• 제목/요약/키워드: Low-Power Device

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ZigBee를 이용한 실시간 임베디드 리눅스 기반의 저전력형 U-Health 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Low-Power Ubiquitous Health System based on Real-Time Embedded Linux using ZigBee wireless communication)

  • 권종원;오드게렐;박용만;구상준;김희식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.436-438
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    • 2007
  • As the sensors and communication technology get advance, the remote health diagnosis for patients and senior persons at home are possible now without visiting doctors in hospitals. A low-power ubiquitous health check device was developed adapting Real-Time Embedded Linux is developed. This ubiquitous device is consisted of three sensors. The wrist type health checking terminal acquires periodically the health data by using a blood pressure sensor, a pulse sensor and a body temperature sensor. It transmits the health data to the access point located at the home center through the ZigBee wireless communication modem. This health data collector or access point device sends the data again to the main server operated in a hospital or health care organization. The health server control continuously the input data and sends an alarm signal to the assigned. doctor and responsible persons using cellular SMS when any dangerous events occur. This wrist type health check device has an embedded linux OS using Intel PAX255 MPU. The developed U-Health system is applicable for checking patients health in remote at home. And their family or related persons in remote site can check the patients health status at any time. They can be assured by receiving SMS record and alarm of emergency case which is transmitted from the health server.

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커패시터 기반 자가발전 인공 신경망 디바이스 설계 (The design of capacitor-based self-powered artificial neural networks devices)

  • 김용주;김태호
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 초소형 디바이스 분야에서 사용될 수 있는 배터리가 없는 초저전력 자가발전 협업 신경망 시스템을 제공하는 디바이스에 대하여 설명한다. 본 디바이스는 외부에서 전력을 공급하지 않더라도 동작하며, 다른 신경망과 협업하여 대규모의 신경망 구축이 가능하다. 해당 디바이스는 에너지 하베스팅 모듈을 탑재하고 있어 공간적 제약 없이 어느 곳에서나 자가발전을 이용하여 사용이 가능하며, 디바이스 내부의 신경만을 가지고도 동작할 수 있지만 상황에 따라 네트워크를 통해 대규모의 신경망의 일부로 사용하는 것도 가능하다.

배터리와 태스크를 고려한 저전력 알고리듬 연구 (A Study on the Low Power Algorithm consider the Battery and the Task)

  • 윤충모;김재진
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 배터리와 태스크를 고려한 저전력 알고리듬을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리듬은 배터리의 용량과 사용 목표 시간에 따른 단위 시간의 소모 전력을 설정한다. 주어진 모든 태스크들의 소모 전력을 계산한다. 태스크들 중에서 소모 전력이 가장 큰 태스크의 소모 전력과 소모 전력이 가장 작은 태스크의 소모 전력의 평균을 구한다. 태스크의 소모 전력의 평균을 단위 시간을 고려하여 다시 소모 전력을 계산한다. 태스크의 평균 소모 전력의 크기가 계산된 소모 전력의 평균보다 작거나 같을 경우 태스크의 평균 소모 전력보다 큰 태스크 들을 대상으로 저전력을 수행한다. 또한, 태스크의 평균 소모 전력의 크기가 계산된 소모 전력의 평균보다 클 경우 계산된 소모 전력의 평균보다 큰 태스크 들을 대상으로 저전력을 수행한다. 저전력은 태스크의 프로세서와 디바이스의 소모 전력을 분할하여 소모 전력이 큰 부분에 대해 저전력을 수행한다. 실험은 배터리를 고려한 저전력 알고리듬인 [6]과 비교하였다. 실험결과 [6]보다 소모 전력이 감소되어 알고리듬의 효율성이 입증되었다.

Numerical Analysis Dynamometer (Water Brake) Using Computational Fluid Dynamic Software

  • 최광환
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2008
  • One of the most popular internal combustion engines is the engine in the transportation device. Power is a parameter that shows the capabilities of an object that gives energy, for example the internal combustion engine. Power in this engine is measured by a device called dynamometer. The CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic) fluent software was simulated several impeller variables to absorb power of engine. With that result, we knew the biggest dynamometer absorber power, cheapest and easy to be made. The hydraulic dynamometer is selected type of dynamometer as the result of design process. The basic principle of a hydraulic dynamometer is the same as centrifugal pump but it has low pump efficiency. The results of the test are maximum power and torque of the tested engine and the operation area of the selected hydraulic dynamometer.

