• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제39권12호
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• pp.945-952
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 바이오매스 합성가스를 모사하여 합성가스의 주요성분에 따른 자착화 특성을 실험 및 수치적으로 고찰하였으며, 온도, 혼합물의 조성, 압력의 변화가 자착화 특성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 충격파관(Shock Tube)을 이용하여 모사 합성가스의 점화지연 시간을 측정하였고, 수치해석은 실험결과 검증과 연소과정 중 중간화학종 분석을 위해 상용프로그램인 CHEMKIN-PRO를 사용하였다. 모든 온도 조건에서 혼합물 내의 수소의 몰 비율이 증가함에 따라 점화지연 시간이 감소하는 현상을 확인할 수 있었다. 1150K 이상의 온도 조건에서 압력이 증가함에 따라 점화지연 시간이 감소하는 현상을 확인 할 수 있었다. 하지만 1150K 이하의 온도 조건에서는 압력이 증가함에 따라 점화지연 시간이 증가하는 현상을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.569-580
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• 2020

The identification of delays and delay compensation are critical problems in real-time hybrid simulations (RTHS). Conventional delay compensation methods are mostly based on the assumption of a constant delay. However, the system delay may vary during tests owing to the nonlinearity of the loading system and/or the behavioral variations of the specimen. To address this issue, this study presents an adaptive delay compensation method based on a discrete model of the loading system. In particular, the parameters of this discrete model are identified and updated online with the least-squares method to represent a servo hydraulic loading system. Furthermore, based on this model, the system delays are compensated for by generating system commands using the desired displacements, achieved displacements, and previous displacement commands. This method is more general than the existing compensation methods because it can predict commands based on multiple displacement categories. Moreover, this method is straightforward and suitable for implementation on digital signal processing boards because it relies solely on the displacements rather than on velocity and/or acceleration data. The virtual and real RTHS results show that the studied method exhibits satisfactory estimation smoothness and compensation accuracy. Furthermore, considering the measurement noise, the low-order parameter models of this method are more favorable than that the high-order parameter models.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제27권1B호
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• pp.42-48
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• 2002

동적 예약 기반의 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜을 사용하는 B-WLL 시스템에서 지연에 관한 QoS에 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 요소는 임의 접속 방식을 갖는 예약 요청 슬롯의 성공률 및 지연이다. 본 논문에서는 Slotted ALOHA 기반의 임의 접속 구간에서 충돌을 겪지 않은 새로운 사용자와 이전 프레임에서 충돌을 경험한 사용자가 액세스하는 예약 요청 슬롯을 분할하여 충돌을 해소하는 충돌 해소 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 충돌이 발생한 슬롯의 수와 연속적인 충돌 지연을 고려하여 사용자가 경쟁하는 구간을 동적으로 설정함으로써 상대적으로 긴 충돌 지연을 경험한 사용자에게 높은 전송 성공의 기회를 제공할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 임의 접속 방식에서 예약 요청 패킷이 가지는 평균 경쟁 지연을 감소시킬 수 있다. 제안한 알고리즘의 성능을 평가하기 위해 시뮬레이션을 실시하였으며, 평균 경쟁 지연과 성공률 관점에서 기존의 기법보다 우수한 성능을 나타내었다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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• pp.93-96
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• 2000

This paper has been proposed an audio DAC structure composed of FIRs and IIR filters as digital interpolation filter to integrate the off-chip analog low-pass filter on-a-chip. The passband ripple(< 0.41${\times}$fs), passband attenuation(at 0.41${\times}$fs) and stopband attenuation(> 0.59${\times}$fs) of the Δ$\Sigma$ modulator output using the proposed digital interpolation filter had ${\pm}$ 0.001 ［㏈］, -0.0025［㏈］ and -75［㏈］, respectively. Also the inband group delay was 30.07/fs［s］ and the error of group delay was 0.1672%. Also, the attenuation of stopband has been increased -20［㏈］ approximately at 65［㎑］, out-of-band. Therefore the RC products of analog low-pass filter on chip have been decreased compared with the conventional digital interpolation filter structure.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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• pp.459-462
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• 2004

