지속되고 있으며, 1990년대 중반이후로 여러 나라들에서 실무적인 적용이 빠르게 증가되고 있다. 국내의 경우 이러한 제진장치 중 강재이력형 댐퍼가 비교적 저렴한 비용과 설치와 관리가 용이하다는 이유로 건물의 내진설계를 위하여 보편적으로 많이 적용되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 건물의 지진응답을 개선하기 위하여 적용된 소위 카고메댐퍼로 불리우는 등방성 강재이력형 댐퍼(Isotropic Hysteretic Metallic Damper, IHMD)의 유효성에 대한 해석적인 사례연구를 제시하고 있다. 연구대상 건물은 18층 규모의 철근콘크리트 라멘조 아파트건물로 해석결과를 통하여 IHMD의 실효성을 실증적으로 보여주고 있다. 해석결과는 IHMD가 건물의 지진응답을 줄일 수 있는 매우 효과적인 방법임을 검증하고 있다.

수치바람모의에 의한 저해상도 국가 바람지도의 구축 (Establishment of the Low-Resolution National Wind Map by Numerical Wind Simulation)

  • 김현구;장문석;경남호;이화운;최현정;김동혁
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2006
  • The national goal of wind energy dissemination has to be determined rationally based on technically available wind resource potential. For an accurate and scientific estimation of wind resource potential, a wind map is requisite. This paper introduces the national wind map of Korea established by numerical wind simulation. Therefore, quantification of national wind resource potential is now possible and is anticipating to be used as a core index for policy and strategy building of wind energy dissemination and technology development.

국내 친환경 업무용 건축물의 디자인에 대한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Analysis of Designs in Low Carbon Environment-Friendly Business Buildings)

  • 강연주;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2014
  • The eco-friendly elements are important for new construction and renovation and redevelopment of the buildings. The green buildings are related with minimizing environmental pollution and how to live with nature throughout the entire process of demolishing and building. The purpose of this paper is to study on eco-friendly business buildings in the trend of mandatory green building certification system. The analysis of this paper is comparative studies on practices at eleven domestic eco-friendly business buildings through site survey on design framework of green buildings. The design framework of eleven this buildings is six kinds of skills on technical, renewable, ecological, cultural, healthy, social. The eleven this buildings in the new & renewable energy and IT technology of technical sector are satisfied with the framework. But, domestic most advanced eco-friendly business buildings are placed difference between almost the two times on the lower buildings at comparative evaluation. The three of this buildings are gratified rainwater harvesting and waste recycling systems for renewable and recycle. The buildings have an excellent aspects of technology and ecology. The benefits of this buildings are related with future compulsory zero energy house to take technical advantage of renewable energy. However, the buildings reflecting the regional culture types is insufficient. The buildings should be supplemented as follows. This buildings are need to have the social enhancement programs and design for convenient space of community residents, through health and comfort of on workplace. Moreover, this buildings have features of coexisting with human beings and nature friendly with the aim of realizing the sustainable development. The social enhancement programs through regional cultural aspects with ecology are related with individual and community livings in harmony, non-hierarchical communal lifes. The development of the cultural aspects provide for consensus about the local community and creating sustainable communities. Thus, The buildings are to have energy saving, pleasant and healthy living environment and interactive individual and community livings in harmony.

풍력자원 잠재량 산출을 위한 저해상도 바람지도 구축 (Low-Resolution Wind Mapping For Estimation of Wind Resource Potential)

  • 김현구;장문석;경남호
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.307-308
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    • 2006
  • The national goal of wind energy dissemination has to be determined rationally based on technically available wind resource potential. For a reliable and scientific estimation or wind resource potential, a wind map is requisite. This paper presents the national wind map of Korea established by numerical wind simulation. Prediction accuracy of the low-resolution wind map is Improved by nudging QuikSCAT data and is validated by comparing with marine buoy beacon and met-mast measurements. Therefore, quantification of national wind resource potential is now possible and is anticipating to be utilized as a core index for policy and strategy building of wind energy dissemination and technology development.

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그린캠퍼스를 위한 국내.외 대학시설관리(FM) 비교분석 - 에너지관리 중심 - (A Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Universities' Facility Management for Green Campus - Focusing on the Energy Management -)

  • 신은영;김준하
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as the environment issue has been stand out, people's interests in energy consumption of the building have been increased as well. Especially, university has been classified as the one of the main causes of excessive energy consumption. Therefore, domestic and foreign universities are trying to build a green campus in an attempt for sustainable development. Since early 2000s, foreign universities have been aware that one of the main causes of global warming is an excessive consumption of energy in universities. Accordingly, they adopted various energy management programs for the conservation. Ultimately, enforcing energy conservation and using alternative energy resulted in lower expense and it was a great help for the universities. On the other hand, excessive consumption of energy in domestic universities has been considered as serious, which led them to become the second main energy consumers in 2010. However, it seems people do not truly recognize the impotance of energy management, therefore, relatively little attention has been paid to this matter. Based on Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design(LEED) rating systems for on-campus building operation and maintenance, this research suggests the evaluation standard to effectively analyze the energy management activity with the best practices conducted in foreign universities and to solve the problem of campus facilities management in domestic universities. The result shows that domestic universities do not have a designated task force for effective energy management and the lack of energy professionals hinders for the long term development. Therefore, domestic universities should recognize the seriousness of the excessive energy consumption and develop low carbon green campus through proactive management practices since this is very essential for domestic universities to get more competitive in this global era.

인공태양실험실(A. S. Lab.)을 활용한 창호의 열성능 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on Evaluation Analysis on Thermal Performance of Window Using A. S. Lab.(Artificial Solar Laboratory))

  • 강기남;이건호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.812-819
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    • 2010
  • Recently residential buildings are characterized with high-rise and high density. Under this circumstance, achieving comfortable and healthy indoor environment with minimized energy consumption becomes a very challenging engineering and societal issue. Along this the increased size and transparency of window as well as light surface caused by high stories lowers the heat shield efficiency of building. Since glass that constitutes building surface has low heat efficiency, it aggravates heat loss of all building considerably, thereby resulting in extreme heating load and cooling load in the country where temperature varies much in summer and winter. The research will check whether experiment can be effectively done by overcoming the limit of existing artificial solar laboratory constructed in the country and properly adjusting controlled variables with simplified function through construction of this experimental set.

에너지 효율로 본 상업용 건물의 적정 창호에 관한 연구 (The optimal window system of office buildings considering energy efficiency)

  • 유호천;오영호;박승길
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to improve energy efficiency of windows in office buildings through the evaluation of their heating, cooling and illumination load. Energy efficiency is influenced by window size which is determined at the early stage of building design. The process of this study is as follows. First, energy performance is analysed according to the various rates of windows through computer simulation (ECOTECT). Then, the annual heating, cooling and illuminating loads according to the different window sizes are compared one another. Results indicated that the optimal window size considering energy efficiency is 50% of the surface area. When the window size is 50% of the surface area, annual maintenance expense is also smallest. Since the cost of cooling is larger than that of heating, too low indoor air temperature in summer is unfavorable based on the reasonable annual maintenance expenses.