• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-e

Search Result 8,276, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior at Elevated Temperature of High Carbon Steel Used For Structural Purpose (構造용高炭素鋼材 의 高溫 低 사이클 피勞擧動 에 關한 硏究)

  • 옹장우;김재훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 1982
  • This study was undertaken to determine tensile properties and low-cycle fatigue behavior of 0.6%C high carbon steel used of structural purposes at temperatures up to 500.deg.C. In the low-cycle fatigue test the upper limit was decided by elongation(i.e. the total strain range), while the lower limit was defined by the load (i.e. zero load). The following results were obtained. Both, the ultimate tensile strength and low-cycle fatigue resistance attain the maximum values near 250.deg.C. Above this temperature the values decrease rapidly as the temperature increases. The low-cycle fatigue resistance decreases whenever there is an increase of the total strain range. Because the hardness of cycle fatigued specimen correlates cyclic hardening and cyclic softening, therefore the hardness of cycle fatigued specimen is smaller than that of the nonfatigued specimen at room temperature and 500.deg.C but much larger than the hardness of the nonfatigued specimen near 250.deg.C.

Estimation of Voltage Drop in Low Voltage Distribution Line (배전계통 저압배전선 전압강하 추정방법)

  • Kim, T.E.;Kim, C.S.;Kim, J.E.;Son, J.M.;Park, J.K.;No, D.S.;Kim, K.H.;Cho, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.118-120
    • /
    • 2002
  • Voltage drop of low voltage distribution line is closely related with proper voltage regulation. It depends on the voltage drop of pole transformer, low voltage distribution line, and low voltage customer entrance line. Using above voltage drop factors, we proposes an estimation method of voltage drop in low voltage distribution line. Proposed method has been applied to a 22.9kV practical distribution system.

  • PDF

Construction and Characterization of Vector Expressing Low Level of Translation Factor eIF5B (단백질합성인자 eIF5B의 저 발현 효모벡터의 제조 및 특성)

  • 최상기;송진희;이준행;이병욱;성치남
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2004
  • eIF5B is a translation initiation factor that delivers Met-$tRNA^{Met}$ to AUG start codon and subsequently joins the small and large ribosomes. In order to study the function of eIF5B encoded by FUN12, we constructed FUN12 which lacked 5' end of its sequence. We found that this construct lacking almost all of its promoter in pRS plasmid partially complemented slow growth phenotype of fun12 deletion strain. Interestingly, this construct expressed N-terminally truncated eIF5B and its expression level was about 5% of that of wild type eIF5B. Low amount of the eIF5B expressed additionally in fun12 deletion strain played a direct role as a limiting factor for its growth. This limiting factor eIF5B in those strains also modulates activities of overall translation in vitro.

THE EFFECT OF CELLULASE ADDITION ON NUTRITIONAL AND FERMENTATION QUALITY OF BARLEY STRAW SILAGE

  • Ridla, M.;Uchida, S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.383-388
    • /
    • 1993
  • Three experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of cellulose addition on high (Exp. I) and low (Exp. II and III) dry matter barley straw silages. In Exp. I : 1 kg barley straw + 16 g glucose + 600 g water + 0 g as control (E0G), + 2 g (E2G), + 4 g (E4G), + 6 g (E6G), and + 8 g (E8G) of cellulose as treatments were ensiled. In Exp. II and III, 10 g glucose was and was not added, respectively, into 2 kg barley straw + 0 g (E8W, E8T) of cellulose as treatments. Samples were stored for 10 (Exp. I) and 7 (Exp. II and III) months at $21^{\circ}C$. The effect of cellulose addition on the fermentation and breakdown of the polysaccharides component in the silos at ensiling occurred more markedly at low dry matter silages rather than at the high ones. All cellulose treated silages were well preserved (pH below 5 in Exp. I and below 4 in Exp. II and III), while lactic acid and ethanol concentration increased. The fibrous fraction (ADF, NDF, crude fiber, hemicellulose, and cellulose) significantly (p<0.01) decreased (except hemicellulose content in Exp. I) compared with corresponding untreated silages. In vitro dry matter digestibility values (IVDMD) were similar for all silages. The present study showed that cellulose addition improved the potential nutritional and fermentation quality of barley straw silage.

Physiological effects of dietary vitamin E on kelp grouper, Epinephelus bruneus under low water temperature stress (저수온 스트레스시 자바리, Epinephelus bruneus에서의 vitamin E의 생리적 효과)

  • LIM, Sang-Gu;LEE, Tae-Ho;GIL, Hyun-Woo;PARK, In-Seok
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.636-645
    • /
    • 2017
  • The physiological response of the longtooth grouper, Epinephelus bruneus to low water temperature (LWT) stress while on three different concentrations of dietary vitamin E (1 mg/diet g, 5 mg/diet g, and 10 mg /diet g) were investigated. Plasma cortisol, glucose, and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels were higher in the control and sham control compared with the vitamin E supplemented groups. The most addition with vitamin E in the diet (10 mg/diet g) showed the lowest levels of cortisol, glucose, and AST. However, plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALT) showed no significant differences across all experimental conditions (P>0.05). Also the more disposing vitamin E into feeding the better resistance against stress on the LWT was shown through cortisol, glucose, ALT, and AST.

Segment Scheduling Scheme to Support Seamless DASH-based Live Streaming Service (끊김 없는 DASH 기반 라이브 스트리밍 서비스를 제공하기 위한 세그먼트 스케줄링 기법)

  • Yun, Dooyeol;Chung, Kwangsue
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.310-314
    • /
    • 2016
  • Currently, several research studies are looking to improve the quality of DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) based live streaming services. However, conventional DASH based streaming schemes cannot provide seamless playback while maintaining the low buffering and it adversely affects the QoE (Quality of Experience). To address this problem, we propose the QoE driven segment scheduling scheme. The proposed scheme adaptively schedules the segment request message according to the time and variation of segment fetching. Simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme improves the QoE of live streaming service by maintaining the low buffering delay and reducing the buffer underflow events.

A Kinematical Analysis of the Kenmotsu on the Parallel Bars (평행봉 Kenmotsu 동작의 운동학적 분석)

  • Kong, Tae-Ung;Kim, Young-Sun;Yoon, Chang-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of study was to investigate the kinematic variables of Kenmotsu motion in Parallel bars. To this study, by 3 dimensional kinematical analysis of 4 male national gymnasts participants in the 28th Athens Olympic Game in 2004, kinematic data collected using video camera. Coordinate data were smoothed by using a fourth-order Butterworth low pass digital filter with cutoff frequency of 6Hz. The conclusions were as follows. 1. In P2, because the constrained swing movement made the movement of a rising back difficult7, the movements of Reg. were performed at low position after Air phase. 2. In E5 event, for the shake of a stable handstand and applied techniques like a Belle(E-value), a Belle Piked(super E-value), a vertical velocity in E2, a horizontal velocity in E3 and a vertical velocity in E4 were necessary for high velocities. 3. In E4 event, it was appeared that for a flexible body's movement of a vertical up-flight, the large angle of the shoulder joint and the flexion & extension of the hip joint were necessary in Air phase and a long flight time and vertical displacement made Reg. movements stable at the high position.