In this paper, we present a reducing power consumption of a scheduling for module selection under the time constraint. A a reducing power consumption of a scheduling for module selection under the time constraint execute scheduling and allocation for considering the switching activity. The focus scheduling of this phase adopt Force-Directed Scheduling for low power to existed Force-Directed Scheduling. and it constructs the module selection RT library by in account consideration the mutual correlation of parameters in which the power and the area and delay. when it is, in this paper we formulate the module selection method as a multi-objective optimization and propose a branch and bound approach to explore the large design space of module selection. Therefore, the optimal module selection method proposed to consider power, area, delay parameter at the same time. The comparison experiment analyzed a point of difference between the existed FDS algorithm and a new FDS_RPC algorithm.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.663-665
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• 2004

Ethernet-based passive optical network(EPON) technology is being considered as a promising solution for next-generation broadband access network. It must have the property of high efficiency, low cost, and support quality of service(QoS). A major feature for this new architecture is the use of a shared transmission media between all connected optical network unit(ONU). Hence, medium access control(MAC) arbitration mechanisms are essential for the successful implementation of EPON. In this paper we propose a simple dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA) algorithm that improves the performance of network and supports IP-based multimedia applications with the bursty data traffic. In addition, we introduce analytic models of proposed algorithms and prove the system based on our algorithm to be asymptotically stable. Simulation results show the new DBA algorithm provides high bandwidth efficiency and low queueing delay of ONU in EPON.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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• pp.149-152
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• 2000

In the Internet, multimedia data transfer is hard to guarantee the characteristics of the Real-Time because of the Best-Effort of the nature of IP, then additional mechanism is applied to multimedia application for real-time data. In this paper, we introduce the nature of multimedia and the necessary facility for real-time protocol. We propose protocol layer, which has necessary function above mentioned and offer the end-to-end transfer far real-time data. Also, the proposed protocol perform a next low operation: 1) a required information for QoS control by using Feedback mechanism is obtained from sender, 2) divided a transferred packet by delay and loss priority. 3) recognized the low service models, and 4) decided a bandwidth and QoS according to a network state

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제6권11호
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• pp.2980-2991
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• 2012

Since wireless sensor networks are broadly used in various areas, there have been a number of protocols developed to satisfy specific constraints of each application. The most important and common requirements regardless of application types are to provide a long network lifetime and small end-to-end delay. In this paper, we propose Early Preamble MAC (EP-MAC) with improved energy conservation and low latency. It is based on CMAC but adopts a new preamble type called 'early preamble'. In EP-MAC, a transmitting node can find quickly when a next receiving node wakes up, so EP-MAC enables direct data forwarding in the next phase. From numerical analysis, we show that EP-MAC improves energy consumption and latency greatly compared to CMAC. We also implemented EP-MAC with NS-2, and through extensive simulation, we confirmed that EP-MAC outperforms CMAC.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2017

This paper presents a high-throughput low-complexity 512-point eight-parallel mixed-radix multipath delay feedback (MDF) fast Fourier transform (FFT) processor architecture for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) applications. To decrease the number of twiddle factor (TF) multiplications, a mixed-radix $2^4/2^3$ FFT algorithm is adopted. Moreover, a dual-path shared canonical signed digit (CSD) complex constant multiplier using a multi-layer scheme is proposed for reducing the hardware complexity of the TF multiplication. The proposed FFT processor is implemented using TSMC 90-nm CMOS technology. The synthesis results demonstrate that the proposed FFT processor can lead to a 16% reduction in hardware complexity and higher throughput compared to conventional architectures.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.893-910
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• 1996

Recently, there ary many researches on local area multichannel network as WDM technology developes. An ideal media access protocol in a multichannel network is one that shows short access delay under low load and high throughput under heavy load. This paper proposed a new media access protocol for WDM passive star coupler network. The proposed one is a random access rpotocol based on reservation. Access delay is short under low load by using random access method, and high throughput is achieved under heavy load by usin greservation access. Analytic model for the performance analysis of the proposed protocol is developed and performance of the proposed protocol is compared with the previous ones. The effect on the performance of the number of the nodes and channels, and the number of transceivers in each node are analyzed.