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Design of 100-V Super-Junction Trench Power MOSFET with Low On-Resistance

  • Lho, Young-Hwan;Yang, Yil-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2012
  • Power metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) devices are widely used in power electronics applications, such as brushless direct current motors and power modules. For a conventional power MOSFET device such as trench double-diffused MOSFET (TDMOS), there is a tradeoff relationship between specific on-state resistance and breakdown voltage. To overcome the tradeoff relationship, a super-junction (SJ) trench MOSFET (TMOSFET) structure is studied and designed in this letter. The processing conditions are proposed, and studies on the unit cell are performed for optimal design. The structure modeling and the characteristic analyses for doping density, potential distribution, electric field, width, and depth of trench in an SJ TMOSFET are performed and simulated by using of the SILVACO TCAD 2D device simulator, Atlas. As a result, the specific on-state resistance of 1.2 $m{\Omega}-cm^2$ at the class of 100 V and 100 A is successfully optimized in the SJ TMOSFET, which has the better performance than TDMOS in design parameters.

전지관리장치(BMS)의 서지내성 성능향상 기법 (Surge Immunity Performance Enhancement Techniques on Battery Management System)

  • 김용성;임성정;서우현;정중일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2015
  • The switching noise in the power electronics of the power conversion equipment (Power Conditioning System) for large energy storage devices are generated. Since the burst-level transient noise from being generated in the power system at a higher power change process influences the control circuit of the low voltage driver circuit. Noise may cause the malfunction of the control device even if no dielectric breakdown leads to a control circuit. To overcome this, this paper proposes the installation of an additional nano-surge protection device on the power supply DC output circuit of the battery management unit.

새로운 ZVS 3-레벨 공진폴 인버터 (A Novel ZVS 3-Level Resonant Pole Inverter)

  • 백주원;조정구;유동욱;송두익;원충언
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 1995
  • A zero voltage switching (ZVS) three level resonant pole inverter is presented for high power GTO inverters. The concept of auxiliary resonant commutated pole(ARCP) for two level inverter is extended to the three level inverter. The proposed auxiliary commutation circuit consists of one resonant inductor and two bi-directional switches, which provides ZVS condition to the main devices without increasing device voltage or current stresses. The auxiliary device operates with zero current switching(ZCS) which enables use of the low cost thyristors. The proposed circuit can handle higher voltage and higher power(1-10MVA) comparing to the two level one. Operation and analysis of the proposed circuit are illustrated. Experimental results with 10 KW, 4 kHz prototype are presented to verify the principle of operation.

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인청동 스위칭 모듈을 이용한 전력계통 및 전자기기 내부회로의 MOV 열폭주 방지와 안전성 개선 (Thermal Runaway Prevention of MOV and Safety Improvement of Power Line System and Internal Electronic Device Circuit Using a Phosphorous Switching Module)

  • 김주철;최경래;이상중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2011
  • The MOV(Metal Oxide Varistor), a voltage limiting element, has been installed in the SPD(Surge Protective Device) or inside the internal circuit of an electronic appliance for protection of the electric power system and electronic device against electrical surge. Such an MOV is exposed, however, to the risk of the thermal runaway resulting from excessive voltage and deterioration. In this paper, a reciprocal action has been tested and analyzed using a phosphorus bronze switching module and the low-temperature solder. And a short current break characteristic test linked with the circuit breaker has been performed to limit the inrush current when the MOV breaks down. It has been proven that the phosphorus bronze switching module installed inside the internal circuit can improve the safety of the power line system and the electronic device.

A High Efficient Piezoelectric Windmill using Magnetic Force for Low Wind Speed in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Yang, Chan Ho;Song, Yewon;Jhun, Jeongpil;Hwang, Won Seop;Hong, Seong Do;Woo, Sang Bum;Sung, Tae Hyun;Jeong, Sin Woo;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권12호
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    • pp.1889-1894
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    • 2018
  • An innovative small-scale piezoelectric energy harvester has been proposed to gather wind energy. A conventional horizontal-axis wind power generation has a low generating efficiency at low wind speed. To overcome this weakness, we designed a piezoelectric windmill optimized at low-speed wind. A piezoelectric device having high energy conversion efficiency is used in a small windmill. The maximum output power of the windmill was about 3.14 mW when wind speed was 1.94 m/s. Finally, the output power and the efficiency of the system were compared with a conventional wind power system. This work will be beneficial for the piezoelectric energy harvesting technology to be applied to the real world such as wireless sensor networks (WSN).

Softwire Protocol에 기반한 옥내 전력선 통신 장치의 설계 (Design of the residential poorer line communication device based on Softwire Protocol)

  • 조성국;김동성;명관주;윤지훈;권욱현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes to design the residential power line communication device using Softwire Protocol, which targets the device with 8bit micro-controller and small-size memory based on low-rate power line communication network or wireless communication network. As a case study, the SCP message specification of air-conditioner that has capability of control and monitoring its status is designed using Softwire Protocol. And, it is described how the device operates sequentially.

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